{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009902928","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","title":"Effects and predictors of shoulder muscle massage for patients with posterior shoulder tightness","display_name":"Effects and predictors of shoulder muscle massage for patients with posterior shoulder tightness","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009902928","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","mag":"2009902928","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22449170","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3339516"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","pdf_url":"https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35439863","display_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","issn_l":"1471-2474","issn":["1471-2474"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032291479","display_name":"Jing\u2010Lan Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing-lan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016824146","display_name":"Shiauyee Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142271","display_name":"Wan Fang Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/058y0nn10","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47519274","display_name":"Taipei Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05031qk94","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiau-yee Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Medical University-Municipal Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Medical University-Municipal Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271","https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040063932","display_name":"Ching\u2010Lin Hsieh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9468-9969","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9468-9969"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Lin Hsieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","School of Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084270956","display_name":"Jiu\u2010Jenq Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9070-7939","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9070-7939"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16733864","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiu-jenq Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adjunct Physical Therapist, Physical Therapy Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Floor 3, No. 17, Xuzhou Rd, Zhongzheng District, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan","School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adjunct Physical Therapist, Physical Therapy Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Floor 3, No. 17, Xuzhou Rd, Zhongzheng District, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084270956"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16733864","https://openalex.org/I4210131804"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"fwci":2.6047,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88932066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"46","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10280","display_name":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10280","display_name":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12712","display_name":"Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment","score":0.049400001764297485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posterior-shoulder-tightness","display_name":"posterior shoulder tightness","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shoulder-stiffness","display_name":"shoulder stiffness","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posterior-deltoid","display_name":"posterior deltoid","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infraspinatus-muscle","display_name":"infraspinatus","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teres-minor","display_name":"teres minor","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-status","display_name":"functional status","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictors-of-treatment-response","display_name":"predictors of treatment response","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symptom-duration","display_name":"symptom duration","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy","display_name":"physiotherapy","score":0.414000004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9298965930938721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175259745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179415","display_name":"Massage","level":3,"score":0.9133476614952087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777325788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16363","display_name":"Shoulders","level":2,"score":0.7899042367935181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.7087056040763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68312169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216685","display_name":"Orthopedic surgery","level":2,"score":0.6154584884643555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.5868847370147705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.5688930153846741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198451711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327657","display_name":"Rheumatology","level":2,"score":0.46875667572021484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60465272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q494478","display_name":"Range of motion","level":2,"score":0.4619344472885132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43893838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840545","display_name":"Sports medicine","level":2,"score":0.46096986532211304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780780978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7234237","display_name":"Posterior shoulder","level":2,"score":0.4204387664794922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3918324410915375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.2703680992126465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.15900421142578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.06017586588859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004185","descriptor_name":"Disability Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008405","descriptor_name":"Massage","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009140","descriptor_name":"Musculoskeletal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009140","descriptor_name":"Musculoskeletal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009140","descriptor_name":"Musculoskeletal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010044","descriptor_name":"Outpatient Clinics, Hospital","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012720","descriptor_name":"Severity of Illness Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012785","descriptor_name":"Shoulder Joint","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013624","descriptor_name":"Taiwan","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015999","descriptor_name":"Multivariate Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016015","descriptor_name":"Logistic Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016059","descriptor_name":"Range of Motion, Articular","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020127","descriptor_name":"Recovery of Function","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057645","descriptor_name":"Deltoid Muscle","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","pdf_url":"https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35439863","display_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","issn_l":"1471-2474","issn":["1471-2474"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3339516","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3339516","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:22449170","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22449170","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC musculoskeletal disorders","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6da6e4cc25104320960c692b0c6c4293","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6da6e4cc25104320960c692b0c6c4293","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 46 (2012)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","pdf_url":"https://bmcmusculoskeletdisord.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2474-13-46","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35439863","display_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","issn_l":"1471-2474","issn":["1471-2474"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Randomized Controlled Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/randomized-controlled-trial"},{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323422","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009902928.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009902928.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101792067","https://openalex.org/W1480014011","https://openalex.org/W1526573643","https://openalex.org/W1529248189","https://openalex.org/W1958581261","https://openalex.org/W1981686876","https://openalex.org/W1986053414","https://openalex.org/W1989776563","https://openalex.org/W1992746306","https://openalex.org/W1997745808","https://openalex.org/W2005395529","https://openalex.org/W2022133944","https://openalex.org/W2026641796","https://openalex.org/W2029673501","https://openalex.org/W2030558712","https://openalex.org/W2037657110","https://openalex.org/W2056083603","https://openalex.org/W2064609582","https://openalex.org/W2076307130","https://openalex.org/W2086158324","https://openalex.org/W2088247590","https://openalex.org/W2119667190","https://openalex.org/W2125801579","https://openalex.org/W2135919914","https://openalex.org/W2156088747","https://openalex.org/W2164529675","https://openalex.org/W2165152261","https://openalex.org/W2171768413","https://openalex.org/W2276841488","https://openalex.org/W2314126232","https://openalex.org/W2407019920","https://openalex.org/W4378894403"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098796483","https://openalex.org/W2058118959","https://openalex.org/W3016074314","https://openalex.org/W2105726424","https://openalex.org/W185521205","https://openalex.org/W3019880984","https://openalex.org/W2490130294","https://openalex.org/W2755417082","https://openalex.org/W2512180211","https://openalex.org/W4321233932"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Clinical":[1],"approaches":[2],"like":[3],"mobilization,":[4],"stretching,":[5],"and/or":[6],"massage":[7,29,76,90,162,181,200,216],"may":[8],"decrease":[9],"shoulder":[10,37,69,102,271],"tightness":[11,70,149,253],"and":[12,24,52,56,72,77,96,147,185,201,236,250,287],"improve":[13],"symptoms":[14],"in":[15,30,46,214,232,238,277],"subjects":[16],"with":[17,35,67,173,269,279],"stiff":[18],"shoulders.":[19],"We":[20],"investigated":[21],"the":[22,31,89,92,100,120,130,151,155,159,186,195,199,204,215,220,233,239,243],"effect":[23],"predictors":[25,256],"of":[26,28,33,99,161,246,257,259,282],"effectiveness":[27,160,258],"treatment":[32,266],"patients":[34,172,193,231,268,278],"posterior":[36,68,93,251,270,289],"tightness.":[38,291],"METHODS:":[39],"A":[40,85],"randomized":[41,74],"controlled":[42],"trial":[43,296],"was":[44,263,274],"conducted":[45],"a":[47,114,136],"hospital-based":[48],"outpatient":[49],"practice":[50],"(orthopedic":[51],"rehabilitation).":[53],"Forty-three":[54],"women":[55],"17":[57],"men":[58],"(mean":[59],"age":[60],"=":[61,81],"54":[62],"years,":[63],"range":[64],"43-73":[65],"years)":[66],"participated":[71],"were":[73,150,163,182,188,229,254],"into":[75],"control":[78,121,221],"groups":[79],"(n":[80],"30":[82],"per":[83],"group).":[84],"physical":[86],"therapist":[87,124],"provided":[88],"on":[91,129,158],"deltoid,":[94],"infraspinatus,":[95],"teres":[97],"minor":[98],"involved":[101],"for":[103,109,116,138,198,203,267],"18":[104],"minutes":[105,108,133],"[about":[106],"6":[107],"each":[110],"muscle]":[111],"two":[112,134],"times":[113,135],"week":[115,137],"4":[117,139],"weeks.":[118,140],"For":[119,169],"group,":[122],"one":[123],"applied":[125],"light":[126],"hand":[127],"touch":[128],"muscles":[131],"10":[132],"Glenohumeral":[141],"internal":[142,209],"rotation":[143,210],"ROM,":[144],"functional":[145,174,248,285],"status,":[146],"muscle":[148],"main":[152],"outcomes.":[153],"Additionally,":[154],"potential":[156],"factors":[157],"analyzed":[164],"by":[165],"multivariate":[166],"logistic":[167],"regression.":[168],"this":[170],"analysis,":[171],"score":[175],"improvement":[176],"at":[177,299],"least":[178],"20%":[179],"after":[180],"considered":[183,189],"responsive,":[184],"others":[187],"nonresponsive.":[190],"RESULTS:":[191],"Fifty-two":[192],"completed":[194],"study":[196],"(29":[197],"23":[202],"control).":[205],"The":[206],"overall":[207],"mean":[208],"ROM":[211],"increased":[212],"significantly":[213],"group":[217,235],"compared":[218],"to":[219],"(54.9\u00b0":[222],"v.s.":[223],"34.9\u00b0;":[224],"P":[225],"\u2264":[226],"0.001).":[227],"There":[228],"21":[230],"responsive":[234],"8":[237],"nonresponsive":[240],"group.":[241],"Among":[242],"factors,":[244],"duration":[245,281],"symptoms,":[247,283],"score,":[249],"deltoid":[252,290],"significant":[255],"massage.":[260],"CONCLUSIONS:":[261],"Massage":[262],"an":[264],"effective":[265,276],"tightness,":[272],"but":[273],"less":[275,288],"longer":[280],"higher":[284],"limitation,":[286],"TRIAL":[292],"REGISTRATION:":[293],"This":[294],"clinical":[295],"is":[297],"registered":[298],"Trial":[300],"Registration":[301],"\"Trial":[302],"registration:":[303],"Clinicaltrials.gov":[304],"NCT01022827\".":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}