{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010454527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","title":"Effect of salinity and drought on symbiotical and bi-ochemical properties of Onobrychis and alfalfa","display_name":"Effect of salinity and drought on symbiotical and bi-ochemical properties of Onobrychis and alfalfa","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010454527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","mag":"2010454527"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/as.2012.33052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","pdf_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/as20120300015_21308412.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764731291","display_name":"Agricultural Sciences","issn_l":"2156-8553","issn":["2156-8553","2156-8561"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/as20120300015_21308412.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074986514","display_name":"Zair Saatovich Shakirov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-5297","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-5297"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302269238","display_name":"Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan","ror":"https://ror.org/01xgfaw76","country_code":"UZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405266844"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278105","display_name":"Institute of Microbiology Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan","ror":"https://ror.org/050fx3e81","country_code":"UZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405266844","https://openalex.org/I4405278105"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zair S. Shakirov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405278105"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079846012","display_name":"Sardor A. Khakimov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302269238","display_name":"Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan","ror":"https://ror.org/01xgfaw76","country_code":"UZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405266844"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278105","display_name":"Institute of Microbiology Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan","ror":"https://ror.org/050fx3e81","country_code":"UZ","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405266844","https://openalex.org/I4405278105"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sardor A. Khakimov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405278105"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023350442","display_name":"KHABIBULLO F. SHOMURODOV","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-2414","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-2414"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302269238","display_name":"Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan","ror":"https://ror.org/01xgfaw76","country_code":"UZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238","https://openalex.org/I4405266844"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khabibullo F. Shomurodov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Scientific Center of Plant Production \"Botanika\", Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scientific Center of Plant Production \"Botanika\", Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302269238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3559,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62708554,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"03","issue":"03","first_page":"444","last_page":"454"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11470","display_name":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11470","display_name":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-stress","display_name":"salt stress","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-stress","display_name":"drought stress","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/onobrychis-transcaucasica","display_name":"Onobrychis transcaucasica","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alfalfa","display_name":"alfalfa","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-nodulation","display_name":"root nodulation","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leghemoglobin","display_name":"leghemoglobin","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhizobium","display_name":"Rhizobium","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sinorhizobium-meliloti","display_name":"Sinorhizobium meliloti","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-tolerance","display_name":"salt tolerance","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-tolerance","display_name":"drought tolerance","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aldehyde-oxidase","display_name":"aldehyde oxidase","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xanthine-dehydrogenase","display_name":"xanthine dehydrogenase","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isoenzymes","display_name":"isozymes","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-chloride","display_name":"sodium chloride","score":0.375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.9451131820678711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87225578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423908","display_name":"Leghemoglobin","level":5,"score":0.6606916189193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777304268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2696072","display_name":"Sinorhizobium meliloti","level":4,"score":0.6564143896102905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6260395646095276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.6164858937263489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780434414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830142","display_name":"Rhizobium","level":3,"score":0.5412790775299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776815337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3605613","display_name":"Sinorhizobium","level":5,"score":0.5350585579872131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180032290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664296","display_name":"Inoculation","level":2,"score":0.5272335410118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.47850504517555237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.45776039361953735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181440489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272467","display_name":"Nitrogen fixation","level":3,"score":0.42090755701065063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43144210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121610","display_name":"Symbiosis","level":3,"score":0.4174584150314331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3483753204345703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777465193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9164450","display_name":"Rhizobia","level":4,"score":0.3480539321899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3386390805244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.30751824378967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126574351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098397","display_name":"Root nodule","level":4,"score":0.24029967188835144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.06908392906188965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/as.2012.33052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","pdf_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/as20120300015_21308412.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764731291","display_name":"Agricultural Sciences","issn_l":"2156-8553","issn":["2156-8553","2156-8561"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.852.3474","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.852.3474","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID%3D19045","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/as.2012.33052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.33052","pdf_url":"https://content.scirp.org/pdf/as20120300015_21308412.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764731291","display_name":"Agricultural Sciences","issn_l":"2156-8553","issn":["2156-8553","2156-8561"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agricultural Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.991100013256073,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2010454527.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2010454527.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574308728","https://openalex.org/W1577441875","https://openalex.org/W1882957113","https://openalex.org/W1969565286","https://openalex.org/W1996243518","https://openalex.org/W2005211222","https://openalex.org/W2007014946","https://openalex.org/W2014434733","https://openalex.org/W2100837269","https://openalex.org/W2113672274","https://openalex.org/W2130732615","https://openalex.org/W2153600940","https://openalex.org/W2157500779","https://openalex.org/W2163056952","https://openalex.org/W2334324236","https://openalex.org/W2593970222","https://openalex.org/W2974610978","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051945178","https://openalex.org/W1979687971","https://openalex.org/W2011809714","https://openalex.org/W2319384571","https://openalex.org/W2299749693","https://openalex.org/W2033924153","https://openalex.org/W194257829","https://openalex.org/W3017252727","https://openalex.org/W1571450653","https://openalex.org/W2933533074"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"search":[1],"for":[2,212,236],"an":[3],"alternative":[4],"to":[5,19,48,72,80,151,182,185,228,288],"alfalfa":[6,29,62,96],"under":[7,139],"conditions":[8],"of":[9,23,28,46,57,61,109,128,161,180,193,215,239,265,267,274,281,300],"salinity":[10,24,45,69,85,119,152,183,204,229,253],"and":[11,30,36,59,111,132,169,203,248,279,293,297],"drought,":[12],"a":[13,87,148,242],"comparative":[14],"study":[15],"was":[16,135,209,225,270],"carried":[17],"out":[18],"explore":[20],"the":[21,26,54,65,68,81,91,107,126,142,178,251,255],"effect":[22,89,244],"on":[25,90,245],"symbiosis":[27,160],"local":[31],"esparcet":[32],"species":[33,197,238,286],"(Onobrychis":[34],"transcaucasica":[35,163],"Onobrychis":[37,195,240,268,284],"chorassanica)":[38],"inoculated":[39,95],"with":[40,141,165,173],"their":[41,246,301,306],"nodule":[42,130,218],"bacteria.":[43,219],"The":[44,84,158,189,260],"up":[47,184],"30":[49,71,102],"mM":[50,77,105,124,156,187,201,207,258],"NaCl":[51,78,106,125,208],"insignificantly":[52],"affected":[53],"biomass":[55,82],"growth":[56,191,247],"shoots":[58],"roots":[60,280],"plants,":[63],"but":[64,233],"increase":[66],"in":[67,94],"from":[70,199],"as":[73,75,98,303,305],"high":[74],"140":[76],"led":[79],"decrease.":[83],"produced":[86],"double":[88],"nodulation":[92,110],"process":[93],"plants":[97,138,164,172,181,196,213,269],"follows:":[99],"1)":[100],"at":[101,118,254],"-":[103,154,272],"100":[104,123],"stimulation":[108],"increased":[112],"leghemoglobin":[113,133],"activity":[114,134],"were":[115,309],"observed;":[116],"2)":[117],"concentrations":[120],"higher":[121,243],"than":[122,230,250],"suppression":[127,192],"both":[129,194,237,283],"formation":[131],"observed.":[136],"Alfalfa":[137],"inoculation":[140,216],"Sinorhizobium":[143],"meliloti":[144],"10":[145],"strain":[146],"obtained":[147],"considerable":[149],"resistance":[150],"(50":[153],"80":[155],"NaCl).":[157],"efficient":[159],"O.":[162,170,223,231],"Rhizobium":[166,174],"sp.":[167,175],"OT111":[168],"chorassanica":[171,224],"OC109":[176],"enhanced":[177],"adaptation":[179],"150":[186],"NaCl.":[188,259],"gradual":[190],"started":[198],"200":[200],"NaCl,":[202],"concentration":[205,256],"300":[206],"critical":[210],"(sublethal)":[211],"independently":[214],"by":[217],"In":[220,277],"field":[221],"conditions,":[222],"more":[226],"resistant":[227],"transcaucasica,":[232],"minimal":[234],"irrigation":[235],"showed":[241],"development":[249],"moderate":[252],"75":[257],"lower":[261],"limit":[262],"(drought":[263],"threshold)":[264],"drought-resistance":[266],"6%":[271],"8%":[273],"soil":[275],"humidity.":[276],"shoot":[278],"alfalfa,":[282],"plant":[285],"subject":[287],"salt":[289],"stress,":[290],"aldehyde":[291],"oxidase":[292],"xanthine":[294],"dehydrogenase":[295],"enzymes":[296],"different":[298],"number":[299],"isoforms":[302],"well":[304],"electrophoretic":[307],"mobilities/activities":[308],"found.":[310]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}