{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008165416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1071/ar9780019","title":"Pasture degeneration. II.* The importance of superphosphate, nitrogen and grazing management","display_name":"Pasture degeneration. II.* The importance of superphosphate, nitrogen and grazing management","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008165416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1071/ar9780019","mag":"2008165416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1071/ar9780019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1071/ar9780019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1071/ar9780019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234630","display_name":"Australian Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"0004-9409","issn":["0004-9409","1444-9838","1836-0947","1836-5795"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320302","host_organization_name":"CSIRO Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320302"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CSIRO Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Australian Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103367943","display_name":"SJ Cook","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SJ Cook","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087315858","display_name":"GJ Blair","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"GJ Blair","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074524606","display_name":"Alec Lazenby","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Lazenby","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.232,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81093394,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":"19","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12467","display_name":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13009","display_name":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superphosphate","display_name":"superphosphate","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grazing-management","display_name":"grazing management","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lolium-perenne","display_name":"perennial ryegrass","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-clover","display_name":"white clover","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botanical-composition","display_name":"botanical composition","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northern-tablelands","display_name":"Northern Tablelands","score":0.8479999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3239189","display_name":"Grazing","level":2,"score":0.9474713802337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778053677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30121","display_name":"Pasture","level":2,"score":0.9294736385345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24461792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157957","display_name":"Perennial plant","level":2,"score":0.8220794200897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7785062789916992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777275582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161722","display_name":"Lolium perenne","level":3,"score":0.5242802500724792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.48558229207992554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777732983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148675","display_name":"Trifolium repens","level":2,"score":0.47745874524116516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.33110812306404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32751768827438354}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1071/ar9780019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1071/ar9780019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1071/ar9780019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210234630","display_name":"Australian Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"0004-9409","issn":["0004-9409","1444-9838","1836-0947","1836-5795"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320302","host_organization_name":"CSIRO Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320302"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CSIRO Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Australian Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320964","display_name":"University of New England","ror":"https://ror.org/04r659a56"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W617791217","https://openalex.org/W1982722036","https://openalex.org/W1992897439","https://openalex.org/W2042652527","https://openalex.org/W2080938084","https://openalex.org/W2106790160","https://openalex.org/W2142217656","https://openalex.org/W2747566783"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2106790160","https://openalex.org/W2030254415","https://openalex.org/W2134708268","https://openalex.org/W2086339998","https://openalex.org/W2039075460","https://openalex.org/W1970661857","https://openalex.org/W2125032559","https://openalex.org/W7112923820","https://openalex.org/W2187609077","https://openalex.org/W2031818113"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fertilizer":[0],"application":[1],"and":[2,36,83,127,138,144],"grazing":[3,44,66,98,139],"management":[4,99,140],"were":[5,62,71,78],"shown":[6],"to":[7,118],"be":[8],"important":[9],"factors":[10],"affecting":[11],"trends":[12,58],"in":[13,16,59,91,121,141],"botanical":[14,60],"composition":[15,61],"a":[17,89],"5-year-old":[18],"perennial":[19,93],"ryegrass\u2013white":[20],"clover":[21],"pasture":[22,26,111],"showing":[23],"signs":[24],"of":[25,31,43,100,103,125,131,136,151],"degeneration.":[27],"In":[28,106],"the":[29,40,56,65,75,92,97,104,122,129,148],"absence":[30],"continuing":[32],"superphosphate":[33,48,137],"application,":[34],"native":[35,85],"weed":[37],"species":[38,87],"invaded":[39,79],"pasture,":[41],"irrespective":[42],"management.":[45],"However,":[46],"where":[47],"was":[49],"applied":[50],"at":[51],"500":[52],"kg":[53],"ha-1":[54],"year-1,":[55],"subsequent":[57],"dependent":[63],"on":[64,147],"strategy":[67],"used.":[68],"Pastures":[69],"which":[70],"intensively":[72],"grazed":[73],"during":[74,113],"winter-spring":[76,115],"period":[77,116],"by":[80],"red":[81],"grass":[82,86],"other":[84,101],"following":[88],"decline":[90],"ryegrass":[94,126],"component,":[95],"whatever":[96],"times":[102],"year.":[105],"contrast,":[107],"lax":[108],"grazing,":[109],"or":[110],"spelling,":[112],"this":[114],"led":[117],"an":[119],"increase":[120],"basal":[123],"area":[124],"checked":[128],"encroachment":[130],"unsown":[132],"species.":[133],"The":[134],"role":[135],"maintaining":[142],"stable":[143],"productive":[145],"pastures":[146],"Northern":[149],"Tablelands":[150],"New":[152],"South":[153],"Wales":[154],"is":[155],"discussed.":[156],"Part":[157],"I,":[158],"Aust.":[159],"J.":[160],"Agric.":[161],"Res.,":[162],"29:":[163],"9":[164],"(1978).":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-09-08T07:41:39.490200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}