{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011293494","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","title":"Multiplets: Their behavior and utility at dacitic and andesitic volcanic centers","display_name":"Multiplets: Their behavior and utility at dacitic and andesitic volcanic centers","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011293494","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","mag":"2011293494"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/2010jb007924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2010JB007924","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2010JB007924","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000818002","display_name":"Weston A. Thelen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-5577","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-5577"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286329397","display_name":"United States Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397","https://openalex.org/I1335927249"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141838","display_name":"Hawaiian Volcano Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/04qcn4c26","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397","https://openalex.org/I1335927249","https://openalex.org/I4210141838","https://openalex.org/I4392021242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weston Thelen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Now at Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, U.S. Geological Survey, Hawai\u2018i National Park, Hawaii, USA","Pacific Northwest Seismic Network, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Now at Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, U.S. Geological Survey, Hawai\u2018i National Park, Hawaii, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286329397","https://openalex.org/I4210141838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest Seismic Network, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110094851","display_name":"Steve Malone","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Malone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pacific Northwest Seismic Network, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest Seismic Network, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085237498","display_name":"M. E. West","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4855-9295","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4855-9295"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141472210","display_name":"University of Alaska Fairbanks","ror":"https://ror.org/01j7nq853","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141472210"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael West","raw_affiliation_strings":["Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141472210"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0101,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85624056,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"116","issue":"B8","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10110","display_name":"earthquake and tectonic studies","score":0.7538999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10110","display_name":"earthquake and tectonic studies","score":0.7538999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11757","display_name":"Seismic Waves and Analysis","score":0.10499999672174454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13619","display_name":"Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering","score":0.03460000082850456,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplets","display_name":"multiplets","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-seismicity","display_name":"volcanic seismicity","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mount-st-helens","display_name":"Mount St. Helens","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bezymianny-volcano","display_name":"Bezymianny volcano","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/andesitic-volcanoes","display_name":"andesitic volcanoes","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magma-viscosity","display_name":"magma viscosity","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-eruption-forecasting","display_name":"eruption forecasting","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-unrest","display_name":"volcanic unrest","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133871045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4598301","display_name":"Multiplet","level":3,"score":0.9302946329116821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120806208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8072","display_name":"Volcano","level":2,"score":0.7049504518508911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.6583593487739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24343810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534282","display_name":"Lava dome","level":4,"score":0.6185309290885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5995199084281921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5994216799736023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183222429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42278","display_name":"Magma","level":3,"score":0.5427546501159668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109902934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102904","display_name":"Volcanology","level":3,"score":0.5270652770996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113754120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40157","display_name":"Lava","level":3,"score":0.4655519127845764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.41841933131217957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83176761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1394636","display_name":"Induced seismicity","level":2,"score":0.4178197979927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.32907646894454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.07475012540817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.06732481718063354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1029/2010jb007924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2010JB007924","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/2010jb007924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jb007924","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2010JB007924","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2011293494.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2011293494.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W161627192","https://openalex.org/W168422447","https://openalex.org/W178252522","https://openalex.org/W180183119","https://openalex.org/W1484437962","https://openalex.org/W1490834669","https://openalex.org/W1499619972","https://openalex.org/W1517799059","https://openalex.org/W1576758698","https://openalex.org/W1597809062","https://openalex.org/W1632388231","https://openalex.org/W1648833814","https://openalex.org/W1669373867","https://openalex.org/W1670987324","https://openalex.org/W1966964844","https://openalex.org/W1980131907","https://openalex.org/W1981065516","https://openalex.org/W2001001630","https://openalex.org/W2001319368","https://openalex.org/W2007663292","https://openalex.org/W2012191257","https://openalex.org/W2035703708","https://openalex.org/W2038048906","https://openalex.org/W2039147041","https://openalex.org/W2058724379","https://openalex.org/W2059307285","https://openalex.org/W2063332136","https://openalex.org/W2070371978","https://openalex.org/W2071499714","https://openalex.org/W2072239520","https://openalex.org/W2073857120","https://openalex.org/W2076923774","https://openalex.org/W2080413884","https://openalex.org/W2088019799","https://openalex.org/W2093342082","https://openalex.org/W2094726351","https://openalex.org/W2098619879","https://openalex.org/W2105068247","https://openalex.org/W2113032270","https://openalex.org/W2123336221","https://openalex.org/W2131835837","https://openalex.org/W2133633311","https://openalex.org/W2137058623","https://openalex.org/W2145791074","https://openalex.org/W2145984601","https://openalex.org/W2150183669","https://openalex.org/W2152230340","https://openalex.org/W2164464281","https://openalex.org/W2263299491","https://openalex.org/W2266782634","https://openalex.org/W2950174321","https://openalex.org/W2952039906","https://openalex.org/W3047474020","https://openalex.org/W3092833171","https://openalex.org/W6607334132","https://openalex.org/W6629223796","https://openalex.org/W6631011064","https://openalex.org/W6684138041"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3088344982","https://openalex.org/W2263299491","https://openalex.org/W994761259","https://openalex.org/W2123336221","https://openalex.org/W3043465640","https://openalex.org/W2953082639","https://openalex.org/W3196883753","https://openalex.org/W7208733224","https://openalex.org/W4365517348","https://openalex.org/W2802238980"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"[1]":[0],"Multiplets,":[1],"or":[2],"groups":[3],"of":[4,35,44,55,62,96,108,116,196,205,208,228,235],"earthquakes":[5],"with":[6,152],"similar":[7],"waveforms,":[8],"are":[9],"commonly":[10],"observed":[11],"at":[12,48,73,78,85],"volcanoes,":[13],"particularly":[14],"those":[15],"exhibiting":[16],"unrest.":[17],"Using":[18],"triggered":[19],"seismic":[20,67],"data":[21,68],"from":[22,69],"the":[23,42,53,56,70,93,102,109,120,162,184,194,206,209,226,233],"1980\u20131986":[24],"Mount":[25],"St.":[26],"Helens":[27],"(MSH)":[28],"eruption,":[29],"we":[30],"have":[31],"constructed":[32,60],"a":[33,140],"catalog":[34],"multiplet":[36,63,94,215],"occurrence.":[37],"Our":[38],"analysis":[39],"reveals":[40],"that":[41,138,188,214],"occurrence":[43,64],"multiplets":[45,117,151],"is":[46,169],"related,":[47],"least":[49],"in":[50,87,91,231],"part,":[51],"to":[52,83,129,167],"viscosity":[54],"magma.":[57],"We":[58,186,211],"also":[59,126,212],"catalogs":[61],"using":[65],"continuous":[66],"2004":[71,88],"eruption":[72,77],"MSH":[74,86,145],"and":[75,89,105,122,147,156,173,202,230],"2007":[76],"Bezymianny":[79,90],"Volcano,":[80],"Russia.":[81],"Prior":[82],"explosions":[84,130,168,229],"2007,":[92],"proportion":[95],"total":[97],"seismicity":[98],"(MPTS)":[99],"declined,":[100],"while":[101],"average":[103,110,200],"amplitudes":[104],"standard":[106,203],"deviations":[107],"amplitude":[111,207],"increased.":[112],"The":[113],"life":[114,154],"spans":[115,155],"(time":[118],"between":[119],"first":[121],"last":[123],"event)":[124],"were":[125],"shorter":[127],"prior":[128,166],"than":[131],"during":[132],"passive":[133],"lava":[134],"extrusion.":[135],"Dome-forming":[136],"eruptions":[137],"include":[139],"partially":[141],"solidified":[142],"plug,":[143],"like":[144],"(1983\u20131986":[146],"2004\u20132008),":[148],"often":[149],"possess":[150],"longer":[153],"MPTS":[157],"values":[158],"exceeding":[159],"50%.":[160],"Conceptually,":[161],"relatively":[163],"unstable":[164],"environment":[165],"characterized":[170],"by":[171,179],"large":[172],"variable":[174],"stress":[175,191],"gradients":[176],"brought":[177],"about":[178],"rapidly":[180],"changing":[181],"overpressures":[182],"within":[183],"conduit.":[185],"infer":[187],"such":[189],"complex":[190],"fields":[192],"affect":[193],"number":[195],"concurrent":[197],"families,":[198],"MPTS,":[199],"amplitude,":[201],"deviation":[204],"multiplets.":[210],"argue":[213],"detection":[216],"may":[217],"be":[218],"an":[219],"important":[220],"new":[221],"monitoring":[222],"tool":[223],"for":[224],"determining":[225],"timing":[227],"forecasting":[232],"type":[234],"eruption.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}