{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011282773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","title":"Spanish Jesuits in the Philippines: Geophysical Research and Synergies between Science, Education and Trade, 1865\u20131898","display_name":"Spanish Jesuits in the Philippines: Geophysical Research and Synergies between Science, Education and Trade, 1865\u20131898","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011282773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","mag":"2011282773","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25470886"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70236976","display_name":"Annals of Science","issn_l":"0003-3790","issn":["0003-3790","1464-505X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068878715","display_name":"Aitor Anduaga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-0057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-0057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110594554","display_name":"Ikerbasque","ror":"https://ror.org/01cc3fy72","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110594554"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aitor Anduaga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basque Museum of the History of Medicine and Science, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain;IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain","Basque Museum of the History of Medicine and Science, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain","IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basque Museum of the History of Medicine and Science, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain;IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110594554","https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basque Museum of the History of Medicine and Science, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110594554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068878715"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110594554","https://openalex.org/I169108374"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5091,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94013562,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"4","first_page":"497","last_page":"521"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12471","display_name":"History of Science and Natural History","score":0.8398000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12471","display_name":"History of Science and Natural History","score":0.8398000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14442","display_name":"Historical Studies in Science","score":0.09910000115633011,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14517","display_name":"Diverse Historical and Scientific Studies","score":0.024800000712275505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-jesuits","display_name":"Spanish Jesuits","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manila-observatory","display_name":"Manila Observatory","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geophysics","display_name":"geophysics","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earthquake-studies","display_name":"earthquake studies","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"meteorology","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonial-science","display_name":"colonial science","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-education","display_name":"science and education","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philippines","display_name":"Philippines","score":0.4659999907016754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4033651053905487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.34971296787261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.33514297008514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.16401371359825134}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003132","descriptor_name":"Commerce","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004493","descriptor_name":"Education","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005844","descriptor_name":"Geology","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010679","descriptor_name":"Philippines","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013030","descriptor_name":"Spain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018595","descriptor_name":"Colonialism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049672","descriptor_name":"History, 19th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055593","descriptor_name":"Geological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055904","descriptor_name":"Meteorology","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D065834","descriptor_name":"Religious Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000193","qualifier_name":"education","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065834","descriptor_name":"Religious Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00033790.2013.841289","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70236976","display_name":"Annals of Science","issn_l":"0003-3790","issn":["0003-3790","1464-505X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25470886","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25470886","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of science","raw_type":"Historical Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306083","display_name":"Smithsonian Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/01pp8nd67"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322832","display_name":"University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3091236279","https://openalex.org/W2541133784","https://openalex.org/W4283386315","https://openalex.org/W2794785172","https://openalex.org/W27996027","https://openalex.org/W1515383135","https://openalex.org/W4377992161","https://openalex.org/W2982289981","https://openalex.org/W2031678846","https://openalex.org/W4398255931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"1865,":[1],"Spanish":[2,44,114],"Jesuits":[3,115],"founded":[4],"the":[5,8,11,27,30,34,38,43,50,62,69,79,90,94,131,134,138,145,165,175,180],"Manila":[6,176],"Observatory,":[7],"earliest":[9],"of":[10,29,64,71,82,84,93,133,154,167,182],"Far":[12,51],"East":[13],"centres":[14],"devoted":[15],"to":[16,108,120,143],"typhoon":[17],"and":[18,25,46,111,122,159,170],"earthquake":[19],"studies.":[20],"Also":[21],"on":[22],"Philippine":[23],"soil":[24],"under":[26],"direction":[28],"Jesuits,":[31],"in":[32,42,49,61,77,89,97,174],"1884":[33],"Madrid":[35],"government":[36],"inaugurated":[37],"first":[39],"Meteorological":[40],"Service":[41],"Kingdom,":[45],"most":[47],"probably":[48],"East.":[52],"Nevertheless,":[53],"these":[54],"achievements":[55],"not":[56],"only":[57],"went":[58],"practically":[59],"unnoticed":[60],"historiography":[63],"science,":[65,157],"but":[66],"neither":[67],"does":[68],"process":[70],"geophysical":[72],"dissemination":[73],"that":[74,126,178],"unfolded":[75],"fit":[76],"with":[78],"two":[80],"types":[81],"transmitter":[83],"knowledge":[85],"identified":[86],"by":[87],"historians":[88],"missionary":[91,112],"diffusion":[92],"exact":[95],"sciences":[96],"colonial":[98],"contexts.":[99],"Rather":[100],"than":[101,137],"regarding":[102],"science":[103],"as":[104],"merely":[105],"a":[106,168],"stimulus":[107],"their":[109,117],"functionary":[110],"tasks,":[113],"used":[116],"overseas":[118],"posting":[119],"produce":[121],"publish":[123],"original":[124],"research--feature":[125],"would":[127],"place":[128],"them":[129],"within":[130],"typology":[132,147],"'seeker'":[135],"rather":[136],"'functionary'":[139],"(in":[140],"stark":[141],"contrast":[142],"what":[144],"standard":[146],"sustains).":[148],"This":[149],"paper":[150],"also":[151],"analyses":[152],"examples":[153],"synergies":[155],"between":[156],"education":[158],"trade,":[160],"which":[161],"denotes,":[162],"inter":[163],"alia,":[164],"existence":[166],"broad":[169],"solid":[171],"educational":[172],"structure":[173],"Mission":[177],"sustained":[179],"strength":[181],"research":[183],"enterprise.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}