{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011647142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","title":"Characterization of the microdistribution of conductive and insulating regions of carbon paste electrodes with scanning tunneling microscopy","display_name":"Characterization of the microdistribution of conductive and insulating regions of carbon paste electrodes with scanning tunneling microscopy","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011647142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","mag":"2011647142"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197847","display_name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry","issn_l":"0022-0728","issn":["0022-0728","2590-2954"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100668859","display_name":"Joseph Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4921-9674","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4921-9674","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-6287"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003 U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003 U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085828845","display_name":"Teddy Martinez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10052268","display_name":"New Mexico State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpz7z43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teddy Martinez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003 U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003 U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10052268"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069114100","display_name":"Daphna R. Yaniv","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daphna R. Yaniv","raw_affiliation_strings":["J&D Scientific Inc., 1815 W. 1st Ave., Mesa, AZ 85202 U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"J&D Scientific Inc., 1815 W. 1st Ave., Mesa, AZ 85202 U.S.A","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005107051","display_name":"Larry D. McCormick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larry McCormick","raw_affiliation_strings":["J&D Scientific Inc., 1815 W. 1st Ave., Mesa, AZ 85202 U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"J&D Scientific Inc., 1815 W. 1st Ave., Mesa, AZ 85202 U.S.A","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86681416,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"286","issue":"1-2","first_page":"265","last_page":"272"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10923","display_name":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","score":0.7681000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10923","display_name":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","score":0.7681000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11434","display_name":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","score":0.19900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1603","display_name":"Electrochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11200","display_name":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-paste-electrode","display_name":"carbon paste electrode","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atomic-force-microscopy","display_name":"atomic force microscopy","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfuric-acid-electrolyte","display_name":"sulfuric acid electrolyte","score":0.8669999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7295756340026855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.6639598608016968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6518042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175646","display_name":"Scanning tunneling microscope","level":2,"score":0.6131858825683594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533668322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942","display_name":"Bismuth","level":2,"score":0.5969816446304321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779698641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5309","display_name":"Graphite","level":2,"score":0.5530682802200317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68801617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908","display_name":"Electrolyte","level":3,"score":0.5342637300491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64297162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1987070","display_name":"Deposition (geology)","level":3,"score":0.5222647786140442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.5069010853767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40834362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184893","display_name":"Horizontal scan rate","level":5,"score":0.5005426406860352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206008964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159384","display_name":"Conductive atomic force microscopy","level":3,"score":0.45639321208000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.45386409759521484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.44278424978256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.44002556800842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777869211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1147647","display_name":"Cyclic voltammetry","level":4,"score":0.41847851872444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36628996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907287","display_name":"Scanning probe microscopy","level":2,"score":0.41599294543266296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102951782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49295","display_name":"Atomic force microscopy","level":2,"score":0.3564974367618561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.30627331137657166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.13034939765930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.08960527181625366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2816523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184","display_name":"Sediment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(90)85079-k","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197847","display_name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry","issn_l":"0022-0728","issn":["0022-0728","2590-2954"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538342909","https://openalex.org/W1544972427","https://openalex.org/W2005922178","https://openalex.org/W2006209105","https://openalex.org/W2039606110","https://openalex.org/W2048092676","https://openalex.org/W2050877388","https://openalex.org/W2064677437","https://openalex.org/W2093384772","https://openalex.org/W2094007570","https://openalex.org/W2158652592"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026081279","https://openalex.org/W2528785934","https://openalex.org/W2066883622","https://openalex.org/W1971979776","https://openalex.org/W2332476412","https://openalex.org/W2093930230","https://openalex.org/W1966359261","https://openalex.org/W2065088104","https://openalex.org/W2031929864","https://openalex.org/W2585325956"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}