{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007882044","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00139361","title":"Cross-subsidization and cost misallocation by regulated monopolists","display_name":"Cross-subsidization and cost misallocation by regulated monopolists","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007882044","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00139361","mag":"2007882044"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00139361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00139361","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00139361","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114801022","display_name":"Journal of Regulatory Economics","issn_l":"0922-680X","issn":["0922-680X","1573-0468"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Regulatory Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101744228","display_name":"Timothy J. Brennan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7154-4898","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7154-4898"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Timothy J. Brennan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland Baltimore County Policy Sciences Graduate Program, 21228, Baltimore, MD","University of Maryland Baltimore County Policy Sciences Graduate Program, Baltimore,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland Baltimore County Policy Sciences Graduate Program, 21228, Baltimore, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland Baltimore County Policy Sciences Graduate Program, Baltimore,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101744228"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9132,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":68,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96684419,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13138","display_name":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","score":0.020999999716877937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.018300000578165054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-subsidization","display_name":"cross-subsidization","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulated-monopoly","display_name":"regulated monopoly","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-allocation","display_name":"cost allocation","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/at-t-divestiture","display_name":"AT&T divestiture","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-policy","display_name":"regulatory policy","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unregulated-markets","display_name":"unregulated markets","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-effects","display_name":"welfare effects","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-behavior","display_name":"strategic behavior","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-regulation","display_name":"telecommunications regulation","score":0.5960000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.7813514471054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.7348965406417847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181190989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200733","display_name":"Divestment","level":2,"score":0.5878585577011108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178283979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274490","display_name":"Public finance","level":2,"score":0.5510972142219543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.5288530588150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5036937594413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.4990253448486328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.41523969173431396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.4117593467235565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.37343549728393555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.2025984525680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.14668437838554382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.12781846523284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00139361","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00139361","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00139361","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114801022","display_name":"Journal of Regulatory Economics","issn_l":"0922-680X","issn":["0922-680X","1573-0468"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Regulatory Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196908582","https://openalex.org/W564272025","https://openalex.org/W1039712289","https://openalex.org/W1505195852","https://openalex.org/W1517560113","https://openalex.org/W1524717168","https://openalex.org/W1529906666","https://openalex.org/W1537097854","https://openalex.org/W1545621409","https://openalex.org/W1558696619","https://openalex.org/W1573228906","https://openalex.org/W1970251407","https://openalex.org/W1974779849","https://openalex.org/W2001962651","https://openalex.org/W2001972568","https://openalex.org/W2006552849","https://openalex.org/W2081923333","https://openalex.org/W2105828471","https://openalex.org/W2128133408","https://openalex.org/W2189821821","https://openalex.org/W2301666935","https://openalex.org/W2317651935","https://openalex.org/W2330963970","https://openalex.org/W2478542635","https://openalex.org/W2496662462","https://openalex.org/W2563521402","https://openalex.org/W2790461102","https://openalex.org/W2799169829","https://openalex.org/W3208291104","https://openalex.org/W4244552668","https://openalex.org/W4248774710","https://openalex.org/W4254353276","https://openalex.org/W4285675989","https://openalex.org/W4298197486","https://openalex.org/W6631285932"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585430808","https://openalex.org/W2039230243","https://openalex.org/W145895063","https://openalex.org/W2152069669","https://openalex.org/W2062932615","https://openalex.org/W1565533612","https://openalex.org/W2044445855","https://openalex.org/W2122283927","https://openalex.org/W2153574781","https://openalex.org/W7112617056"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}