{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010307161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","title":"Development and Validation of the Smith Learning Disabilities Screen","display_name":"Development and Validation of the Smith Learning Disabilities Screen","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010307161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","mag":"2010307161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764378963","display_name":"Journal of College Reading and Learning","issn_l":"1079-0195","issn":["1079-0195","2332-7413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of College Reading and Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Catherine M. Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine M. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038469724","display_name":"Judith Wiener","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8263-1655","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8263-1655"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judith Wiener","raw_affiliation_strings":["View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21095571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":"62","last_page":"84"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.9653000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.9653000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.017400000244379044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13447","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Assessments","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-disabilities","display_name":"learning disabilities","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adults","display_name":"adults","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoeducational-assessment","display_name":"psychopedagogical assessment","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screening-tool-validation","display_name":"screening tool validation","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factor-structure","display_name":"factor structure","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criterion-validity","display_name":"criterion validity","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-consistency","display_name":"internal consistency","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-retest-reliability","display_name":"test-retest reliability","score":0.9789999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.6837773323059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6352672576904297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6205090880393982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15107229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860740","display_name":"Learning disability","level":2,"score":0.5836597084999084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.5277614593505859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020067899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163564","display_name":"Screening test","level":2,"score":0.5182847380638123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.48371437191963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116211729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372350","display_name":"Test validity","level":3,"score":0.47957462072372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171606756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132","display_name":"Psychometrics","level":2,"score":0.46474096179008484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778263599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1669245","display_name":"Item analysis","level":3,"score":0.41507411003112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3793449401855469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.31762343645095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.23701703548431396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.14809533953666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10790195.1999.10850086","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764378963","display_name":"Journal of College Reading and Learning","issn_l":"1079-0195","issn":["1079-0195","2332-7413"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of College Reading and Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8048999905586243,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W197140464","https://openalex.org/W325825974","https://openalex.org/W1965752403","https://openalex.org/W1973287464","https://openalex.org/W1979342075","https://openalex.org/W1986140613","https://openalex.org/W1999983801","https://openalex.org/W2001263515","https://openalex.org/W2003267426","https://openalex.org/W2005505466","https://openalex.org/W2012230797","https://openalex.org/W2015592537","https://openalex.org/W2043724646","https://openalex.org/W2053693244","https://openalex.org/W2085890798","https://openalex.org/W2100683036","https://openalex.org/W2111541164","https://openalex.org/W2117499734","https://openalex.org/W2122771032","https://openalex.org/W2126236045","https://openalex.org/W2146803093","https://openalex.org/W2149840427","https://openalex.org/W2162590755","https://openalex.org/W2602396332","https://openalex.org/W2906081814","https://openalex.org/W4242446117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W94738542","https://openalex.org/W2461421986","https://openalex.org/W4379409776","https://openalex.org/W2404203616","https://openalex.org/W2952897359","https://openalex.org/W1004049105","https://openalex.org/W4385858005","https://openalex.org/W4397038435","https://openalex.org/W2784137325","https://openalex.org/W2914944372"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,44],"learning":[1],"disabilities":[2],"(LD)":[3],"questionnaire":[4],"was":[5,47,86,102],"administered":[6,48],"to":[7,18,27,39,49,88,119,125],"150":[8],"adults":[9,16,127],"including":[10],"college":[11],"and":[12,15,55,59,92,113,134],"university":[13],"students,":[14],"referred":[17,137],"a":[19,32,103],"psychoeducational":[20,139],"clinic":[21,56],"for":[22,132,138],"assessment":[23,79],"or":[24],"treatment":[25],"related":[26,38],"LD.":[28,43,61,81,115],"Factor":[29],"analysis":[30],"supported":[31],"one-factor":[33],"model":[34],"which":[35],"included":[36],"items":[37],"eight":[40],"indicators":[41],"of":[42,80],"revised":[45],"screen":[46,108,117],"82":[50],"participants":[51],"representing":[52],"college,":[53],"university,":[54],"groups":[57],"with":[58,70,112],"without":[60,114],"Scores":[62],"on":[63,72],"the":[64,78,107],"LD":[65,83,133],"screening":[66,84],"test":[67,85],"were":[68],"compared":[69],"scores":[71,109],"psychometric":[73],"tests":[74],"traditionally":[75],"used":[76],"in":[77,106],"The":[82,116],"found":[87],"have":[89],"internal":[90],"consistency":[91],"good":[93],"test-retest":[94],"reliability,":[95],"as":[96,98,122],"well":[97],"criterion":[99],"validity.":[100],"There":[101],"significant":[104],"difference":[105],"between":[110],"those":[111],"appears":[118],"be":[120,136],"effective":[121],"an":[123],"instrument":[124],"identify":[126],"who":[128],"are":[129],"at":[130],"risk":[131],"should":[135],"assessments.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}