{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2011023050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","title":"An Excised-Leaf Inoculation Technique for Evaluating Host-Pathogen Interactions and Quantitative Resistance of Bermudagrass Genotypes to Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes","display_name":"An Excised-Leaf Inoculation Technique for Evaluating Host-Pathogen Interactions and Quantitative Resistance of Bermudagrass Genotypes to Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2011023050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","mag":"2011023050","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18943621"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85201822","display_name":"Phytopathology","issn_l":"0031-949X","issn":["0031-949X","1943-7684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phytopathology\u00ae","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113875265","display_name":"Robert G. Pratt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. G. Pratt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Corresponding author: R. G. Pratt; E-mail address: \r\n                    E-mail Address:\r\n                    [email\u00a0protected]","E-mail address: \n                    E-mail Address:\n                    [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Corresponding author: R. G. Pratt; E-mail address: \r\n                    E-mail Address:\r\n                    [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E-mail address: \n                    E-mail Address:\n                    [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113875265"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4321,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8837454,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"93","issue":"12","first_page":"1565","last_page":"1571"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":0.8852999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":0.8852999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10825","display_name":"Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","score":0.08089999854564667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12858","display_name":"Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics","score":0.017799999564886093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cynodon-dactylon","display_name":"Cynodon dactylon","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantitative-disease-resistance","display_name":"quantitative disease resistance","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-pathogen-interaction","display_name":"host-pathogen interaction","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dematiaceous-hyphomycetes","display_name":"dematiaceous hyphomycetes","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exserohilum-rostratum","display_name":"Exserohilum rostratum","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bipolaris","display_name":"Bipolaris","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curvularia","display_name":"Curvularia","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drechslera","display_name":"Drechslera","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogen-virulence","display_name":"pathogen virulence","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-severity","display_name":"disease severity","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genotype-screening","display_name":"genotype screening","score":0.5550000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9472118616104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779283455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915492","display_name":"Bipolaris","level":2,"score":0.7912020683288574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.7616150379180908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778810401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5306823","display_name":"Drechslera","level":2,"score":0.6902437210083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776411976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1075317","display_name":"Chlorosis","level":2,"score":0.6835915446281433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777500802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046151","display_name":"Hyphomycetes","level":2,"score":0.6730945110321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174618031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177332","display_name":"Spore","level":2,"score":0.6031941175460815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60987743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460232","display_name":"Virulence","level":3,"score":0.5945330858230591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135763542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016","display_name":"Genotype","level":3,"score":0.5676995515823364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908728060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10493219","display_name":"Exserohilum","level":3,"score":0.4918198883533478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.480436772108078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126116589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7175","display_name":"Mycology","level":2,"score":0.46754828095436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.4559735059738159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4514155387878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777851254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959222","display_name":"Cynodon","level":2,"score":0.45128801465034485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775856171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1872710","display_name":"Phytotoxin","level":3,"score":0.4395582377910614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.4316878318786621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.35662081837654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182076605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4273292","display_name":"Blight","level":2,"score":0.3481610417366028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.24360501766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08248201012611389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777367657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184651","display_name":"Toxin","level":2,"score":0.08169704675674438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.12.1565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85201822","display_name":"Phytopathology","issn_l":"0031-949X","issn":["0031-949X","1943-7684"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320276","host_organization_name":"American Phytopathological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320276"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Phytopathological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phytopathology\u00ae","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18943621","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18943621","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phytopathology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W78621013","https://openalex.org/W230263311","https://openalex.org/W575556465","https://openalex.org/W1480106295","https://openalex.org/W1612445645","https://openalex.org/W1986605410","https://openalex.org/W1990082634","https://openalex.org/W1992897439","https://openalex.org/W1998764580","https://openalex.org/W1999652411","https://openalex.org/W2008608343","https://openalex.org/W2020811283","https://openalex.org/W2028333672","https://openalex.org/W2031767187","https://openalex.org/W2036517798","https://openalex.org/W2058339071","https://openalex.org/W2166462708","https://openalex.org/W2326038766","https://openalex.org/W2884777389","https://openalex.org/W6628638024","https://openalex.org/W6636582662","https://openalex.org/W6814094631"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066320157","https://openalex.org/W2068165073","https://openalex.org/W4388523333","https://openalex.org/W2012572367","https://openalex.org/W3023106918","https://openalex.org/W2004609761","https://openalex.org/W1978099243","https://openalex.org/W4200006183","https://openalex.org/W2125180132","https://openalex.org/W2076785726"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Excised":[1],"leaves":[2,58,122,189],"of":[3,9,11,27,31,36,40,43,48,69,92,117,137,155,163,170,177,198,231],"bermudagrass":[4,37,106,232],"were":[5,60,100,130,193],"inoculated":[6,123,167],"with":[7,124,168,187],"mycelium":[8],"isolates":[10,74,93],"Bipolaris,":[12],"Exserohilum,":[13],"Curvularia,":[14],"and":[15,33,53,83,97,135,160,179,190],"Drechslera":[16],"spp.":[17],"in":[18,25,56,90,120,139,148,175,200,208,212,239],"water":[19],"agar":[20],"plates":[21],"to":[22,50,79,226,234,241],"evaluate":[23,227],"differences":[24,89,129,174,199],"susceptibility":[26],"leaf":[28,85,220],"tissue,":[29],"virulence":[30,91],"pathogens,":[32],"quantitative":[34,110,244],"resistance":[35,230],"genotypes.":[38],"Isolates":[39],"nine":[41],"species":[42,65,96,99],"pathogens":[44],"induced":[45,71],"similar":[46],"symptoms":[47,70,138,178],"light-":[49],"dark-brown":[51],"necrosis":[52],"bordering":[54],"chlorosis":[55],"excised":[57,121,188,213,219],"that":[59,147,217],"not":[61],"distinct":[62],"for":[63,114,237,243],"individual":[64],"or":[66],"genera.":[67],"Severity":[68],"by":[72],"most":[73,141,150],"increased":[75],"progressively":[76],"from":[77,157],"younger":[78],"older":[80],"leaves.":[81,214],"Within":[82],"across":[84],"positions,":[86],"numerous":[87],"significant":[88,128,180],"within":[94,132],"fungal":[95],"between":[98,185,203],"observed.":[101,194],"Among":[102],"40":[103],"randomly":[104],"selected":[105],"genotypes,":[107],"a":[108],"continuous":[109],"gradient":[111,165],"was":[112,144,166,205],"observed":[113,131],"mean":[115],"scores":[116],"disease":[118,201],"severity":[119,136,176,202],"E.":[125,171,235],"rostratum.":[126],"Numerous":[127],"this":[133],"gradient,":[134],"the":[140,149,158,164,196,218,228],"susceptible":[142,161],"genotypes":[143,156,204,233],"approximately":[145],"double":[146],"resistant.":[151],"When":[152],"intact":[153,191,209],"foliage":[154,192,210],"resistant":[159],"extremes":[162],"spores":[169],"rostratum,":[172],"corresponding":[173],"(P":[181],"=":[182],"0.05)":[183],"correlations":[184],"results":[186],"However,":[195],"range":[197],"more":[206],"narrow":[207],"than":[211],"Results":[215],"indicate":[216],"inoculation":[221],"technique":[222],"can":[223],"be":[224],"used":[225],"relative":[229],"rostratum":[236],"use":[238],"programs":[240],"breed":[242],"host":[245],"resistance.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}