{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008165727","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","title":"Modeling Demand for Public Transit Services in Rural Areas","display_name":"Modeling Demand for Public Transit Services in Rural Areas","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008165727","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","mag":"2008165727"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194109","display_name":"Journal of Transportation Engineering","issn_l":"0733-947X","issn":["0733-947X","1943-5436"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Transportation Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044345422","display_name":"Prabhakar Attaluri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prabhakar Attaluri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT 84322-4110"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT 84322-4110","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113673518","display_name":"Prianka N. Seneviratne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prianka N. Seneviratne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026509489","display_name":"Massoud Javid","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Massoud Javid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Utah State Univ., Logan, UT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51492537,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"123","issue":"3","first_page":"216","last_page":"222"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-public-transportation","display_name":"rural public transport","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalized-linear-models","display_name":"generalized linear models","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixed-route-transit","display_name":"fixed-route transit","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-responsive-transport","display_name":"demand-responsive transport","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-transferability","display_name":"spatial transferability","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-calibration","display_name":"model calibration","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-factors","display_name":"demographic factors","score":0.6520000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.6154955625534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.577053427696228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5202368497848511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176398731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8981416","display_name":"Demand curve","level":2,"score":0.48987051844596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.47201675176620483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.46962881088256836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46666616201400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27574286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320723","display_name":"Variables","level":2,"score":0.4521990418434143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4501308798789978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778022998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q651136","display_name":"Transit (satellite)","level":3,"score":0.4193650782108307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3555154800415039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2959044277667999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.2946440875530243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2083791196346283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.1836414933204651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1455993354320526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.08883336186408997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:3(216)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194109","display_name":"Journal of Transportation Engineering","issn_l":"0733-947X","issn":["0733-947X","1943-5436"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Transportation Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309198","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W582295839","https://openalex.org/W588667276","https://openalex.org/W624947847","https://openalex.org/W641184889","https://openalex.org/W787920569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1586348800","https://openalex.org/W2594511797","https://openalex.org/W1999463714","https://openalex.org/W1940482447","https://openalex.org/W623724958","https://openalex.org/W777811697","https://openalex.org/W563093530","https://openalex.org/W2892943703","https://openalex.org/W624947847","https://openalex.org/W1550718923"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"estimates":[1],"of":[2,28,50,87,129,142,153],"demand":[3,21,88,147,158],"are":[4,52,77,108,121,168,176],"critical":[5],"for":[6,101,105,148,159,174],"planning,":[7],"designing,":[8],"and":[9,31,55,60,103,127,151,171],"operating":[10],"public":[11],"transit":[12,32],"systems.":[13],"Previous":[14],"research":[15],"has":[16,67],"demonstrated":[17],"that":[18,165,172],"the":[19,42,45,85,90,125,135,143,154,166],"expected":[20,146,157],"in":[22,74,117,145,156],"rural":[23],"areas":[24],"is":[25,62,95],"a":[26],"function":[27],"both":[29],"demographic":[30],"system":[33],"variables.":[34,47],"Numerous":[35],"models":[36,132,167],"have":[37],"been":[38,69],"proposed":[39],"to":[40,80,123,134],"describe":[41],"relationship":[43],"between":[44],"aforementioned":[46],"However,":[48],"most":[49],"them":[51],"site":[53],"specific":[54],"their":[56],"validity":[57,128],"over":[58,140],"time":[59],"space":[61],"not":[63,68],"reported":[64],"or":[65],"perhaps":[66],"tested.":[70],"Moreover,":[71],"input":[72],"variables":[73],"some":[75],"cases":[76],"extremely":[78],"difficult":[79],"quantify.":[81],"In":[82],"this":[83],"article,":[84],"estimation":[86],"using":[89],"generalized":[91,130],"linear":[92,131],"modeling":[93],"technique":[94],"discussed.":[96],"Two":[97],"separate":[98],"models,":[99,111],"one":[100],"fixed-route":[102,149],"another":[104],"demand-responsive":[106,160],"services,":[107],"presented.":[109],"These":[110],"calibrated":[112],"with":[113],"data":[114,173],"from":[115],"systems":[116],"nine":[118],"different":[119],"states,":[120],"used":[122],"demonstrate":[124],"appropriateness":[126],"compared":[133],"regression":[136],"models.":[137],"They":[138],"explain":[139],"70%":[141],"variation":[144,155],"services":[150],"60%":[152],"services.":[161],"It":[162],"was":[163],"found":[164],"spatially":[169],"transferable":[170],"calibration":[175],"easily":[177],"obtainable.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}