{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008154165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/32.2.51","title":"On Begging the Question at Any Time","display_name":"On Begging the Question at Any Time","publication_year":1971,"publication_date":"1971-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008154165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/32.2.51","mag":"2008154165"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/analys/32.2.51","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/32.2.51","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/32.2.51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121299002","display_name":"Analysis","issn_l":"0003-2638","issn":["0003-2638","1467-8284"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R. Hoffman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150397245","display_name":"York College, City University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/015a1ak54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150397245"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Hoffman","raw_affiliation_strings":["York College of the City University of New York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"York College of the City University of New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150397245"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150397245"],"apc_list":{"value":2880,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3798},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21259843,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"2","first_page":"51","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.673799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.673799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12119","display_name":"Linguistics and Discourse Analysis","score":0.12430000305175781,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.07900000363588333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/begging-the-question","display_name":"begging the question","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circular-reasoning","display_name":"circular reasoning","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logical-fallacies","display_name":"logical fallacies","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argumentation","display_name":"argumentation","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-logic","display_name":"informal logic","score":0.34700000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779597210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17572748","display_name":"Begging","level":2,"score":0.9398923516273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.3909989297389984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38374775648117065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.32946842908859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.29627275466918945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.21498611569404602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15844526886940002}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/analys/32.2.51","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/32.2.51","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/analys/32.2.51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121299002","display_name":"Analysis","issn_l":"0003-2638","issn":["0003-2638","1467-8284"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2307/3327209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3327209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/3327209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121299002","display_name":"Analysis","issn_l":"0003-2638","issn":["0003-2638","1467-8284"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analysis","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2321379260","https://openalex.org/W2315368625","https://openalex.org/W2056511479","https://openalex.org/W2782680041","https://openalex.org/W3142414460","https://openalex.org/W2025772869","https://openalex.org/W2338179609","https://openalex.org/W4250820172","https://openalex.org/W2029320362","https://openalex.org/W1995922200"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}