{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007156016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.29858","title":"Role of intrauterine Rubella infection in the causation of congenital deafness","display_name":"Role of intrauterine Rubella infection in the causation of congenital deafness","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007156016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.29858","mag":"2007156016"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/0971-6866.29858","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.29858","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.29858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85334534","display_name":"Indian journal of human genetics","issn_l":"1998-362X","issn":["1998-362X","0971-6866"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Human Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113296104","display_name":"PP Reddy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105935","display_name":"Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/01bqrhe48","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105935","https://openalex.org/I8975392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8975392","display_name":"Osmania University","ror":"https://ror.org/030sjb889","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8975392"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PP Reddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases (Osmania University), Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500 016, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases (Osmania University), Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500 016, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105935","https://openalex.org/I8975392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112681820","display_name":"Usha Rani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8584-0189","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8584-0189"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105935","display_name":"Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/01bqrhe48","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105935","https://openalex.org/I8975392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8975392","display_name":"Osmania University","ror":"https://ror.org/030sjb889","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8975392"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"UshaP Rani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases (Osmania University), Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500 016, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases (Osmania University), Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500 016, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105935","https://openalex.org/I8975392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"MVV Reddy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8975392","display_name":"Osmania University","ror":"https://ror.org/030sjb889","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8975392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99557698","display_name":"Osmania Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/00hr54p22","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99557698"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MVV Reddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ENT, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ENT, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8975392","https://openalex.org/I99557698"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075297938","display_name":"Hema L. Bindu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105935","display_name":"Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/01bqrhe48","country_code":"IN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105935","https://openalex.org/I8975392"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8975392","display_name":"Osmania University","ror":"https://ror.org/030sjb889","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8975392"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HemaL Bindu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases (Osmania University), Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500 016, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases (Osmania University), Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500 016, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105935","https://openalex.org/I8975392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"140","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11135","display_name":"Virology and Viral Diseases","score":0.8529999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11135","display_name":"Virology and Viral Diseases","score":0.8529999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10334","display_name":"Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics","score":0.059300001710653305,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.01940000057220459,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rubella","display_name":"rubella","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-hearing-loss","display_name":"congenital hearing loss","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-rubella-syndrome","display_name":"congenital rubella syndrome","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensorineural-hearing-loss","display_name":"sensorineural hearing loss","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-rubella","display_name":"maternal rubella infection","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prenatal-infection","display_name":"prenatal infection","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rubella-vaccination","display_name":"rubella vaccination","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.3199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-india","display_name":"South India","score":0.7990000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601","display_name":"Causation","level":2,"score":0.8254677653312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778814567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155857","display_name":"Rubella","level":4,"score":0.6619627475738525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5156942009925842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.38149991631507874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.24369147419929504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.057677268981933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.04419124126434326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776438120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79793","display_name":"Measles","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/0971-6866.29858","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.29858","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-6866.29858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85334534","display_name":"Indian journal of human genetics","issn_l":"1998-362X","issn":["1998-362X","0971-6866"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320448","host_organization_name":"Medknow","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320448","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Medknow","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Human Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:cria:bioline:hg:hg06026","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioline.org.br/abstract?id=hg06026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402188","display_name":"Bioline International (Bioline International)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Human Genetics (ISSN: 0971-6866) Vol 12 Num 3","raw_type":"AA"},{"id":"pmh:oai:utoronto.scholaris.ca:1807/49816","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.bioline.org.br/abstract?id=hg06026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400261","display_name":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","host_organization_name":"University of Toronto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2803465713","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/49816/1/hg06026.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2803465713","https://openalex.org/W47522989","https://openalex.org/W2414144392","https://openalex.org/W2064585463","https://openalex.org/W7083318995","https://openalex.org/W2072553761","https://openalex.org/W1939004530","https://openalex.org/W2094769174","https://openalex.org/W2113418196","https://openalex.org/W2583380641"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],":":[1,56,165],"Rubella":[2,39,66,151],"is":[3,26,45,79,210],"a":[4,133,154],"contagious":[5],"viral":[6],"infection":[7,18,152,191,206],"associated":[8,52],"with":[9,53,146,175],"rash.":[10],"10-15%":[11],"of":[12,47,65,90,118,144,149,157,173,186,204,218],"women":[13],"are":[14],"susceptible":[15],"to":[16,29,61,92,112,183,188],"this":[17,205],"in":[19,70,160,200],"their":[20,193],"childbearing":[21],"years":[22,89],"and":[23,74,107,116,127,207],"the":[24,30,48,63,114,124,147,161,170,189,201,215,219],"disease":[25],"usually":[27],"transmitted":[28],"developing":[31,162,202],"fetus":[32],"causing":[33],"abortion":[34],"or":[35,37],"stillbirth":[36],"congenital":[38,68,97],"syndrome":[40],"(CRS).":[41],"Sensorineural":[42],"hearing":[43,84,98,119,178],"loss":[44],"one":[46],"most":[49],"common":[50],"abnormalities":[51],"CRS.":[54],"Aims":[55],"The":[57,166,197],"study":[58,78],"was":[59],"undertaken":[60],"determine":[62,93],"prevalence":[64],"induced":[67,177],"deafness":[69,159],"south":[71],"India.":[72],"Materials":[73],"Methods":[75],":The":[76,137],"present":[77],"carried":[80,110],"out":[81,111],"on":[82],"1076":[83],"impaired":[85],"children":[86,174],"below":[87],"14":[88],"age":[91],"etiological":[94],"factors":[95],"for":[96],"impairment.":[99,120],"Various":[100],"audiometric":[101],"tests":[102],"such":[103],"as":[104],"PTA,":[105],"OAE":[106],"BERA":[108],"were":[109,130],"know":[113],"type":[115],"degree":[117],"Development":[121],"histories":[122,129],"including":[123],"prenatal,":[125],"perinatal":[126],"postnatal":[128],"collected":[131],"using":[132],"standard":[134],"questionnaire.":[135],"Results":[136],"results":[138],"indicated":[139],"very":[140],"less":[141],"percentage":[142,172,217],"(1.57%)":[143],"cases":[145],"history":[148],"maternal":[150],"indicating":[153],"significant":[155],"reduction":[156],"Rubella-induced":[158],"countries.":[163],"Conclusions":[164],"main":[167],"reason":[168,213],"behind":[169,214],"low":[171,216],"rubella-":[176],"impairment":[179],"may":[180],"be":[181],"due":[182],"appropriate":[184],"immunization":[185],"mothers":[187],"rubella":[190],"during":[192],"child":[194],"bearing":[195],"years.":[196],"increasing":[198],"awareness":[199],"countries":[203],"its":[208],"consequences":[209],"another":[211],"important":[212],"affected":[220],"population.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}