{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009207453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","title":"Effectiveness of a Short Supervisory Management Training Course: A Multi-Factor Evaluation Experiment.","display_name":"Effectiveness of a Short Supervisory Management Training Course: A Multi-Factor Evaluation Experiment.","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009207453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","mag":"2009207453"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223487","display_name":"Academy of Management Proceedings","issn_l":"0065-0668","issn":["0065-0668","2151-6561","2376-7197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academy of Management Proceedings","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037214704","display_name":"James L. Beeland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James L. Beeland","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058266512","display_name":"Warren S. Blumenfeld","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Warren S. Blumenfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1976","issue":"1","first_page":"19","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11994","display_name":"Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12802","display_name":"Competency Development and Evaluation","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12751","display_name":"Leadership and Management in Organizations","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-effectiveness","display_name":"training effectiveness","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-knowledge","display_name":"management knowledge","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-course-evaluation","display_name":"training course evaluation","score":0.6489999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781039887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1391724","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.6486849784851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5842104554176331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777552389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1962728","display_name":"Course (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.565998375415802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51575053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72468","display_name":"Bureaucracy","level":3,"score":0.5521008372306824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4834814667701721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43299269676208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4122641682624817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.37421008944511414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2549315392971039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21969404816627502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.1976.4975499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223487","display_name":"Academy of Management Proceedings","issn_l":"0065-0668","issn":["0065-0668","2151-6561","2376-7197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316266","host_organization_name":"Academy of Management","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316266"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy of Management"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Academy of Management Proceedings","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584686129","https://openalex.org/W1001233301","https://openalex.org/W2969644061","https://openalex.org/W2602833331","https://openalex.org/W654496220","https://openalex.org/W2252487906","https://openalex.org/W623938637","https://openalex.org/W1487373259","https://openalex.org/W2076798613","https://openalex.org/W2167131774"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"69":[0],"managers":[1],"participated":[2],"in":[3,49],"a":[4,14,21],"multi-factor":[5],"experiment,":[6],"the":[7,42,52],"purpose":[8],"of":[9,51],"which":[10],"was":[11,29,38,47],"to":[12],"evaluate":[13],"training":[15,37,46],"course.":[16],"An":[17],"experimental":[18],"design":[19],"utilizing":[20],"control":[22],"group,":[23],"with":[24],"pre":[25],"and":[26],"post":[27],"measurement":[28],"applied.":[30],"Two":[31],"criterion":[32],"measures":[33],"were":[34],"used.":[35],"The":[36,45],"differentially":[39],"effective":[40],"regarding":[41],"knowledge":[43],"criterion.":[44],"ineffective":[48],"terms":[50],"bureaucratic":[53],"orientation.":[54]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}