{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010888520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1095921.1095937","title":"From relative to observable proportional differentiation in OBS networks","display_name":"From relative to observable proportional differentiation in OBS networks","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010888520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1095921.1095937","mag":"2010888520"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1095921.1095937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1095921.1095937","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1095921.1095937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086473","display_name":"ACM International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies (CoNEXT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2005 ACM conference on Emerging network experiment and technology - CoNEXT'05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049177868","display_name":"Pablo Jes\u00fas Argibay-Losada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3756-3424","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3756-3424"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Argibay-Losada","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031644997","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Su\u00e1rez-Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8402-9825","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8402-9825"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9s Su\u00e1rez-Gonz\u00e1lez","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015041155","display_name":"Manuel Fern\u00e1ndez\u2010Veiga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5088-0881","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5088-0881"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Fern\u00e1ndez-Veiga","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030438277","display_name":"Ra\u00fal F. Rodr\u00edguez\u2010Rubio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3299-150X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3299-150X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ra\u00fal Rodr\u00edguez-Rubio","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017565558","display_name":"C\u00e1ndido L\u00f3pez-Garc\u0131\u0301a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5338-6734","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5338-6734"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e1ndido L\u00f3pez-Garc\u00eda","raw_affiliation_strings":["[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Universidade de Vigo, Vigo, Spain]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4493956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"115","last_page":"115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.7285000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.7285000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.2393999993801117,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-burst-switching","display_name":"optical burst switching","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss-probability","display_name":"packet loss probability","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-classes","display_name":"traffic classes","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-dynamics","display_name":"flow dynamics","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"quality of service","score":0.6539999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32848918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845789","display_name":"Observable","level":2,"score":0.8299751281738281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5251493453979492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27116671204566956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1095921.1095937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1095921.1095937","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1095921.1095937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086473","display_name":"ACM International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies (CoNEXT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2005 ACM conference on Emerging network experiment and technology - CoNEXT'05","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326655","display_name":"Xunta de Galicia","ror":"https://ror.org/0181xnw06"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22194522","https://openalex.org/W1512866443","https://openalex.org/W1665941769","https://openalex.org/W1919050878","https://openalex.org/W1977867261","https://openalex.org/W2008545561","https://openalex.org/W2047665815","https://openalex.org/W2097843063","https://openalex.org/W2113816466","https://openalex.org/W2119193247","https://openalex.org/W2121129341","https://openalex.org/W2127416329","https://openalex.org/W2130031137","https://openalex.org/W2133552258","https://openalex.org/W2137703356","https://openalex.org/W2140490525","https://openalex.org/W2150007534","https://openalex.org/W2154371802","https://openalex.org/W2167882723"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096286430","https://openalex.org/W10108274","https://openalex.org/W178964600","https://openalex.org/W1919050878","https://openalex.org/W7100083490","https://openalex.org/W2078243458","https://openalex.org/W1998526158","https://openalex.org/W2140368434","https://openalex.org/W4403745911","https://openalex.org/W1972606460"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,19,26,30,113,123,129,134,154,158,162,166,182],"provision":[4],"of":[5,13,18,33,47,67,98,105,112,141,161,189],"proportional":[6],"differentiated":[7],"services":[8],"to":[9,83,94,127,180],"an":[10,34,138],"arbitrary":[11],"number":[12],"traffic":[14,163],"classes":[15,97,115],"in":[16,132],"terms":[17],"class":[20],"packet":[21,85],"loss":[22,68,86,120],"probability":[23,121],"measured":[24],"between":[25],"ingress":[27,167],"node":[28,32],"and":[29,50,148],"egress":[31],"OBS":[35,44],"network.":[36],"Our":[37,169],"solution":[38],"relies":[39],"on":[40],"a":[41,56,59,65,90,117,149,186],"key":[42],"idea:":[43],"networks":[45],"consist":[46],"bufferless":[48,61],"nodes":[49],"can":[51],"therefore":[52],"be":[53],"regarded":[54],"as":[55],"whole":[57],"like":[58],"one-hop":[60],"subnetwork":[62],"characterized":[63],"by":[64,157],"collection":[66],"probabilities":[69],"computable":[70],"with":[71],"simple,":[72],"approximate":[73],"circuit":[74],"switching":[75],"models.":[76],"Consequently,":[77],"we":[78,136],"believe":[79],"it":[80],"is":[81,178],"possible":[82],"attain":[84],"proportionality":[87,184],"merely":[88],"using":[89],"simple":[91],"stochastic":[92],"algorithm":[93,130],"assemble":[95],"two":[96,142],"bursts,":[99],"provided":[100],"there":[101],"exists":[102],"some":[103],"form":[104],"internal":[106],"relative":[107],"differentiation":[108],"such":[109],"that":[110],"one":[111],"burst":[114],"has":[116],"much":[118],"lower":[119],"than":[122],"other.":[124],"In":[125],"order":[126],"evaluate":[128],"accuracy":[131],"attaining":[133],"proportionality,":[135],"present":[137],"analytical":[139],"study":[140],"idealized":[143],"scenarios":[144],"(a":[145],"single":[146],"link":[147],"multi-node":[150],"symmetrical":[151],"network),":[152],"including":[153],"effect":[155],"caused":[156],"flow":[159],"dynamics":[160],"received":[164],"at":[165],"nodes.":[168],"results":[170],"show":[171],"that,":[172],"despite":[173],"its":[174],"simplicity,":[175],"this":[176],"approach":[177],"able":[179],"provide":[181],"desired":[183],"over":[185],"wide":[187],"range":[188],"operating":[190],"conditions.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}