{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009786883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","title":"Gambling on Lotto Numbers: Testing for Substitutability or Complementarity Using Semi\u2010weekly Turnover Data","display_name":"Gambling on Lotto Numbers: Testing for Substitutability or Complementarity Using Semi\u2010weekly Turnover Data","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009786883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","mag":"2009786883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1468-0084.00142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92565720","display_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","issn_l":"0305-9049","issn":["0305-9049","1468-0084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062612669","display_name":"Catriona Purfield","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205274468","display_name":"Trinity College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/02tyrky19","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catriona Purfield","raw_affiliation_strings":["Trinity College, Dublin","Trinity Coll Dublin"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trinity College, Dublin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trinity Coll Dublin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091010946","display_name":"Patrick Waldron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4981-2110","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4981-2110"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205274468","display_name":"Trinity College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/02tyrky19","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Waldron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Trinity College, Dublin","Trinity Coll Dublin"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trinity College, Dublin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trinity Coll Dublin","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205274468"],"apc_list":{"value":3840,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3840},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1549,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93993994,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"4","first_page":"527","last_page":"544"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.44020000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11161","display_name":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","score":0.44020000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11674","display_name":"Sports Analytics and Performance","score":0.1525000035762787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11898","display_name":"Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets","score":0.13729999959468842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lotto","display_name":"lotto","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gambling-demand","display_name":"gambling demand","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-substitutability","display_name":"product substitutability","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-complementarity","display_name":"product complementarity","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixed-odds-betting","display_name":"fixed-odds betting","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-unit-roots","display_name":"seasonal unit roots","score":0.9369999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202269582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2644277","display_name":"Complementarity (molecular biology)","level":2,"score":0.8701673746109009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.724960207939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.6770429015159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5474792122840881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195561663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307899","display_name":"Unit root","level":2,"score":0.4821440875530243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4392356872558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3657829761505127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.13772568106651306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1325209140777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.07835531234741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/1468-0084.00142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92565720","display_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","issn_l":"0305-9049","issn":["0305-9049","1468-0084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:3125401573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tcd:tcduet:963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1468-0084.00142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/1468-0084.00142","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92565720","display_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","issn_l":"0305-9049","issn":["0305-9049","1468-0084"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009786883.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009786883.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1581519392","https://openalex.org/W2318355564","https://openalex.org/W2014311687","https://openalex.org/W2979553441","https://openalex.org/W7097090569","https://openalex.org/W3124095320","https://openalex.org/W2038320868","https://openalex.org/W1969487530","https://openalex.org/W1719943446","https://openalex.org/W7043514546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41],"impact":[1],"on":[2,37,57],"the":[3,10,28,38,53,74,82,90],"demand":[4,29],"for":[5,30,34,68],"a":[6,13,17,85],"gambling":[7],"product":[8,15],"of":[9,12,61,77,84],"introduction":[11],"competing":[14],"is":[16],"topical":[18],"issue":[19],"in":[20,66,89],"Britain,":[21],"Ireland":[22],"and":[23,33,63,72],"elsewhere.":[24],"We":[25],"consider":[26],"empirically":[27],"Lotto":[31,39,78],"itself":[32],"fixed\u2010odds":[35],"betting":[36],"draw.":[40],"evidence":[42],"suggests":[43],"that":[44],"these":[45],"products":[46],"are":[47,50],"complements.":[48],"Problems":[49],"posed":[51],"by":[52,73],"need":[54],"to":[55],"rely":[56],"turnover":[58,91],"data":[59,65],"instead":[60],"price":[62],"quantity":[64],"testing":[67],"substitutability":[69],"or":[70],"complementarity":[71],"semi\u2010weekly":[75],"nature":[76],"draws,":[79],"which":[80],"raises":[81],"possibility":[83],"`seasonal'":[86],"unit":[87],"root":[88],"time":[92],"series.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}