{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011187606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/515776","title":"A Comparison of Two Welfare\u2010to\u2010Work Case Management Models","display_name":"A Comparison of Two Welfare\u2010to\u2010Work Case Management Models","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011187606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/515776","mag":"2011187606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/515776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/515776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/515776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26544713","display_name":"Social Service Review","issn_l":"0037-7961","issn":["0037-7961","1537-5404"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Service Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013938260","display_name":"Thomas Brock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287627091","display_name":"Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/035kd4890","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287627091"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Brock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287627091"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081355459","display_name":"Kristen Harknett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8379-8393","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8379-8393"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1287627091","display_name":"Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/035kd4890","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1287627091"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristen Harknett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287627091"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1287627091"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7356,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97666407,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"4","first_page":"493","last_page":"520"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13624","display_name":"Social Sciences and Policies","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10443","display_name":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-to-work","display_name":"workfare","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/case-management-model","display_name":"case management models","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-case-management","display_name":"integrated case management","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/income-support","display_name":"income support","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-services","display_name":"employment services","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-participation","display_name":"program participation","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-receipt","display_name":"welfare receipt","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-rate","display_name":"employment rate","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/earnings","display_name":"earnings","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-assignment","display_name":"random assignment","score":0.43700000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/columbus-ohio","display_name":"Columbus, Ohio","score":0.5740000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778979077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330190","display_name":"Receipt","level":2,"score":0.9277679920196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.8257619738578796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781426361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5326940","display_name":"Earnings","level":2,"score":0.7870035171508789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.702920138835907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6047675609588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5962517857551575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.5343775749206543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018913694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048341","display_name":"Case management","level":2,"score":0.4589553475379944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.4409932494163513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2869986891746521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.1603706181049347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.11567720770835876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09063476324081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1086/515776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/515776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/515776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26544713","display_name":"Social Service Review","issn_l":"0037-7961","issn":["0037-7961","1537-5404"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Service Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.41670000553131104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2067345559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095585198","https://openalex.org/W141958706","https://openalex.org/W2625737132","https://openalex.org/W1547056208","https://openalex.org/W1992472626","https://openalex.org/W2086079253","https://openalex.org/W64792282","https://openalex.org/W2134408580","https://openalex.org/W7096849041","https://openalex.org/W2067991715"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0,50],"experiment":[1],"in":[2,8,47,83,93,110],"Columbus,":[3],"Ohio,":[4],"randomly":[5],"assigned":[6],"clients":[7,24,46,54,82,109],"a":[9],"mandatory":[10],"welfare\u2010to\u2010work":[11],"program":[12,71,94],"to":[13,25,55,108],"one":[14,58],"of":[15,91],"two":[16,28],"case":[17],"management":[18],"models.":[19],"A":[20],"traditional":[21,112],"model":[22,52],"required":[23,53],"interact":[26,56],"with":[27,57],"staff":[29],"members:":[30],"an":[31,40],"income":[32,61],"maintenance":[33,62],"worker":[34,43,59],"who":[35,44],"processed":[36],"welfare":[37,73,99],"benefits,":[38],"and":[39,63,77,96,106],"employment":[41,64,75,104],"services":[42],"enrolled":[45],"work":[48],"activities.":[49],"integrated":[51,85],"for":[60],"services.":[65],"The":[66],"study":[67],"examined":[68],"effects":[69],"on":[70],"participation,":[72],"receipt,":[74],"rates,":[76],"earnings.":[78],"Over":[79],"2":[80],"years,":[81],"the":[84,111],"group":[86],"had":[87,102],"significantly":[88,97],"higher":[89],"rates":[90,105],"participation":[92],"activities":[95],"lower":[98],"payments":[100],"but":[101],"similar":[103],"earnings":[107],"group.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}