{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011027220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x00001859","title":"A Geological Link between the Facilis Monument at Colchester and First-century Army Tombstones from the Rhineland Frontier","display_name":"A Geological Link between the Facilis Monument at Colchester and First-century Army Tombstones from the Rhineland Frontier","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011027220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x00001859","mag":"2011027220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0068113x00001859","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x00001859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x00001859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97521448","display_name":"Britannia","issn_l":"0068-113X","issn":["0068-113X","1753-5352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Britannia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113900261","display_name":"Kevin M. J. Hayward","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K.M.J. Hayward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Archaeology, University of Reading","Department of Archaeology, University of Reading, lap01kmh@rdg.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Archaeology, University of Reading","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Archaeology, University of Reading, lap01kmh@rdg.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113900261"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25006533,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":null,"first_page":"359","last_page":"363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.9185000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11643","display_name":"Building materials and conservation","score":0.03009999915957451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10165","display_name":"Classical Antiquity Studies","score":0.00800000037997961,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colchester","display_name":"Colchester","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-provenance","display_name":"stone provenance","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petrography","display_name":"petrography","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geochemistry","display_name":"geochemistry","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/funerary-monuments","display_name":"funerary monuments","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuss","display_name":"Neuss","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roman-army","display_name":"Roman army","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778571376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1355821","display_name":"Frontier","level":2,"score":0.7987691164016724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103913367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1771460","display_name":"Plucking","level":2,"score":0.7675607204437256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169212394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531953","display_name":"Outcrop","level":2,"score":0.7175659537315369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.6687063574790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.49097970128059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3218037486076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.17756563425064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.13896125555038452}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0068113x00001859","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x00001859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x00001859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97521448","display_name":"Britannia","issn_l":"0068-113X","issn":["0068-113X","1753-5352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Britannia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031204374","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/30030526","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W579423530","https://openalex.org/W622825286","https://openalex.org/W2056207197","https://openalex.org/W2142918754","https://openalex.org/W2158073079","https://openalex.org/W2885282696","https://openalex.org/W3169447519"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2158073079","https://openalex.org/W7046538019","https://openalex.org/W3016167113","https://openalex.org/W7131497444","https://openalex.org/W4402238304","https://openalex.org/W2030453202","https://openalex.org/W4220880703","https://openalex.org/W2084132201","https://openalex.org/W2008665121","https://openalex.org/W6913072114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"For":[1],"the":[2,10,30,39,53,76,98,105],"first":[3],"time":[4],"petrological":[5,83],"and":[6,61,97],"geochemical":[7],"analysis":[8,84],"of":[9,45,109,112],"Marcus":[11],"Favonius":[12],"Facilis":[13,110],"legionary":[14,107],"tombstone":[15,96],"at":[16,43,65,104,115],"Colchester":[17,67],"(RIB":[18],"200)":[19],"was":[20],"undertaken":[21],"to":[22,32,89],"determine":[23],"its":[24],"geological":[25,92],"source.":[26],"The":[27],"results":[28],"show":[29],"material":[31,99],"be":[33],"identical":[34],"with":[35],"samples":[36],"obtained":[37],"from":[38,75],"Middle":[40],"Jurassic":[41],"quarries":[42],"Norroy-l\u00e8s-Pont-\u00e0-Mousson":[44],"Eastern":[46],"France.":[47],"Rather":[48],"than":[49],"quarrying":[50],"what":[51],"became":[52],"more":[54],"accessible":[55],"native":[56],"freestone":[57],"outcrop":[58],"between":[59,94],"Humberside":[60],"Dorset,":[62],"stone-masons":[63],"based":[64],"Claudian":[66],"were":[68],"instead":[69],"relying":[70],"upon":[71],"established":[72],"continental":[73],"materials":[74],"Rhineland":[77],"provinces.":[78],"In":[79],"this":[80,95],"short":[81],"article,":[82],"has":[85],"also":[86],"been":[87],"used":[88,100],"establish":[90],"a":[91],"link":[93],"for":[101],"funerary":[102],"monuments":[103],"pre-invasion":[106],"base":[108],"(and":[111],"legio":[113],"XX)":[114],"Neuss.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}