{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010742306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4888930","title":"SU-E-T-594: Preliminary Active Scanning Results of KHIMA","display_name":"SU-E-T-594: Preliminary Active Scanning Results of KHIMA","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010742306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4888930","mag":"2010742306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1118/1.4888930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4888930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4888930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95522064","display_name":"Medical Physics","issn_l":"0094-2405","issn":["0094-2405","1522-8541","2473-4209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023671561","display_name":"C Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"c kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033602452","display_name":"Tae-Keun Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1917-0985","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1917-0985"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079751077","display_name":"Seduk Chang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022128250","display_name":"Hyunyong Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-1728","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4986-1728","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8019-9387"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004960414","display_name":"H Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075223508","display_name":"Joon Young Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1804-6870","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1804-6870"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013750358","display_name":"Hong Suk Jang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102007183","display_name":"Garam Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-4882","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-4882"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039506937","display_name":"D Park","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"W Hwang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002649060","display_name":"G Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8222-3960","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8222-3960"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088603","display_name":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00a8tg325","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science, Seoul","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088603"],"apc_list":{"value":3360,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3360},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11156697,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"6Part21","first_page":"364","last_page":"364"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11176","display_name":"Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry","score":0.8661999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11176","display_name":"Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry","score":0.8661999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10358","display_name":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","score":0.12160000205039978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11367","display_name":"Particle accelerators and beam dynamics","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-ion-beams","display_name":"carbon ion beams","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-beam","display_name":"proton beam","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scanning-magnets","display_name":"scanning magnets","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionization-chamber","display_name":"ionization chamber","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ridge-filter","display_name":"ridge filter","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range-shifter","display_name":"range shifter","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scanning-resolution","display_name":"scanning resolution","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity-modulation","display_name":"intensity modulation","score":0.7360000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775881188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162317","display_name":"Pencil-beam scanning","level":4,"score":0.610578179359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.5724728107452393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5447510480880737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5032495856285095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.48942604660987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779244869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507667","display_name":"Proton therapy","level":3,"score":0.2316853404045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17224335670471191}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1118/1.4888930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4888930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4888930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S95522064","display_name":"Medical Physics","issn_l":"0094-2405","issn":["0094-2405","1522-8541","2473-4209"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2235518208","https://openalex.org/W2474323615","https://openalex.org/W2045335723","https://openalex.org/W3186225191","https://openalex.org/W7046612635","https://openalex.org/W7208128045","https://openalex.org/W7145910736","https://openalex.org/W7097095704","https://openalex.org/W2547835246","https://openalex.org/W7145871236"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose:":[0],"To":[1,62],"verify":[2],"the":[3,43,54,87,101,121,165,195,207],"design":[4],"criteria":[5],"on":[6,140,191],"heavy":[7],"ion":[8,74,105],"beam":[9,30,51,98,106,115],"irradiation,":[10],"developing":[11],"a":[12,57,68,114,157,189],"proto":[13],"type":[14,72],"active":[15,21,44,174],"scanning":[16,22,26,45,88,132,149,160,166,175,196],"system":[17,23,46,89,110,124,176,197,208],"was":[18,47,60,84,90,111,128,134,145,161,177,198],"purposed.":[19,61],"The":[20,109,131,143],"consists":[24],"of":[25,42,73,96,100,103],"magnet,":[27],"power":[28],"supplies,":[29],"monitors,":[31],"energy":[32],"modulation":[33],"system,":[34],"and":[35,66,70,81,125,168,180],"irradiation":[36,122],"control":[37,123],"system.":[38],"Methods:":[39],"Each":[40],"components":[41],"designed":[48,179],"for":[49],"carbon":[50,104],"first.":[52],"For":[53],"fast":[55],"ramping":[56],"laminated":[58],"yoke":[59],"measure":[63,164],"incoming":[64],"dose":[65],"profile,":[67],"plate":[69],"strip":[71],"chambers":[75],"were":[76],"designed.":[77],"Also,":[78,120,156,182],"ridge":[79],"filter":[80],"range":[82],"shifter":[83],"manufactured.":[85,181],"And,":[86],"modified":[91],"to":[92,163,186,205],"adopt":[93],"45":[94],"MeV":[95],"proton":[97],"because":[99],"absence":[102],"in":[107,113],"Korea.":[108],"installed":[112],"line":[116],"at":[117],"MC-50,":[118],"KIRAMS.":[119],"planning":[126],"software":[127],"provided.":[129],"Results:":[130],"experiment":[133,185],"performed":[135,162],"by":[136,147],"drawing":[137,190],"KHIMA":[138],"logo":[139,144],"GaF":[141,192],"film.":[142],"scanned":[146],"237":[148],"points":[150,159],"through":[151,194],"time":[152],"normalized":[153],"intensity":[154,169],"modulation.":[155],"grid":[158],"resolution":[167],"resolution.":[170],"Conclusion:":[171],"A":[172],"prototype":[173],"successfully":[178],"an":[183],"initial":[184],"print":[187],"out":[188],"film":[193],"completed.":[199],"More":[200],"experiments":[201],"would":[202],"be":[203],"required":[204],"specify":[206],"performance.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}