{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009009889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","title":"Diurnal and seasonal variations of black carbon and PM2.5 over New Delhi, India: Influence of meteorology","display_name":"Diurnal and seasonal variations of black carbon and PM2.5 over New Delhi, India: Influence of meteorology","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-02-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009009889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","mag":"2009009889"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171488675","display_name":"Atmospheric Research","issn_l":"0169-8095","issn":["0169-8095","1873-2895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Atmospheric Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072490891","display_name":"S. Tiwari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-7989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-7989"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1333651918","display_name":"Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jf2m686","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918","https://openalex.org/I4210100914"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Tiwari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (Branch), Prof. Ramnath Vij Marg, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (Branch), Prof. Ramnath Vij Marg, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091098469","display_name":"Atul Kumar Srivastava","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3728-9998","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3728-9998"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1333651918","display_name":"Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jf2m686","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918","https://openalex.org/I4210100914"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.K. Srivastava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (Branch), Prof. Ramnath Vij Marg, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (Branch), Prof. Ramnath Vij Marg, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044887521","display_name":"Deewan Singh Bisht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-2280","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-2280"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1333651918","display_name":"Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jf2m686","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918","https://openalex.org/I4210100914"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.S. Bisht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (Branch), Prof. Ramnath Vij Marg, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (Branch), Prof. Ramnath Vij Marg, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070458982","display_name":"Prajna Parmita","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Parmita","raw_affiliation_strings":["S.C.P.G. College, Ballia, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"S.C.P.G. College, Ballia, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036176866","display_name":"Manoj Kumar Srivastava","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1035-8220","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1035-8220"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91357014","display_name":"Banaras Hindu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdn2797","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manoj K. Srivastava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geophysics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geophysics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91357014"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043963944","display_name":"S. D. Attri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3667-9110","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3667-9110"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802599571","display_name":"India Meteorological Department","ror":"https://ror.org/01tdzxm38","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802599571","https://openalex.org/I4210100914"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.D. Attri","raw_affiliation_strings":["India Meteorological Department, Lodi Road, New Delhi 110003, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"India Meteorological Department, Lodi Road, New Delhi 110003, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802599571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072490891"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1333651918"],"apc_list":{"value":3310,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3310},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.7953,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":367,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99240618,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"125-126","issue":null,"first_page":"50","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-carbon","display_name":"black carbon","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pm2-5","display_name":"PM2.5","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diurnal-variation","display_name":"diurnal variation","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorological-factors","display_name":"meteorological factors","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"wind speed","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"visibility","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixed-layer-depth","display_name":"mixed layer depth","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass-burning","display_name":"biomass burning","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fossil-fuel-combustion","display_name":"fossil fuel combustion","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-air-pollution","display_name":"urban air pollution","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-delhi","display_name":"New Delhi","score":0.7369999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126857682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q589446","display_name":"Mass concentration (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6693175435066223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6611855626106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.638516366481781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19720800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7722","display_name":"Morning","level":2,"score":0.625340461730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.5702004432678223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136996986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42967","display_name":"Monsoon","level":2,"score":0.5684691667556763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.5047153234481812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.4727272093296051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195886398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110050","display_name":"Albedo (alchemy)","level":3,"score":0.4235297441482544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204861789","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4698340","display_name":"Air mass (solar energy)","level":3,"score":0.41128242015838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2719835937023163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2625228464603424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12267300486564636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11156520247459412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09939786791801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554144382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156","display_name":"Performance art","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111603439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752193","display_name":"Boundary layer","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.01.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171488675","display_name":"Atmospheric Research","issn_l":"0169-8095","issn":["0169-8095","1873-2895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Atmospheric Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321026","display_name":"Ministry of Earth Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/013cf5k59"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W183477374","https://openalex.org/W1271415961","https://openalex.org/W1490465014","https://openalex.org/W1560749659","https://openalex.org/W1667277804","https://openalex.org/W1905297124","https://openalex.org/W1967451956","https://openalex.org/W1969670996","https://openalex.org/W1972800483","https://openalex.org/W1978124111","https://openalex.org/W1979710475","https://openalex.org/W1982544503","https://openalex.org/W1986222672","https://openalex.org/W1993603582","https://openalex.org/W1995160072","https://openalex.org/W1996032974","https://openalex.org/W1996446503","https://openalex.org/W2000798680","https://openalex.org/W2002992571","https://openalex.org/W2003630564","https://openalex.org/W2007798920","https://openalex.org/W2008668862","https://openalex.org/W2009919852","https://openalex.org/W2012283002","https://openalex.org/W2014352634","https://openalex.org/W2015544209","https://openalex.org/W2018593037","https://openalex.org/W2018680235","https://openalex.org/W2022405142","https://openalex.org/W2025429540","https://openalex.org/W2026425883","https://openalex.org/W2028999185","https://openalex.org/W2031198022","https://openalex.org/W2035527619","https://openalex.org/W2040424606","https://openalex.org/W2040950442","https://openalex.org/W2044399810","https://openalex.org/W2044454157","https://openalex.org/W2046350296","https://openalex.org/W2054374392","https://openalex.org/W2054917646","https://openalex.org/W2057105034","https://openalex.org/W2057737379","https://openalex.org/W2059617171","https://openalex.org/W2060943905","https://openalex.org/W2061430761","https://openalex.org/W2069925249","https://openalex.org/W2071453721","https://openalex.org/W2073176581","https://openalex.org/W2077560967","https://openalex.org/W2078748590","https://openalex.org/W2083873585","https://openalex.org/W2084089284","https://openalex.org/W2090216124","https://openalex.org/W2091663534","https://openalex.org/W2092222764","https://openalex.org/W2097083345","https://openalex.org/W2098599168","https://openalex.org/W2105602453","https://openalex.org/W2108162680","https://openalex.org/W2108614511","https://openalex.org/W2109691809","https://openalex.org/W2114765425","https://openalex.org/W2116996495","https://openalex.org/W2117295103","https://openalex.org/W2118721333","https://openalex.org/W2120090366","https://openalex.org/W2134997582","https://openalex.org/W2137739275","https://openalex.org/W2140282454","https://openalex.org/W2140285739","https://openalex.org/W2141111894","https://openalex.org/W2148487473","https://openalex.org/W2148674484","https://openalex.org/W2153146321","https://openalex.org/W2153979644","https://openalex.org/W2155662472","https://openalex.org/W2156913934","https://openalex.org/W2159273500","https://openalex.org/W2166604768","https://openalex.org/W2170606104","https://openalex.org/W2325408050","https://openalex.org/W2414516782","https://openalex.org/W2472229708","https://openalex.org/W2472859479","https://openalex.org/W2496481058","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6628296651","https://openalex.org/W6680481948","https://openalex.org/W6700783077"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2908517082","https://openalex.org/W2778150451","https://openalex.org/W4381573140","https://openalex.org/W2007293957","https://openalex.org/W2736249252","https://openalex.org/W4285208828","https://openalex.org/W2097036054","https://openalex.org/W2105602453","https://openalex.org/W2604466183","https://openalex.org/W4228997916"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}