{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008459076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174","title":"Caught in the Middle: Community Development Corporations (CDCs) and the Conflict between Grassroots and Instrumental Forms of Citizen Participation","display_name":"Caught in the Middle: Community Development Corporations (CDCs) and the Conflict between Grassroots and Instrumental Forms of Citizen Participation","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008459076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174","mag":"2008459076"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15575330509490174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207068962","display_name":"Community Development","issn_l":"0010-3829","issn":["0010-3829","1557-5330","1944-7485","2155-7934"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Community Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067888443","display_name":"Robert Mark Silverman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2155-7871","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2155-7871"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63190737","display_name":"University at Buffalo, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01y64my43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Mark Silverman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Phone: 716-829-2133 x227 E-mail: rms35@ap.buffalo.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Phone: 716-829-2133 x227 E-mail: rms35@ap.buffalo.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067888443"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63190737"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3853,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9591077,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"2","first_page":"35","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13502","display_name":"Community and Sustainable Development","score":0.8881999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13502","display_name":"Community and Sustainable Development","score":0.8881999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.08179999887943268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11239","display_name":"Social Capital and Networks","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-development-corporations","display_name":"community development corporations","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizen-participation","display_name":"citizen participation","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grassroots-participation","display_name":"grassroots participation","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-decision-making","display_name":"local decision-making","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grassroots-activism","display_name":"grassroots activism","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-organizing","display_name":"community organizing","score":0.4880000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781188222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929651","display_name":"Grassroots","level":3,"score":0.9888808727264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.728958785533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.6195128560066223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987226825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541936","display_name":"Community participation","level":2,"score":0.5761195421218872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.4485449194908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.43635886907577515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.3704286515712738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34427228569984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.25637608766555786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1874999701976776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0817922055721283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.07865819334983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07862114906311035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15575330509490174","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330509490174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207068962","display_name":"Community Development","issn_l":"0010-3829","issn":["0010-3829","1557-5330","1944-7485","2155-7934"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Community Development","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7297000288963318,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W247670646","https://openalex.org/W595886575","https://openalex.org/W613723819","https://openalex.org/W636764926","https://openalex.org/W1512126567","https://openalex.org/W1515587369","https://openalex.org/W1560049305","https://openalex.org/W1658908529","https://openalex.org/W1972443617","https://openalex.org/W1975516129","https://openalex.org/W1978314777","https://openalex.org/W1983453614","https://openalex.org/W1996275647","https://openalex.org/W2008251417","https://openalex.org/W2010481938","https://openalex.org/W2015985168","https://openalex.org/W2032324940","https://openalex.org/W2033122065","https://openalex.org/W2037299448","https://openalex.org/W2039538421","https://openalex.org/W2044081425","https://openalex.org/W2047157717","https://openalex.org/W2051262583","https://openalex.org/W2051553013","https://openalex.org/W2082563645","https://openalex.org/W2086196189","https://openalex.org/W2104453139","https://openalex.org/W2105163128","https://openalex.org/W2109429905","https://openalex.org/W2156734458","https://openalex.org/W2162655581","https://openalex.org/W2171493973","https://openalex.org/W2322438767","https://openalex.org/W2323676602","https://openalex.org/W2329395632","https://openalex.org/W2546784252","https://openalex.org/W2796555225","https://openalex.org/W2938128912","https://openalex.org/W3022417920","https://openalex.org/W4300620457","https://openalex.org/W4389384921"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098970368","https://openalex.org/W2994131924","https://openalex.org/W2425155","https://openalex.org/W2133521259","https://openalex.org/W1145371838","https://openalex.org/W2109429905","https://openalex.org/W21251454","https://openalex.org/W2604153555","https://openalex.org/W1978314777","https://openalex.org/W4392400695"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1,107],"examines":[2],"the":[3,47,75,78,87,93,117,129,134,139,145],"role":[4,48],"of":[5,24,38,49,62,77,89,113,120,128,142,148],"citizen":[6,63,97],"participation":[7,27,42,64,91,98],"in":[8,51,74,122],"community":[9],"development":[10],"corporations":[11],"(CDCs).":[12],"It":[13,67],"is":[14,65,68,108],"argued":[15],"that":[16,28,32,43,70],"CDCs":[17,71,121,143],"are":[18,72],"caught":[19],"between":[20,138],"two":[21,60],"distinct":[22],"forms":[23,61],"participation:":[25],"instrumental":[26,140],"focuses":[29,44],"on":[30,45,58,110,132],"activities":[31,37],"support":[33],"project":[34,102],"and":[35,40,103,144],"program":[36,104],"CDCs,":[39],"grassroots":[41,90,149],"expanding":[46],"citizens":[50],"local":[52],"decision-making":[53],"processes.":[54],"A":[55],"continuum":[56,79],"based":[57,109],"these":[59],"introduced.":[66],"suggested":[69],"often":[73],"middle":[76],"where":[80],"they":[81],"must":[82],"balance":[83],"pressures":[84],"to":[85,95,100],"expand":[86],"scope":[88],"against":[92],"need":[94],"use":[96],"techniques":[99],"facilitate":[101],"implementation.":[105],"The":[106],"a":[111],"series":[112],"in-depth":[114],"interviews":[115],"with":[116],"executive":[118],"directors":[119],"Detroit.":[123],"Michigan.":[124],"Recommendations":[125],"growing":[126],"out":[127],"research":[130],"focus":[131],"how":[133],"tendency":[135],"toward":[136],"conflicts":[137],"goals":[141],"longstanding":[146],"value":[147],"activism":[150],"can":[151],"be":[152],"managed":[153],"better.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}