{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007184000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","title":"Comparative Studies on Composition and Distribution of Phenolic Acids in Cereal Grain Botanical Fractions","display_name":"Comparative Studies on Composition and Distribution of Phenolic Acids in Cereal Grain Botanical Fractions","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007184000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","mag":"2007184000"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216257","display_name":"Cereal Chemistry","issn_l":"0009-0352","issn":["0009-0352","1943-3638"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cereal Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031932337","display_name":"Victoria Ndolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-124X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-124X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157591606","display_name":"University of Malawi","ror":"https://ror.org/04vtx5s55","country_code":"MW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157591606"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA","MW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria U. Ndolo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada","Department of Human Ecology, Faculty of Science, Chancellor College, University of Malawi, P.O. Box 280, Zomba, Malawi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Human Ecology, Faculty of Science, Chancellor College, University of Malawi, P.O. Box 280, Zomba, Malawi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157591606"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089714137","display_name":"Trust Beta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2666-2809","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2666-2809"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Trust Beta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada","Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada","Corresponding author. Phone: (204) 474\u20108214. Fax: (204) 474\u20107630. E\u2010mail: Trust.Beta@umanitoba.ca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Corresponding author. Phone: (204) 474\u20108214. Fax: (204) 474\u20107630. E\u2010mail: Trust.Beta@umanitoba.ca","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089714137"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8753,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95402487,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"91","issue":"5","first_page":"522","last_page":"530"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10035","display_name":"Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities","score":0.9452999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10035","display_name":"Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities","score":0.9452999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10140","display_name":"Food composition and properties","score":0.04349999874830246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14127","display_name":"Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development","score":0.006599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenolic-acids","display_name":"phenolic acids","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pericarp","display_name":"pericarp","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aleurone-layer","display_name":"aleurone layer","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germs","display_name":"germs","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endosperm","display_name":"endosperm","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yellow-corn","display_name":"yellow corn","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barley","display_name":"barley","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oat","display_name":"oat","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p-coumaric-acid","display_name":"p-coumaric acid","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syringic-acid","display_name":"syringic acid","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sinapic-acid","display_name":"sinapic acid","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vanillic-acid","display_name":"vanillic acid","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isoferulic-acid","display_name":"isoferulic acid","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-food-ingredients","display_name":"functional food ingredients","score":0.777999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776880369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2641265","display_name":"Aleurone","level":3,"score":0.9732811450958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113442657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25624","display_name":"Endosperm","level":2,"score":0.8591062426567078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779383672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408428","display_name":"Syringic acid","level":4,"score":0.8162221908569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.7955013513565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778778762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419836","display_name":"Phenolic acid","level":3,"score":0.6798437237739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780258238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2520842","display_name":"Germ","level":2,"score":0.6646712422370911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.6244556903839111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40231798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333743","display_name":"Composition (language)","level":2,"score":0.5988848209381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776549161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419672","display_name":"Vanillic acid","level":2,"score":0.5089671611785889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.41829216480255127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.23191970586776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778362808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375837","display_name":"Gallic acid","level":3,"score":0.19141343235969543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.1594589650630951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1574864387512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1094/cchem-10-13-0225-r","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216257","display_name":"Cereal Chemistry","issn_l":"0009-0352","issn":["0009-0352","1943-3638"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cereal Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W185964360","https://openalex.org/W1963847642","https://openalex.org/W1965762232","https://openalex.org/W1966202999","https://openalex.org/W1968378234","https://openalex.org/W1968908757","https://openalex.org/W1969000846","https://openalex.org/W1970844809","https://openalex.org/W1972527344","https://openalex.org/W1974386020","https://openalex.org/W1985110726","https://openalex.org/W1985461478","https://openalex.org/W1985801623","https://openalex.org/W1987879811","https://openalex.org/W2012547470","https://openalex.org/W2014446124","https://openalex.org/W2019959246","https://openalex.org/W2030471878","https://openalex.org/W2031114875","https://openalex.org/W2042962203","https://openalex.org/W2043143829","https://openalex.org/W2046357021","https://openalex.org/W2048714946","https://openalex.org/W2050982312","https://openalex.org/W2051029879","https://openalex.org/W2052920392","https://openalex.org/W2054914487","https://openalex.org/W2057852230","https://openalex.org/W2059137326","https://openalex.org/W2059722718","https://openalex.org/W2059951485","https://openalex.org/W2060031823","https://openalex.org/W2062894969","https://openalex.org/W2067632195","https://openalex.org/W2071876544","https://openalex.org/W2075024395","https://openalex.org/W2076377709","https://openalex.org/W2079959701","https://openalex.org/W2095839624","https://openalex.org/W2103023937","https://openalex.org/W2106044376","https://openalex.org/W2129742093","https://openalex.org/W2138132897","https://openalex.org/W2147370212","https://openalex.org/W2148014244","https://openalex.org/W2163433010","https://openalex.org/W2317334030","https://openalex.org/W2321801899","https://openalex.org/W3142544271"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7036623585","https://openalex.org/W2901275396","https://openalex.org/W1970844809","https://openalex.org/W7110983415","https://openalex.org/W2034440619","https://openalex.org/W7163564852","https://openalex.org/W2169914058","https://openalex.org/W4412674125","https://openalex.org/W3034552197","https://openalex.org/W2376063800"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"The":[1,87,136],"phenolic":[2,67,159,218],"acid":[3,41,68,93,146,166,179,199],"composition":[4,214],"and":[5,16,29,46,76,91,101,114,121,130,173,189,197,215,220,242],"concentration":[6],"of":[7,24,89,139,158,175,185,204,217,228],"four":[8],"manually":[9],"separated":[10],"fractions":[11,48,230,240],"(pericarp,":[12],"aleurone":[13,118,202],"layer,":[14,119],"germ,":[15],"endosperm":[17],"fractions)":[18],"as":[19,21,223,233],"well":[20],"whole":[22,44,163],"grains":[23,45],"yellow":[25,81,108,125,148,205,238],"corn,":[26],"wheat,":[27,112,176],"barley,":[28,113],"oats":[30],"were":[31,49,64,97,127,192],"analyzed":[32],"by":[33],"HPLC\u2010MS/MS":[34],"following":[35],"microwave\u2010assisted":[36],"alkaline":[37],"aqueous":[38],"extraction.":[39],"Phenolic":[40],"compositions":[42],"in":[43,66,94,107,111,124,134,170,182,194,200,211,226,252],"their":[47],"similar,":[50],"with":[51,80,162],"minor":[52],"differences":[53,59],"among":[54,70,77],"the":[55,84,95,117,171,183,195,201,213],"grain":[56,78,229],"fractions.":[57],"Significant":[58],"(P":[60],"<":[61],"0.05),":[62],"however,":[63],"observed":[65],"concentrations":[69,88],"cereal":[71,74],"types,":[72],"within":[73],"varieties,":[75],"fractions,":[79,152],"corn":[82,109,126,149,239],"exhibiting":[83],"highest":[85],"values.":[86],"p\u2010coumaric":[90],"syringic":[92,145],"pericarp":[96,172,196],"10\u2010":[98],"to":[99,103],"15\u2010fold":[100],"6\u2010":[102],"10\u2010fold":[104],"higher,":[105],"respectively,":[106],"than":[110,133,147],"oats.":[115],"In":[116,236],"sinapic":[120,198],"vanillic":[122,190],"acids":[123,160,191],"about":[128],"8\u2010":[129],"30\u2010fold":[131],"more":[132,144,168],"wheat.":[135],"germ":[137,174,184],"fraction":[138],"wheat":[140],"had":[141,155],"1.8":[142],"times":[143],"germ.":[150],"Grain":[151],"excluding":[153],"endosperm,":[154],"enhanced":[156],"levels":[157],"compared":[161],"grain.":[164],"Sinapic":[165],"was":[167,180],"concentrated":[169,181,193],"whereas":[177],"isoferulic":[178],"purple":[186],"barley.":[187],"Syringic":[188],"layer":[203],"corn.":[206],"These":[207],"findings":[208],"are":[209],"important":[210],"understanding":[212],"distribution":[216],"acids,":[219],"they":[221],"act":[222],"a":[224],"guide":[225],"identification":[227],"for":[231],"use":[232],"food":[234,250,254],"ingredients.":[235],"addition,":[237],"(aleurone":[241],"pericarp)":[243],"may":[244],"be":[245],"potential":[246],"alternative":[247],"phenolic\u2010rich":[248],"functional":[249],"ingredients":[251],"grain\u2010based":[253],"products.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}