{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010769572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","title":"Skills for development: a new approach to international cooperation in skills development?","display_name":"Skills for development: a new approach to international cooperation in skills development?","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010769572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","mag":"2010769572"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13636820200200207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13636820200200207?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171403","display_name":"Journal of Vocational Education and Training","issn_l":"1363-6820","issn":["1363-6820","1747-5090"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Vocational Education & Training","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13636820200200207?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066189198","display_name":"Simon McGrath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2312-5378","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2312-5378"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103250015","display_name":"Human Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/056206b04","country_code":"ZA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103250015"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simon McGrath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103250015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066189198"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103250015"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0379,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93760609,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"54","issue":"3","first_page":"413","last_page":"430"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13532","display_name":"Education Systems and Policy","score":0.6104000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13532","display_name":"Education Systems and Policy","score":0.6104000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.16859999299049377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13872","display_name":"Vocational and Entrepreneurial Education","score":0.0869000032544136,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skill-development","display_name":"skill development","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-cooperation","display_name":"development cooperation","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-and-vocational-education","display_name":"technical and vocational education and training","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-development-organizations","display_name":"international development agencies","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-for-all","display_name":"education for all","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformation-of-work","display_name":"changing nature of work","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-cooperation-policy","display_name":"development cooperation policy","score":0.5320000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C668760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278","display_name":"Vocational education","level":2,"score":0.7979077100753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7929161787033081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5865198373794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87616379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2477868","display_name":"International development","level":2,"score":0.4702925682067871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42505791783332825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97082442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1934361","display_name":"Skills management","level":2,"score":0.41501715779304504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.39477068185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3598800599575043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3403083086013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3060954213142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21082690358161926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.10716241598129272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09918946027755737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/13636820200200207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13636820200200207?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171403","display_name":"Journal of Vocational Education and Training","issn_l":"1363-6820","issn":["1363-6820","1747-5090"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Vocational Education & Training","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/13636820200200207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820200200207","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13636820200200207?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171403","display_name":"Journal of Vocational Education and Training","issn_l":"1363-6820","issn":["1363-6820","1747-5090"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Vocational Education & Training","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.9090999960899353,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7825999855995178,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2010769572.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2010769572.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61695587","https://openalex.org/W70394360","https://openalex.org/W127354587","https://openalex.org/W206133217","https://openalex.org/W236482028","https://openalex.org/W592135718","https://openalex.org/W1481010561","https://openalex.org/W1496724106","https://openalex.org/W1577494561","https://openalex.org/W1992117762","https://openalex.org/W2067658481","https://openalex.org/W2076073752","https://openalex.org/W2110971610","https://openalex.org/W2130394320","https://openalex.org/W2406907436","https://openalex.org/W2498453548","https://openalex.org/W2506652467","https://openalex.org/W2567236395","https://openalex.org/W2588352515","https://openalex.org/W2731374294","https://openalex.org/W4234382527","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3016032808","https://openalex.org/W2978736886","https://openalex.org/W1995228292","https://openalex.org/W2895677463","https://openalex.org/W646255502","https://openalex.org/W4285124925","https://openalex.org/W2602370787","https://openalex.org/W4385128080","https://openalex.org/W2028400803","https://openalex.org/W3084014766"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Technical":[0],"and":[1,4,79,92,128],"vocational":[2],"education":[3,26],"training":[5],"(TVET)":[6],"was":[7],"a":[8,46,59],"central":[9],"tool":[10],"of":[11,25,40,56,105,120],"development":[12,50,107,126,136],"cooperation":[13,51,127],"from":[14,34],"the":[15,19,23,30,38,41,54,74,84,90,93,103,117,121],"1950s":[16],"through":[17],"to":[18,65,116],"1980s.":[20],"However,":[21],"with":[22],"rise":[24],"for":[27,97,131],"all":[28],"in":[29,53,68,76,83,108,125,134],"1990s,":[31],"TVET":[32,67],"\u2018fell":[33],"grace":[35],"\u2019.":[36],"At":[37],"beginning":[39],"twenty-first":[42],"century,":[43],"there":[44],"is":[45],"growing":[47],"interest":[48],"among":[49],"agencies":[52],"importance":[55],"skills":[57,98,106,135],"development,":[58],"broader":[60],"concept":[61],"that":[62],"has":[63],"come":[64],"replace":[66],"agency":[69,110],"thinking.":[70],"This":[71],"article":[72],"considers":[73],"ways":[75],"which":[77],"work":[78],"employment":[80],"have":[81],"changed":[82],"last":[85],"decade":[86],"or":[87],"so":[88],"across":[89],"South,":[91],"challenges":[94],"this":[95],"brings":[96],"development.":[99],"It":[100],"then":[101],"examines":[102],"nature":[104],"current":[109],"formulations.":[111],"Finally,":[112],"it":[113],"links":[114],"these":[115],"main":[118],"elements":[119],"changing":[122],"overall":[123],"trends":[124],"its":[129],"implications":[130],"those":[132],"involved":[133],"work.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}