{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010802832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","title":"Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons","display_name":"Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010802832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","mag":"2010802832","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17183308"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/4441021a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051233105","display_name":"Phillip C. Watts","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7755-187X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7755-187X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Phillip C. Watts","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZB, UK. p.c.watts@liv.ac.uk","School of Biological Sciences, Univ. of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZB, UK. p.c.watts@liv.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, Univ. of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023598785","display_name":"Kevin R. Buley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801076334","display_name":"Chester Zoo","ror":"https://ror.org/01ysrp540","country_code":"GB","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801076334"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin R. Buley","raw_affiliation_strings":["North of England Zoological Society, Chester Zoo, Upton-by-Chester, CH2 1LH, UK","North of England Zoological Society Chester Zoo Upton\u2010by\u2010Chester UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North of England Zoological Society, Chester Zoo, Upton-by-Chester, CH2 1LH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801076334"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"North of England Zoological Society Chester Zoo Upton\u2010by\u2010Chester UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801076334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009474814","display_name":"Stephanie Sanderson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801076334","display_name":"Chester Zoo","ror":"https://ror.org/01ysrp540","country_code":"GB","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801076334"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Sanderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["North of England Zoological Society, Chester Zoo, Upton-by-Chester, CH2 1LH, UK","North of England Zoological Society Chester Zoo Upton\u2010by\u2010Chester UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North of England Zoological Society, Chester Zoo, Upton-by-Chester, CH2 1LH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801076334"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"North of England Zoological Society Chester Zoo Upton\u2010by\u2010Chester UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801076334"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068998264","display_name":"Wayne Boardman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1746-0682","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1746-0682"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321067030","display_name":"Zoological Society of London","ror":"https://ror.org/03px4ez74","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321067030"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wayne Boardman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zoological Society of London, Regents Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK","Zoological Society of London Regents Park London UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zoological Society of London, Regents Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321067030"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zoological Society of London Regents Park London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321067030"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006224533","display_name":"Cla\u00fadio Ciofi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-8659","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-8659"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudio Ciofi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, University of Florence, Florence, 50125, Italy","Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, University of Florence, Florence, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, University of Florence, Florence, 50125, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, University of Florence, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035732141","display_name":"Richard Gibson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321067030","display_name":"Zoological Society of London","ror":"https://ror.org/03px4ez74","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321067030"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Gibson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zoological Society of London, Regents Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK","Zoological Society of London Regents Park London UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zoological Society of London, Regents Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321067030"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zoological Society of London Regents Park London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321067030"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051233105"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"],"apc_list":{"value":12690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":12690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.8228,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":255,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99570051,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"444","issue":"7122","first_page":"1021","last_page":"1022"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10332","display_name":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","score":0.6118000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10332","display_name":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","score":0.6118000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.29170000553131104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11077","display_name":"Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities","score":0.03620000183582306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parthenogenesis","display_name":"parthenogenesis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/komodo-dragon","display_name":"Komodo dragon","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/varanus-komodoensis","display_name":"Varanus komodoensis","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asexual-reproduction","display_name":"asexual reproduction","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-reproduction","display_name":"sexual reproduction","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reproductive-plasticity","display_name":"reproductive plasticity","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/captive-breeding","display_name":"captive breeding","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endangered-reptiles","display_name":"endangered reptiles","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-diversity","display_name":"genetic diversity","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoo-husbandry","display_name":"zoo animal husbandry","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-fingerprinting","display_name":"DNA fingerprinting","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103725303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183236","display_name":"Parthenogenesis","level":3,"score":0.9550995826721191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8376667499542236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112672928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239526","display_name":"Offspring","level":3,"score":0.730438232421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514575182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228395","display_name":"Mating","level":2,"score":0.6292786002159119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.6208119988441467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59659247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11990","display_name":"Reproduction","level":2,"score":0.5396066308021545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170009740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173432","display_name":"Asexual reproduction","level":2,"score":0.4921101927757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159575461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182353","display_name":"Sexual reproduction","level":2,"score":0.4181487560272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.38615041971206665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.34814441204071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.11044836044311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196843134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33196","display_name":"Embryo","level":2,"score":0.09622099995613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000836","descriptor_name":"Animals, Zoo","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000836","descriptor_name":"Animals, Zoo","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006720","descriptor_name":"Homozygote","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008116","descriptor_name":"Lizards","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008116","descriptor_name":"Lizards","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010312","descriptor_name":"Parthenogenesis","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012726","descriptor_name":"Sexual Behavior, Animal","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/4441021a","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17183308","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17183308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:nat:nature:v:444:y:2006:i:7122:d:10.1038_4441021a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/4441021a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.library.adelaide.edu.au:2440/66495","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2440/66495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401835","display_name":"Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","host_organization_name":"The University of Adelaide","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/4441021a","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:flore.unifi.it:2158/388878","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2158/388878","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402033","display_name":"Florence Research (University of Florence)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","host_organization_name":"University of Florence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31558613","https://openalex.org/W1496558964","https://openalex.org/W1503748931","https://openalex.org/W1981451010","https://openalex.org/W2034491150","https://openalex.org/W2128295856","https://openalex.org/W2148222697","https://openalex.org/W2171130696","https://openalex.org/W2468819546","https://openalex.org/W4300022842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1573825180","https://openalex.org/W2773228711","https://openalex.org/W3082379721","https://openalex.org/W1521751391","https://openalex.org/W2140699507","https://openalex.org/W2144797102","https://openalex.org/W1503748931","https://openalex.org/W7097233256","https://openalex.org/W2128295856","https://openalex.org/W2106519294"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}