{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2007014892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.36099","title":"Surface Modifications for Water Management and Salinity Control in a Nonirrigated Area","display_name":"Surface Modifications for Water Management and Salinity Control in a Nonirrigated Area","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2007014892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.36099","mag":"2007014892"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.13031/2013.36099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.36099","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.36099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169753","display_name":"Transactions of the ASAE","issn_l":"0001-2351","issn":["0001-2351","2151-0059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions of the ASAE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004527886","display_name":"Robert J. Rektorik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. J. Rektorik","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030346119","display_name":"R. R. Allen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. R. Allen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030622669","display_name":"Leon Lyles","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Lyles","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7925,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85994494,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"0699","last_page":"0703"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.6342999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.6342999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12710","display_name":"Engineering and Agricultural Innovations","score":0.24459999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.08649999648332596,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saline-soils","display_name":"saline soils","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity-management","display_name":"soil salinity management","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-leveling","display_name":"surface leveling","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaching-water","display_name":"leaching water","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runoff","display_name":"runoff","score":0.3230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-management","display_name":"water management","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cotton-yield","display_name":"cotton yield","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-salinity-reduction","display_name":"soil salinity reduction","score":0.4690000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778157034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12111","display_name":"Sorghum","level":2,"score":0.7684675455093384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.7356852293014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141650431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754836","display_name":"Soil salinity","level":3,"score":0.729053795337677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.6750006079673767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90982505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16938886","display_name":"Leaching (pedology)","level":3,"score":0.6003187894821167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5837336778640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777397205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275792","display_name":"Saline","level":2,"score":0.5823289155960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150873635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508297","display_name":"Leaching model","level":4,"score":0.44337400794029236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16704694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496805","display_name":"Saline water","level":3,"score":0.420624703168869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.4068431258201599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4042738676071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.31942856311798096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2656521797180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14979341626167297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.08720344305038452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.05960160493850708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.13031/2013.36099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.36099","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13031/2013.36099","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169753","display_name":"Transactions of the ASAE","issn_l":"0001-2351","issn":["0001-2351","2151-0059"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions of the ASAE","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.7605999708175659},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875},{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6618000268936157}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068383872","https://openalex.org/W2358704713","https://openalex.org/W2242852338","https://openalex.org/W2185488589","https://openalex.org/W7098699586","https://openalex.org/W2348592990","https://openalex.org/W4361009005","https://openalex.org/W2300189268","https://openalex.org/W3213574873","https://openalex.org/W4300724685"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"LEVELING":[1],"the":[2,18,32,39,50,62],"saline":[3,40,63],"soil":[4,20,47,53],"areas":[5,21],"in":[6,61],"a":[7,10],"field":[8],"to":[9,28],"plane":[11],"9":[12],"cm":[13,52],"lower":[14],"than":[15,81],"that":[16],"of":[17],"nonsaline":[19,34,65],"allows":[22],"water":[23],"from":[24,31,83],"high":[25],"intensity":[26],"rains":[27],"run":[29],"off":[30],"higher":[33],"soils":[35],"and":[36,58,64,71,77],"pond":[37],"on":[38],"soils,":[41],"thus":[42],"providing":[43],"leaching":[44],"water.":[45],"Original":[46],"salinity":[48],"for":[49],"0-90":[51],"profile":[54],"was":[55],"reduced":[56],"53":[57],"16":[59],"percent":[60,79],"areas,":[66],"respective-ly.":[67],"Grain":[68],"sorghum":[69],"(1969)":[70],"cotton":[72],"(1970)":[73],"yields":[74,82],"were":[75],"47":[76],"38":[78],"greater":[80],"an":[84],"adjacent":[85],"untreated":[86],"field.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}