{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008653393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/019713674806157113","title":"Scientific Studies of Indian Rock Paintings in Canada","display_name":"Scientific Studies of Indian Rock Paintings in Canada","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008653393","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/019713674806157113","mag":"2008653393"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1179/019713674806157113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/019713674806157113","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/019713674806157113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189567","display_name":"Bulletin of the American Institute for Conservation","issn_l":"0146-1257","issn":["0146-1257","2326-1455"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the American Institute for Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071574285","display_name":"J.M. Taylor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.M. Taylor","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052241140","display_name":"ROBERT MANSON MYERS","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9575-4889","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9575-4889"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.M. Myers","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068977549","display_name":"Ian N. M. Wainwright","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I.N.M. Wainwright","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2748,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8989899,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"28","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-art","display_name":"rock art","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-paintings","display_name":"rock paintings","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pictographs","display_name":"pictographs","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-ochre","display_name":"red ochre","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prehistoric-art","display_name":"prehistoric art","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shamanism","display_name":"shamanism","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visionary-experience","display_name":"visionary experience","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-art-dating","display_name":"rock art dating","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quebec","display_name":"Quebec","score":0.3070000112056732}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776381685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1211146","display_name":"Rock art","level":2,"score":0.8649994134902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205783811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11629","display_name":"Painting","level":2,"score":0.8385289907455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778627824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178561","display_name":"Battle","level":2,"score":0.7977810502052307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204852536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11756","display_name":"Prehistory","level":2,"score":0.7239336967468262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.5745644569396973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.5372498035430908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85311402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214334","display_name":"Cave painting","level":3,"score":0.5101538300514221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4889780282974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3831939995288849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.3492218852043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.2532457113265991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171878925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35509","display_name":"Cave","level":2,"score":0.10452744364738464}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1179/019713674806157113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/019713674806157113","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/019713674806157113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189567","display_name":"Bulletin of the American Institute for Conservation","issn_l":"0146-1257","issn":["0146-1257","2326-1455"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the American Institute for Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/3179318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3179318","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3179318","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189567","display_name":"Bulletin of the American Institute for Conservation","issn_l":"0146-1257","issn":["0146-1257","2326-1455"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.4099999964237213}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310282","display_name":"Ministry of Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/02ntv3742"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319941","display_name":"Trent University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ygmq230"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W562225813","https://openalex.org/W583530847","https://openalex.org/W2080199148","https://openalex.org/W2168207569","https://openalex.org/W2314144526","https://openalex.org/W2329158595","https://openalex.org/W4234837847","https://openalex.org/W4250417814","https://openalex.org/W4302807901"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2587798923","https://openalex.org/W7138101863","https://openalex.org/W126622278","https://openalex.org/W6941293452","https://openalex.org/W793825616","https://openalex.org/W7053079790","https://openalex.org/W7131864400","https://openalex.org/W1496922004","https://openalex.org/W2087823712","https://openalex.org/W4235032067"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lac":[0],"Wapizagonke":[1],"in":[2],"Quebec":[3],"(1,":[4],"2,":[5],"3,":[6],"4).":[7],"These":[8],"pictographs,":[9],"usually":[10],"painted":[11],"with":[12],"red":[13],"ochre":[14],"on":[15],"rock":[16],"cliffs,":[17],"are":[18,34,100,132],"of":[19,31,35,41,94,102,116,139],"considerable":[20,74],"archaeological":[21,126],"importance.":[22],"It":[23],"is":[24,86,120],"quite":[25],"possible":[26],"that":[27,60],"a":[28,52,107],"significant":[29],"number":[30],"the":[32,39,46,49,70,73,91,95,114,117,130,140],"paintings":[33,131],"prehistoric":[36],"origin":[37,55],"although":[38],"appearance":[40],"post-contact":[42],"subjects":[43],"such":[44,105],"as":[45,106,121],"horse":[47],"and":[48,127],"gun":[50],"indicates":[51],"more":[53],"recent":[54],"for":[56],"some.":[57],"The":[58],"fact":[59],"few":[61],"have":[62],"been":[63,78],"dated":[64],"(5)":[65],"has":[66,77],"only":[67],"added":[68],"to":[69,80],"mystery":[71],"pervading":[72],"effort":[75],"which":[76],"made":[79],"understand":[81],"their":[82],"significance.":[83],"Some,":[84],"it":[85],"known,":[87],"were":[88],"motivated":[89],"by":[90,137],"visionary":[92],"experiences":[93],"shamanartist":[96],"(6)":[97],"while":[98],"others":[99],"chronicles":[101],"an":[103],"event,":[104],"hunt,":[108],"battle":[109],"or":[110],"voyage":[111],"(7),":[112],"but":[113],"purpose":[115],"vast":[118],"majority":[119],"yet":[122],"unknown.":[123],"To":[124],"further":[125],"ethnographic":[128],"understanding,":[129],"currently":[133],"under":[134],"intensive":[135],"study":[136],"members":[138],"Canadian":[141],"Rock":[142],"Art":[143],"Research":[144],"Association":[145],"(8).":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}