{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006716748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","title":"Constructing and Validating a Q-Matrix for Cognitive Diagnostic Analyses of a Reading Test","display_name":"Constructing and Validating a Q-Matrix for Cognitive Diagnostic Analyses of a Reading Test","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006716748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","mag":"2006716748"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129210194","display_name":"Educational Assessment","issn_l":"1062-7197","issn":["1062-7197","1532-6977"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046559536","display_name":"Hongli Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1039-7270","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1039-7270"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongli Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091832899","display_name":"Hoi K. Suen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoi K. Suen","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Pennsylvania State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6406,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92475349,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9506999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12884","display_name":"Educational Assessment and Pedagogy","score":0.013799999840557575,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/q-matrix-validation","display_name":"Q-matrix validation","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-diagnostic-assessment","display_name":"cognitive diagnostic assessment","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-comprehension","display_name":"reading comprehension","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion-model","display_name":"fusion model","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/think-aloud","display_name":"think-aloud","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-ratings","display_name":"expert ratings","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formative-assessment","display_name":"formative assessment","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-learners","display_name":"English language learners","score":0.609000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.6679880619049072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6214663982391357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5668506622314453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778780117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3269423","display_name":"Reading comprehension","level":3,"score":0.5457420349121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5267124772071838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5177389979362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106487976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5092593431472778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5049226880073547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.38756537437438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3321771025657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.31887567043304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.31720131635665894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.15364301204681396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10627197.2013.761522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129210194","display_name":"Educational Assessment","issn_l":"1062-7197","issn":["1062-7197","1532-6977"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational Assessment","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308674","display_name":"Educational Testing Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03b5q4637"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309001","display_name":"American Psychological Association","ror":"https://ror.org/00rt1d436"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309652","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W153596140","https://openalex.org/W231026495","https://openalex.org/W256498028","https://openalex.org/W568024311","https://openalex.org/W1498505737","https://openalex.org/W1966485091","https://openalex.org/W1975879668","https://openalex.org/W1980782352","https://openalex.org/W1991202263","https://openalex.org/W1997897366","https://openalex.org/W2002796631","https://openalex.org/W2005093659","https://openalex.org/W2017388030","https://openalex.org/W2051013971","https://openalex.org/W2069572458","https://openalex.org/W2070238150","https://openalex.org/W2078800608","https://openalex.org/W2084398551","https://openalex.org/W2106675691","https://openalex.org/W2108611097","https://openalex.org/W2109855750","https://openalex.org/W2124481963","https://openalex.org/W2131222006","https://openalex.org/W2131922494","https://openalex.org/W2135663628","https://openalex.org/W2139397945","https://openalex.org/W2140852703","https://openalex.org/W2144583605","https://openalex.org/W2146894730","https://openalex.org/W2148415528","https://openalex.org/W2158518800","https://openalex.org/W2160920329","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2461040647","https://openalex.org/W2486017189","https://openalex.org/W2589926633","https://openalex.org/W2775455907","https://openalex.org/W2796959406","https://openalex.org/W3135800748","https://openalex.org/W4211107693","https://openalex.org/W4243216998","https://openalex.org/W4243544633","https://openalex.org/W4249339966","https://openalex.org/W4392260510"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998754361","https://openalex.org/W2993839372","https://openalex.org/W2078800608","https://openalex.org/W4378192850","https://openalex.org/W7160318829","https://openalex.org/W2765511709","https://openalex.org/W2409758571","https://openalex.org/W7167275273","https://openalex.org/W4404550194","https://openalex.org/W4285077806"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cognitive":[0],"diagnostic":[1,144],"analyses":[2],"have":[3],"been":[4],"advocated":[5],"as":[6,14,41],"methods":[7],"that":[8],"allow":[9],"an":[10,68],"assessment":[11,17],"to":[12,18,28,130],"function":[13],"a":[15,42,64,72,84,131],"formative":[16],"inform":[19],"instruction.":[20],"To":[21],"use":[22],"this":[23],"approach,":[24],"it":[25,57],"is":[26,71],"necessary":[27],"first":[29,103],"identify":[30],"the":[31,38,46,51,78,87,92,127],"skills":[32],"required":[33],"for":[34,67,86,141],"each":[35],"item":[36],"in":[37],"test,":[39,70],"known":[40],"Q-matrix.":[43],"However,":[44],"because":[45],"construct":[47],"being":[48],"tested":[49],"and":[50,82,115],"underlying":[52],"cognitive":[53],"processes":[54],"associated":[55],"with":[56],"are":[58],"usually":[59],"not":[60],"fully":[61],"understood,":[62],"establishing":[63],"Q-matrix,":[65],"especially":[66],"existing":[69],"challenging":[73],"task.":[74],"This":[75,118],"study":[76],"reports":[77],"process":[79],"of":[80,91],"constructing":[81],"validating":[83],"Q-matrix":[85,101,120,138],"reading":[88],"comprehension":[89],"section":[90],"Michigan":[93],"English":[94],"Language":[95],"Assessment":[96],"Battery":[97],"(MELAB).":[98],"An":[99],"initial":[100,119],"was":[102,121,139],"generated":[104],"based":[105],"on":[106],"evidence":[107],"gathered":[108],"from":[109],"related":[110],"literature,":[111],"students'":[112],"think-aloud":[113],"protocols,":[114],"expert":[116],"ratings.":[117],"then":[122],"validated":[123],"empirically":[124],"by":[125],"applying":[126],"fusion":[128],"model":[129],"large":[132],"MELAB":[133],"data":[134],"set.":[135],"A":[136],"well-supported":[137],"produced":[140],"potential":[142],"future":[143],"applications.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}