{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011694441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380390814523","title":"Influences of Fermentable Carbohydrates on Shifting Nitrogen Excretion and Reducing Ammonia Emission of Pigs","display_name":"Influences of Fermentable Carbohydrates on Shifting Nitrogen Excretion and Reducing Ammonia Emission of Pigs","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011694441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380390814523","mag":"2011694441"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10643380390814523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380390814523","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380390814523","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207935976","display_name":"Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology","issn_l":"1064-3389","issn":["1064-3389","1547-6537"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053607032","display_name":"K. H. Nahm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9323808","display_name":"Daegu University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqccq48","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9323808"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K. H. Nahm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Feed and Nutrition Laboratory, College of Natural Resources, Taegu University, Gyong San, 712-714, South Korea. email: NahmKH@Daegu.ac.kr"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Feed and Nutrition Laboratory, College of Natural Resources, Taegu University, Gyong San, 712-714, South Korea. email: NahmKH@Daegu.ac.kr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9323808"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053607032"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9323808"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.168,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84451684,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"2","first_page":"165","last_page":"186"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10098","display_name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11821","display_name":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1508","display_name":"Process Chemistry and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fermentable-carbohydrates","display_name":"fermentable carbohydrates","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ammonia-emissions","display_name":"ammonia emissions","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-excretion","display_name":"nitrogen excretion","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pig-manure","display_name":"pig manure","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pigs","display_name":"pigs","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellulose","display_name":"cellulose","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paper-products","display_name":"paper products","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soybean-hulls","display_name":"soybean hulls","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sugar-beet","display_name":"sugar beet","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lactosucrose","display_name":"lactosucrose","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cecal-contents","display_name":"cecal contents","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/odor-causing-compounds","display_name":"odor-causing compounds","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-fiber","display_name":"dietary fiber","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cecal-fermentation","display_name":"cecal fermentation","score":0.492000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dogs-and-cats","display_name":"dogs and cats","score":0.48899999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.8175757527351379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169478075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898934","display_name":"Kjeldahl method","level":3,"score":0.7972009181976318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10146269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185557","display_name":"Excretion","level":2,"score":0.7049698829650879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776382133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4087","display_name":"Ammonia","level":2,"score":0.6777700185775757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6640809178352356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61716771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496","display_name":"Feces","level":2,"score":0.5650885105133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.5583488345146179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48318","display_name":"Urea","level":2,"score":0.5149244070053101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4752516448497772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.39783400297164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.39068150520324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.26487481594085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.23012623190879822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.06221023201942444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10643380390814523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380390814523","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380390814523","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207935976","display_name":"Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology","issn_l":"1064-3389","issn":["1064-3389","1547-6537"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.8409000039100647,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.7811999917030334,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5351999998092651,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498401832","https://openalex.org/W2891594957","https://openalex.org/W1484521744","https://openalex.org/W2100109436","https://openalex.org/W2082728348","https://openalex.org/W2143093748","https://openalex.org/W97988778","https://openalex.org/W2005179182","https://openalex.org/W2993377476","https://openalex.org/W2103169565"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1,8],"increasing":[2],"evidence":[3],"that":[4,49],"nitrogen":[5,137,297,306],"(N)":[6],"excretion":[7,307,354],"shifted":[9],"from":[10,245,319,355],"urea":[11],"in":[12,17,24,53,72,99,132,139,164,171,186,238,242,267,275,283,312,341],"urine":[13],"to":[14,63,83,111,158,199,206,216,257,263,309,334],"bacterial":[15,47],"protein":[16,336],"feces":[18],"when":[19,252],"fibrous":[20],"feedstuffs":[21],"are":[22,50,61,92,96],"included":[23],"the":[25,31,36,54,84,112,140,159,226,246,258,264,342],"diet.":[26],"Carbohydrates":[27],"also":[28],"beneficially":[29],"affect":[30],"host":[32],"by":[33,76,147,181,204],"selectively":[34],"stimulating":[35],"growth":[37],"and":[38,56,60,122,129,143,149,169,173,183,189,260,272,295,305,323,352],"activity":[39],"of":[40,46,58,80,90,115,127,154,167,194,225,235,249,270,280,325,346],"one":[41],"or":[42,95],"a":[43,78,239,288],"limited":[44],"number":[45],"species":[48],"already":[51],"resident":[52],"cecum":[55],"colon":[57],"pigs":[59,116,160,347],"known":[62],"extend":[64],"health-promoting":[65],"properties.":[66],"Ammonia":[67],"emissions":[68,214,244],"were":[69,179,221],"reduced":[70,180,201,213],"significantly":[71],"monogastric":[73],"animal":[74],"manure":[75,121,124,142,145,188],"adding":[77],"variety":[79],"carbohydrate":[81],"sources":[82],"basal":[85,113,161],"diet,":[86,227],"although":[87],"certain":[88],"fractions":[89],"carbohydrates":[91,282,328,340],"not":[93],"involved":[94,98],"less":[97],"reducing":[100,296],"these":[101,300],"emissions.":[102],"When":[103,218],"sucrose":[104],"thermal":[105],"oligosacchride":[106],"caramel":[107],"(STOP)":[108],"was":[109,230],"added":[110,210,222],"diet":[114,162],"at":[117,156,197,211,223,254],"2%,":[118],"both":[119],"stored":[120,141,172,187],"fresh":[123,144,174,190],"had":[125],"reductions":[126,166,269],"62":[128],"37%,":[130],"respectively,":[131,185,274],"NH3-N,":[133],"while":[134],"total":[135],"Kjeldahl":[136],"(TKN)":[138],"declined":[146],"55":[148],"35%,":[150],"respectively.":[151,176],"The":[152,192,278],"addition":[153,193,234],"cellulose":[155],"5%":[157],"resulted":[163,237,266],"NH3-N":[165],"73":[168],"68%":[170],"manure,":[175],"TKN":[177],"levels":[178],"35":[182],"61%,":[184],"manure.":[191,357],"paper":[195],"products":[196],"2.5":[198],"5.0%":[200],"ammonia":[202,228,243,268,292,303],"emission":[203,293,304],"29":[205],"47%.":[207],"Soybean":[208],"hulls":[209],"10%":[212],"21":[215],"41%.":[217],"sugar":[219],"beets":[220],"6.1%":[224],"reduction":[229,241],"45%.":[231],"A":[232],"0.15%":[233],"lactosucrose":[236],"50%":[240],"cecal":[247],"contents":[248],"chicks.":[250],"Lactosucrose":[251],"supplemented":[253],"1.5":[255],"g/day":[256,262],"dog":[259],"0.175":[261],"cat":[265],"53%":[271],"47%,":[273],"their":[276],"feces.":[277],"inclusion":[279],"fermentable":[281,327,339],"pig":[284],"diets":[285],"can":[286],"be":[287,310],"practical":[289,313],"method":[290],"for":[291],"control":[294,350],"excretion.":[298],"However,":[299],"effects":[301],"on":[302],"need":[308],"verified":[311],"situations.":[314],"Primary":[315],"odor-causing":[316],"compounds":[317],"evolve":[318],"excess":[320],"degradable":[321],"proteins":[322],"lack":[324],"specific":[326],"during":[329],"microbial":[330],"fermentation.":[331],"Continued":[332],"research":[333],"incorporate":[335],"degradation":[337],"with":[338],"lower":[343],"gastrointestinal":[344],"tracts":[345],"will":[348],"further":[349],"odors":[351],"N":[353],"swine":[356]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}