{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011782504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802022089","title":"The effects of pregnancy spacing on infant and child mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh: How they vary by the type of pregnancy outcome that began the interval","display_name":"The effects of pregnancy spacing on infant and child mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh: How they vary by the type of pregnancy outcome that began the interval","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011782504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802022089","mag":"2011782504","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18587691"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00324720802022089","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802022089","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802022089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202512192","display_name":"Population Studies","issn_l":"0032-4728","issn":["0032-4728","1477-4747"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Population Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109167651","display_name":"Julie DaVanzo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1309849503","display_name":"RAND Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/00f2z7n96","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1309849503"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie Davanzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["RAND"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1309849503"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038929042","display_name":"Lauren E. Hale","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-2225","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-2225"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1327163397","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59553526","display_name":"Stony Brook University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qghxh33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lauren Hale","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York","State University of New York - Stony Brook#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1327163397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York - Stony Brook#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59553526"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035903469","display_name":"Abdur M. Razzaque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5932-3432","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5932-3432"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205889620","display_name":"International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04vsvr128","country_code":"BD","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205889620"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdur Razzaque","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICDDR,B"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICDDR,B","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205889620"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100682231","display_name":"Md Mizanur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0706-2920","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0706-2920","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9461-6814"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287762061","display_name":"Pathfinder International","ror":"https://ror.org/005j1v069","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287762061"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mizanur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pathfinder International"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pathfinder International","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287762061"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6927,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":179,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89033848,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":"2","first_page":"131","last_page":"154"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.8065999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.8065999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.14110000431537628,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12728","display_name":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","score":0.02879999950528145,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy-spacing","display_name":"pregnancy spacing","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infant-mortality","display_name":"infant mortality","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-mortality","display_name":"child mortality","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sibling-competition","display_name":"sibling competition","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/live-birth","display_name":"live birth","score":0.4009999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stillbirth","display_name":"stillbirth","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fetal-death","display_name":"fetal death","score":0.44200000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.7587367296218872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776194465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31184","display_name":"Sibling","level":2,"score":0.7489514946937561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.609811007976532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5911268591880798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117354338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165112","display_name":"Singleton","level":3,"score":0.5197203159332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5095827579498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112299071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835884","display_name":"Infant mortality","level":3,"score":0.4950105547904968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778279030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1543380","display_name":"Live birth","level":3,"score":0.4668719470500946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.46030759811401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.4459708333015442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4101528227329254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.41013872623443604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.20654216408729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.19778940081596375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.13951149582862854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.10700869560241699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08219236135482788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.060316771268844604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001459","descriptor_name":"Bangladesh","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001721","descriptor_name":"Birth Intervals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007226","descriptor_name":"Infant Mortality","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007231","descriptor_name":"Infant, Newborn","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008137","descriptor_name":"Longitudinal Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011256","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy Outcome","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D046688","descriptor_name":"Child Mortality","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00324720802022089","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802022089","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324720802022089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202512192","display_name":"Population Studies","issn_l":"0032-4728","issn":["0032-4728","1477-4747"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Population Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18587691","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18587691","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Population studies","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50041563","https://openalex.org/W1550926688","https://openalex.org/W1578709870","https://openalex.org/W1587087006","https://openalex.org/W1971425481","https://openalex.org/W1978733850","https://openalex.org/W1979746515","https://openalex.org/W1980197312","https://openalex.org/W1982771299","https://openalex.org/W1987192554","https://openalex.org/W1990858113","https://openalex.org/W1996628529","https://openalex.org/W1997724724","https://openalex.org/W2002856545","https://openalex.org/W2005211705","https://openalex.org/W2027157799","https://openalex.org/W2031766016","https://openalex.org/W2041270581","https://openalex.org/W2048820751","https://openalex.org/W2062915891","https://openalex.org/W2068027757","https://openalex.org/W2072457123","https://openalex.org/W2089778468","https://openalex.org/W2103348965","https://openalex.org/W2112932325","https://openalex.org/W2129553396","https://openalex.org/W2140599655","https://openalex.org/W2145370018","https://openalex.org/W2285203398","https://openalex.org/W2326779985","https://openalex.org/W2329710602","https://openalex.org/W2725062521","https://openalex.org/W3123186199","https://openalex.org/W4230293576","https://openalex.org/W4244722708","https://openalex.org/W4248828443","https://openalex.org/W4253229018"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1578709870","https://openalex.org/W2145370018","https://openalex.org/W1495682361","https://openalex.org/W2041270581","https://openalex.org/W2013564498","https://openalex.org/W2040465442","https://openalex.org/W2276123008","https://openalex.org/W2734838412","https://openalex.org/W2031766016","https://openalex.org/W1974746767"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"high-quality":[1],"longitudinal":[2],"data":[3],"on":[4,23],"125,720":[5],"singleton":[6],"live":[7,78],"births":[8,149],"in":[9],"Matlab,":[10],"Bangladesh,":[11],"we":[12,58],"assessed":[13],"the":[14,41,47,73,86,90,93,101,105,108,112,115,131,151],"effects":[15,31,69,94,116],"of":[16,18,35,43,53,89,95,107],"duration":[17],"intervals":[19,62,97],"between":[20],"pregnancy":[21,83],"outcomes":[22],"infant":[24,54],"and":[25,28,37,39,55,135],"child":[26,56],"mortality":[27],"how":[29],"these":[30],"vary":[32],"over":[33],"subperiods":[34],"infancy":[36],"childhood":[38],"by":[40],"type":[42],"outcome":[44],"that":[45,60,120],"began":[46,75],"interval.":[48],"Controlling":[49],"for":[50],"other":[51],"correlates":[52],"mortality,":[57],"find":[59],"shorter":[61],"are":[63,70,98,117,128],"associated":[64],"with":[65,76,81,130,137],"higher":[66],"mortality.":[67],"Interval":[68],"greater":[71,99,118],"if":[72,100,119],"interval":[74,109],"a":[77],"birth":[79],"than":[80],"another":[82],"outcome.":[84],"In":[85],"first":[87,113],"week":[88],"child's":[91],"life,":[92],"short":[96],"sibling":[102,121,138],"born":[103],"at":[104],"beginning":[106],"died;":[110],"after":[111],"month,":[114],"was":[122],"still":[123],"alive.":[124],"Many":[125],"relationships":[126],"found":[127],"consistent":[129],"maternal":[132],"depletion":[133],"hypothesis,":[134],"some":[136],"competition.":[139],"Some":[140],"appear":[141],"to":[142,145,150],"be":[143],"due":[144],"correlated":[146],"risks":[147],"among":[148],"same":[152],"mother.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":14}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}