{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007185335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","title":"Hierarchy of Stochastic Pure States for Open Quantum System Dynamics","display_name":"Hierarchy of Stochastic Pure States for Open Quantum System Dynamics","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007185335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","mag":"2007185335","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25375694"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1402.4647","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041928186","display_name":"Dieter Suess","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5453-9974","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5453-9974"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Suess","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Theoretische Physik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany","Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Theoretische Physik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072164625","display_name":"Alexander Eisfeld","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9645-440X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9645-440X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111875","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/01bf9rw71","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210111875"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Eisfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, N\u00f6thnitzer Strasse 38, 01187, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, N\u00f6thnitzer Strasse 38, 01187, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111875"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006691080","display_name":"Walter T. Strunz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7806-3525","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7806-3525"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.\u2009T. Strunz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Theoretische Physik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany","Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Theoretische Physik, Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.434,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":223,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98065855,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"113","issue":"15","first_page":"150403","last_page":"150403"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.5259000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.5259000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11177","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies","score":0.18520000576972961,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11520","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","score":0.11089999973773956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-trajectories","display_name":"quantum trajectories","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-quantum-systems","display_name":"open quantum systems","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-markovian-environments","display_name":"non-Markovian environments","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-evolution-equations","display_name":"stochastic evolution equations","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduced-density-operator","display_name":"reduced density operator","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spin-boson-model","display_name":"spin-boson model","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-aggregates","display_name":"molecular aggregates","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/absorption-spectra","display_name":"absorption spectra","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-transfer","display_name":"energy transfer","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthetic-pigment-protein-complexes","display_name":"photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes","score":0.8349999785423279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.6725841760635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.5920319557189941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.5824040770530701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.4984879493713379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163677043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2382874","display_name":"Open system (computing)","level":3,"score":0.4974391758441925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79118098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43101","display_name":"Boson","level":2,"score":0.49416807293891907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4640910029411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.4427150785923004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53964469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230895","display_name":"Density of states","level":2,"score":0.4365326762199402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.34444063901901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2530788779258728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.08523967862129211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.113.150403","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25375694","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25375694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical review letters","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1402.4647","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1402.4647","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1402.4647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:702122","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://edoc.mpg.de/702122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922265","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters, v.113 (2014)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_2218884","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0029-80E0-A","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1402.4647","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1402.4647","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1402.4647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1402.4647","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1402.4647","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1402.4647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1483893079","https://openalex.org/W1496007615","https://openalex.org/W1528560063","https://openalex.org/W1972423165","https://openalex.org/W1973222141","https://openalex.org/W1973923921","https://openalex.org/W1975391438","https://openalex.org/W1982574512","https://openalex.org/W1992662089","https://openalex.org/W1999043936","https://openalex.org/W2002253753","https://openalex.org/W2003713304","https://openalex.org/W2004976239","https://openalex.org/W2005009303","https://openalex.org/W2011073955","https://openalex.org/W2013398650","https://openalex.org/W2014967515","https://openalex.org/W2028737589","https://openalex.org/W2030246366","https://openalex.org/W2035675276","https://openalex.org/W2035838814","https://openalex.org/W2036107122","https://openalex.org/W2037452926","https://openalex.org/W2049163276","https://openalex.org/W2050820401","https://openalex.org/W2063722963","https://openalex.org/W2066881078","https://openalex.org/W2072512395","https://openalex.org/W2083668491","https://openalex.org/W2083681504","https://openalex.org/W2085134390","https://openalex.org/W2086043736","https://openalex.org/W2086681319","https://openalex.org/W2089719993","https://openalex.org/W2106165841","https://openalex.org/W2126916397","https://openalex.org/W2127296814","https://openalex.org/W2156484741","https://openalex.org/W2158904868","https://openalex.org/W2309723824","https://openalex.org/W3080353704","https://openalex.org/W4230827657"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3200076176","https://openalex.org/W2761478928","https://openalex.org/W7047128618","https://openalex.org/W7036096452","https://openalex.org/W3200936350","https://openalex.org/W3189429980","https://openalex.org/W2998863963","https://openalex.org/W3098438160","https://openalex.org/W2782665180","https://openalex.org/W4415945589"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,51],"derive":[1],"a":[2,79],"hierarchy":[3,23],"of":[4,24,69,72],"stochastic":[5],"evolution":[6],"equations":[7,48],"for":[8,13],"pure":[9,25],"states":[10,26],"(quantum":[11],"trajectories)":[12],"open":[14],"quantum":[15],"system":[16],"dynamics":[17],"with":[18],"non-Markovian":[19],"structured":[20],"environments.":[21],"This":[22],"(HOPS)":[27],"is":[28],"generally":[29],"applicable":[30],"and":[31,60,75],"provides":[32,55],"the":[33,64,67],"exact":[34],"reduced":[35],"density":[36],"operator":[37],"as":[38],"an":[39,56],"ensemble":[40],"average":[41],"over":[42],"normalized":[43],"states.":[44],"The":[45],"corresponding":[46],"nonlinear":[47],"are":[49],"presented.":[50],"demonstrate":[52],"that":[53],"HOPS":[54],"efficient":[57],"theoretical":[58],"tool":[59],"apply":[61],"it":[62],"to":[63],"spin-boson":[65],"model,":[66],"calculation":[68],"absorption":[70],"spectra":[71],"molecular":[73],"aggregates,":[74],"energy":[76],"transfer":[77],"in":[78],"photosynthetic":[80],"pigment-protein":[81],"complex.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}