{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010757173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","title":"Reconstruction of Near-Surface Tornado Wind Fields from Forest Damage","display_name":"Reconstruction of Near-Surface Tornado Wind Fields from Forest Damage","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-02-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010757173","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","mag":"2010757173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","pdf_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/apme/49/7/2010jamc2254.1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89108927","display_name":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","issn_l":"1558-8424","issn":["1558-8424","1558-8432"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/apme/49/7/2010jamc2254.1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Veronika Beck","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veronika Beck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physik-Department T34, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, and Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut f\u00fcr Physik der Atmosph\u00e4re, Wessling, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physik-Department T34, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Garching, and Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut f\u00fcr Physik der Atmosph\u00e4re, Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981","https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011939067","display_name":"Nikolai Dotzek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141183","display_name":"European Severe Storms Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/04tpvzp22","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141183"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikolai Dotzek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut f\u00fcr Physik der Atmosph\u00e4re, and European Severe Storms Laboratory, Wessling, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut f\u00fcr Physik der Atmosph\u00e4re, and European Severe Storms Laboratory, Wessling, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981","https://openalex.org/I4210141183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9717,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8924428,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"7","first_page":"1517","last_page":"1537"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11483","display_name":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.00419999985024333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-breakage","display_name":"tree breakage","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fujita-scale","display_name":"Fujita scale","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-vortices","display_name":"secondary vortices","score":0.9190000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190930322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8081","display_name":"Tornado","level":2,"score":0.9631295204162598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22891489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380770","display_name":"Fujita scale","level":2,"score":0.7530093193054199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.5673121213912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4866102635860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.42411500215530396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4147430658340454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.36616113781929016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1731490194797516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","pdf_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/apme/49/7/2010jamc2254.1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89108927","display_name":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","issn_l":"1558-8424","issn":["1558-8424","1558-8432"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:65098","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JAMC2254.1>.","pdf_url":"https://elib.dlr.de/65098/1/Beck_and_Dotzek_2010.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Zeitschriftenbeitrag"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jamc2254.1","pdf_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/apme/49/7/2010jamc2254.1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89108927","display_name":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","issn_l":"1558-8424","issn":["1558-8424","1558-8432"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310633","display_name":"Central Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xawj266"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2010757173.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2010757173.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W180466758","https://openalex.org/W1618130894","https://openalex.org/W1831370116","https://openalex.org/W1975096507","https://openalex.org/W1986851538","https://openalex.org/W1999899182","https://openalex.org/W2000230947","https://openalex.org/W2010757173","https://openalex.org/W2019897313","https://openalex.org/W2030973811","https://openalex.org/W2034872009","https://openalex.org/W2038380513","https://openalex.org/W2040962611","https://openalex.org/W2045851661","https://openalex.org/W2046053602","https://openalex.org/W2048210077","https://openalex.org/W2068110321","https://openalex.org/W2076623141","https://openalex.org/W2079675855","https://openalex.org/W2080531016","https://openalex.org/W2084649420","https://openalex.org/W2085033985","https://openalex.org/W2103636408","https://openalex.org/W2106247856","https://openalex.org/W2108729129","https://openalex.org/W2118748808","https://openalex.org/W2129833860","https://openalex.org/W2132108622","https://openalex.org/W2140580288","https://openalex.org/W2143536445","https://openalex.org/W2155021058","https://openalex.org/W2155944712","https://openalex.org/W2160467112","https://openalex.org/W2162396211","https://openalex.org/W2164315704","https://openalex.org/W2172609137","https://openalex.org/W2178406247","https://openalex.org/W2277109281","https://openalex.org/W2326118714","https://openalex.org/W2918335093","https://openalex.org/W2969588589","https://openalex.org/W3089197357","https://openalex.org/W4243231282","https://openalex.org/W4244414346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1831370116","https://openalex.org/W68065420","https://openalex.org/W2788235138","https://openalex.org/W1969050574","https://openalex.org/W2979030397","https://openalex.org/W7058494510","https://openalex.org/W2049534658","https://openalex.org/W2885224937","https://openalex.org/W2000230947","https://openalex.org/W4412899597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Tornado":[1],"intensity":[2,14,173,274],"is":[3,169,177,201,210,216],"usually":[4,192],"inferred":[5],"from":[6,26,149,309],"the":[7,16,32,53,62,81,92,104,108,112,115,119,123,129,139,144,157,163,171,175,188,191,204,208,212,233,239,245,267,270,283,286,291],"damage":[8,28,38,130,159,307],"produced.":[9],"To":[10],"foster":[11],"postevent":[12],"tornado":[13,45,84,116,145,176,194,209,292],"assessments,":[15],"authors":[17],"present":[18],"a":[19,44,76,87,153],"model":[20,73,85,96,140,200,215,302],"to":[21,42,97,137],"reconstruct":[22],"near-surface":[23,46,109,287],"wind":[24,47,68,77,110,288],"fields":[25],"forest":[27,158],"patterns.":[29,160],"By":[30],"comparing":[31],"structure":[33,284],"of":[34,75,107,114,122,143,156,162,166,174,182,190,207,232,244,285,311],"observed":[35],"and":[36,58,61,69,86,118,127,152,203,218,241,255,293],"simulated":[37],"patterns,":[39],"essential":[40],"parameters":[41],"describe":[43],"field":[48,78,289],"are":[49,141],"derived,":[50],"such":[51],"as":[52],"ratio":[54],"Gmax":[55],"between":[56,66],"circular":[57],"translational":[59],"velocity,":[60],"deflection":[63],"angle":[64],"\u03b1":[65],"peak":[67,273],"pressure":[70],"gradient.":[71],"The":[72],"consists":[74],"module":[79,89],"following":[80],"Letzmann":[82],"analytical":[83],"tree":[88,95,99,214,234],"based":[90],"on":[91,251,258],"mechanistic":[93],"HWIND":[94],"assess":[98],"breakage.":[100],"Using":[101],"this":[102,167,237,301],"method,":[103],"velocity":[105,226],"components":[106],"field,":[111],"track":[113],"center,":[117],"spatial":[120],"distribution":[121],"Fujita":[124],"scale":[125],"along":[126],"across":[128],"path":[131],"can":[132],"be":[133,220,264],"assessed.":[134],"Necessary":[135],"requirements":[136],"apply":[138],"knowledge":[142],"translation":[146,195,205],"speed":[147,206],"(e.g.,":[148],"radar":[150],"observations)":[151],"detailed":[154,213],"analysis":[155,168],"One":[161],"key":[164],"findings":[165],"that":[170],"maximum":[172],"determinable":[178],"with":[179],"an":[180,223],"uncertainty":[181,271],"only":[183,276],"(Gmax":[184],"+":[185],"1)":[186],"times":[187],"variability":[189],"well-known":[193],"speed.":[196],"Further,":[197,300],"if":[198],"Letzmann\u2019s":[199],"applied":[202],"known,":[211],"unnecessary":[217],"could":[219,263],"replaced":[221],"by":[222],"average":[224],"critical":[225],"for":[227,304],"stem":[228],"breakage":[229],"\u03c5crit":[230],"independent":[231],"species.":[235],"Under":[236],"framework,":[238],"F3":[240],"F2":[242],"ratings":[243],"tornadoes":[246],"in":[247,272,290],"Milosovice,":[248],"Czech":[249],"Republic,":[250],"30":[252],"May":[253],"2001":[254],"Castellcir,":[256],"Spain,":[257],"18":[259],"October":[260],"2006,":[261],"respectively,":[262],"verified.":[265],"For":[266],"Milosovice":[268],"event,":[269],"was":[275,297],"\u00b16.0":[277],"m":[278],"s\u22121.":[279],"Additional":[280],"information":[281],"about":[282],"several":[294],"secondary":[295],"vortices":[296],"also":[298],"gained.":[299],"allows":[303],"distinguishing":[305],"downburst":[306],"patterns":[308],"those":[310],"tornadoes.":[312]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
