{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007284489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","title":"Design of symmetric\u2010sweep spectral\u2010spatial RF pulses for spectral editing","display_name":"Design of symmetric\u2010sweep spectral\u2010spatial RF pulses for spectral editing","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007284489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","mag":"2007284489","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15236378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/mrm.20116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mrm.20116","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111160002","display_name":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","issn_l":"0740-3194","issn":["0740-3194","1522-2594"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mrm.20116","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040939585","display_name":"Charles H. Cunningham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9636-8130","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9636-8130"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles H. Cunningham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. chuck.cunningham@stanford.edu","212 Packard EE, 650 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. chuck.cunningham@stanford.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"212 Packard EE, 650 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033011683","display_name":"Daniel B. Vigneron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5795-8699","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5795-8699"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel B. Vigneron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007231844","display_name":"Albert P. Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7446-9835","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7446-9835"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert P. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030100878","display_name":"Duan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-4235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-4235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086500901","display_name":"Ralph E. Hurd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7523-685X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7523-685X","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5761-3690"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralph E. Hurd","raw_affiliation_strings":["GE Medical Systems, Menlo Park, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Medical Systems, Menlo Park, California","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088982444","display_name":"Napapon Sailasuta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Napapon Sailasuta","raw_affiliation_strings":["GE Medical Systems, Menlo Park, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GE Medical Systems, Menlo Park, California","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008348052","display_name":"John M. Pauly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5918-4172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5918-4172"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Pauly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040939585"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2238,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86329724,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"1","first_page":"147","last_page":"153"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11809","display_name":"Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10836","display_name":"Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-editing","display_name":"spectral editing","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rf-pulse-design","display_name":"RF pulse design","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mr-spectroscopy","display_name":"MR spectroscopy","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/editing-efficiency","display_name":"editing efficiency","score":0.5130000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6359992623329163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5719496607780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.543923556804657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.5345869064331055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5265268087387085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.5139784216880798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37580369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7655123","display_name":"Sweep frequency response analysis","level":2,"score":0.4852421283721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.450381338596344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124967146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457898","display_name":"Spectral resolution","level":3,"score":0.4364287555217743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104293457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324852","display_name":"Imaging phantom","level":2,"score":0.42812132835388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21462133526802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.18189147114753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1068987250328064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D007089","descriptor_name":"Image Enhancement","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007773","descriptor_name":"Lactates","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009682","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011846","descriptor_name":"Radio Waves","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019047","descriptor_name":"Phantoms, Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/mrm.20116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mrm.20116","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111160002","display_name":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","issn_l":"0740-3194","issn":["0740-3194","1522-2594"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15236378","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15236378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Magnetic resonance in medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/mrm.20116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.20116","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mrm.20116","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111160002","display_name":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","issn_l":"0740-3194","issn":["0740-3194","1522-2594"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Magnetic Resonance in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2545361368","display_name":"METABOLIC IMAGING OF THE PROSTATE USING 3-D MRSI","funder_award_id":"R01CA059897","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2007284489.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2007284489.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1996023265","https://openalex.org/W2000229085","https://openalex.org/W2004137703","https://openalex.org/W2019830967","https://openalex.org/W2023513934","https://openalex.org/W2031229650","https://openalex.org/W2051303489","https://openalex.org/W2058027749","https://openalex.org/W2063438083","https://openalex.org/W2072205124","https://openalex.org/W2077035487","https://openalex.org/W2089648353","https://openalex.org/W2105672294","https://openalex.org/W2114160080","https://openalex.org/W2151456335","https://openalex.org/W2161044358","https://openalex.org/W2165115324","https://openalex.org/W2169180452","https://openalex.org/W4254931189","https://openalex.org/W4383818563"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220652771","https://openalex.org/W1974967559","https://openalex.org/W2067725094","https://openalex.org/W6922581896","https://openalex.org/W2006205198","https://openalex.org/W2023144776","https://openalex.org/W3034689132","https://openalex.org/W2269096194","https://openalex.org/W147562221","https://openalex.org/W2145497179"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spectral-spatial":[0],"RF":[1,80,87],"(SSRF)":[2],"pulses":[3,14,107,120,175],"allow":[4],"simultaneous":[5],"selection":[6],"in":[7,181],"both":[8],"frequency":[9],"and":[10,20,31,149,163,168],"spatial":[11,169],"domains.":[12],"These":[13],"are":[15,146],"particularly":[16],"important":[17],"for":[18,26,101,112,157],"clinical":[19],"research":[21],"MR":[22],"spectroscopy":[23],"(MRS)":[24],"applications":[25],"suppression":[27],"of":[28,38,56,69,85,89,118,135,172],"large":[29],"water":[30],"lipid":[32],"resonances.":[33],"Also,":[34],"the":[35,39,45,54,83,86,119,123,132,136,140,173],"high":[36],"bandwidth":[37,63],"subpulses":[40,58],"(5-10":[41],"kHz)":[42],"greatly":[43],"reduces":[44],"spatial-shift":[46],"errors":[47],"associated":[48],"with":[49,60,190],"different":[50],"chemical":[51],"shifts.":[52],"However,":[53],"use":[55],"high-bandwidth":[57],"along":[59],"enough":[61],"spectral":[62,113,124,137,167],"to":[64,192],"measure":[65],"a":[66,90,96,128,151,185],"typical":[67,91],"range":[68],"metabolite":[70],"frequencies":[71],"(e.g.,":[72],"300":[73],"Hz":[74],"at":[75,160],"3":[76,164],"T)":[77],"can":[78,109],"require":[79],"amplitudes":[81],"beyond":[82],"limits":[84],"amplifier":[88],"scanner.":[92],"In":[93],"this":[94],"article,":[95],"new":[97,174],"method":[98],"is":[99,121],"described":[100],"designing":[102],"nonlinear-phase":[103],"180":[104],"degrees":[105],"SSRF":[106],"that":[108,122,143],"be":[110],"used":[111],"editing.":[114],"The":[115,166],"novel":[116],"feature":[117],"profile":[125],"develops":[126],"as":[127],"symmetric":[129],"sweep,":[130],"from":[131],"outside":[133],"edges":[134],"window":[138],"towards":[139],"middle,":[141],"so":[142],"coupled":[144],"components":[145],"tipped":[147],"simultaneously":[148],"over":[150],"short":[152],"interval.":[153],"Pulses":[154],"were":[155,176],"designed":[156],"lactate":[158,188],"editing":[159,194],"1.5":[161],"T":[162],"T.":[165],"spin-echo":[170],"profiles":[171],"measured":[177],"experimentally.":[178],"Spectra":[179],"acquired":[180],"phantom":[182],"experiments":[183],"showed":[184],"well-resolved,":[186],"edited":[187],"doublet,":[189],"91%":[191],"93%":[193],"efficiency.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}