{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2006366267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487197048001006","title":"In a Complex Voice: The Contradictions of Male Elementary Teachers' Career Choice and Professional Identity","display_name":"In a Complex Voice: The Contradictions of Male Elementary Teachers' Career Choice and Professional Identity","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006366267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487197048001006","mag":"2006366267"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0022487197048001006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487197048001006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487197048001006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89004459","display_name":"Journal of Teacher Education","issn_l":"0022-4871","issn":["0022-4871","1552-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Teacher Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027105679","display_name":"Cynthia J. Benton DeCorse","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51485169","display_name":"Le Moyne College","ror":"https://ror.org/00q369629","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51485169"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia J. Benton DeCorse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Le Moyne College"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Le Moyne College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51485169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059373697","display_name":"Stephen P. Vogtle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen P. Vogtle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Corona-Norco School District, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Corona-Norco School District, California","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5222,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93341246,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11906","display_name":"Gender, Sexuality, and Education","score":0.40799999237060547,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11906","display_name":"Gender, Sexuality, and Education","score":0.40799999237060547,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13305","display_name":"Teacher Professional Development and Motivation","score":0.3813000023365021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10008","display_name":"Teacher Education and Leadership Studies","score":0.16030000150203705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-choice","display_name":"career choice","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-identity","display_name":"professional identity","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feminization-of-teaching","display_name":"feminization of teaching","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-and-teaching","display_name":"gender and teaching","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-constructionism","display_name":"social constructionism","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-roles","display_name":"gender roles","score":0.41100001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-equity-in-education","display_name":"gender equity in education","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-attrition","display_name":"teacher attrition","score":0.34599998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-retention","display_name":"teacher retention","score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-role-stress","display_name":"gender role stress","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-role-conflict","display_name":"gender role conflict","score":0.32600000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.7132441997528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.5830097794532776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4633283019065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4527400732040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3564656972885132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0022487197048001006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487197048001006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487197048001006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89004459","display_name":"Journal of Teacher Education","issn_l":"0022-4871","issn":["0022-4871","1552-7816"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Teacher Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.8726999759674072},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7390999794006348}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6200000047683716}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115145027","https://openalex.org/W183564147","https://openalex.org/W245182792","https://openalex.org/W601734299","https://openalex.org/W616843874","https://openalex.org/W1493632016","https://openalex.org/W1565853303","https://openalex.org/W1976593697","https://openalex.org/W1982097873","https://openalex.org/W1984658789","https://openalex.org/W2036705680","https://openalex.org/W2038176911","https://openalex.org/W2040645379","https://openalex.org/W2064301245","https://openalex.org/W2072099360","https://openalex.org/W2321664592","https://openalex.org/W2340444396","https://openalex.org/W2753539722","https://openalex.org/W2799188148","https://openalex.org/W2993599532","https://openalex.org/W3169791305","https://openalex.org/W4230702229","https://openalex.org/W4242390278","https://openalex.org/W4245711180","https://openalex.org/W4247155998","https://openalex.org/W4250213882","https://openalex.org/W4251482326","https://openalex.org/W4300908636"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033088858","https://openalex.org/W618691815","https://openalex.org/W2478869519","https://openalex.org/W2953462404","https://openalex.org/W2487615809","https://openalex.org/W1989743509","https://openalex.org/W7095248388","https://openalex.org/W2493773374","https://openalex.org/W2502039467","https://openalex.org/W2794561898"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Men":[0],"may":[1,381,402],"cook":[2],"or":[3,5,8,115],"weave,":[4],"dress":[6],"dolls":[7],"hunt":[9],"humming":[10],"birds,":[11],"but":[12],"if":[13,566],"such":[14],"activities":[15],"are":[16,37,42,281,289,551],"appropriate":[17],"occupations":[18,36,387],"of":[19,80,110,118,137,158,180,195,214,224,230,244,271,293,324,348,365,449,475,481,486,504,511,543,546,575],"men,":[20],"then":[21],"the":[22,34,88,131,156,159,222,227,258,290,322,325,362,509,544,567],"whole":[23],"society,":[24],"men":[25,225,256,383,501],"and":[26,96,120,186,207,273,278,357,369,397,406,441,468,477,483,513,532],"women":[27,74,103,123,141,177,215,437,507,576],"alike,":[28],"votes":[29],"them":[30],"as":[31,44,350,371,422],"important.":[32],"When":[33],"same":[35],"Performed":[38],"by":[39],"women,":[40],"they":[41,190,389],"regarded":[43],"less":[45],"important":[46],"(Mead,":[47],"1949,":[48],"p.":[49],"159).":[50],"It":[51],"is":[52,57,490,535],"well":[53],"established":[54],"that":[55,155,169,388,436,448],"teaching":[56,170,185,246,326,547,568],"a":[58,192,251,372,434,472,497,573],"largely":[59],"female":[60,81,165,423],"pursuit":[61],"(Sugg,":[62],"1978;":[63],"Williams,":[64,335,429],"1992;":[65,297],"Wrigley,":[66,144,311],"1992).":[67,145,202,430],"In":[68,126],"mid-19th":[69],"century,":[70,133],"Beecher":[71],"(1846)":[72],"exhorted":[73],"to":[75,90,97,135,164,317,342,346,479,493],"enlist":[76],"in":[77,87,112,198,216,267,284,352,502,508,530,548],"an":[78,99,536],"army":[79],"teachers":[82,139],"who":[83,401],"would":[84],"start":[85],"schools":[86,114,129],"West":[89],"save":[91],"untutored":[92],"children":[93,248,517],"from":[94,162,385,471],"ignorance,":[95],"create":[98],"honored":[100],"profession":[101,526,569],"for":[102,255,320,374,395,538],"(pp.":[104],"10-":[105],"11).":[106],"By":[107],"1900,":[108],"74%":[109],"students":[111],"normal":[113,116],"departments":[117],"colleges":[119],"universities":[121],"were":[122,140],"(Acker,":[124,142],"1994).":[125,241],"public":[127],"elementary":[128,182,353],"during":[130],"mid-20th":[132],"80%":[134],"90%":[136],"all":[138,181],"1994;":[143,151,304],"Some":[146,300],"scholars":[147,301],"(Joseph":[148],"&":[149,237,332,411,426,520],"Burnaford,":[150],"Sugg,":[152,523],"1978)":[153],"believe":[154],"transformation":[157],"schoolteacher":[160],"role":[161,510],"male":[163,473],"was":[166,171],"so":[167],"complete":[168],"irrevocably":[172],"feminized.":[173],"Recent":[174],"estimates":[175],"indicate":[176],"hold":[178,191],"68%":[179],"AND":[183],"secondary":[184],"administrative":[187],"positions,":[188],"whereas":[189],"small":[193],"minority":[194],"faculty":[196],"positions":[197,503],"higher":[199,217],"education":[200,231],"(Wrigley,":[201],"Although":[203,276],"research":[204,550],"on":[205,212,314,562],"educational":[206,564],"professional":[208,285],"equity":[209],"has":[210,462,570],"focused":[211],"underrepresentation":[213,223],"education,":[218],"some":[219],"researchers":[220],"suggest":[221],"at":[226,257],"lower":[228,259],"levels":[229],"also":[232],"should":[233,559],"be":[234],"addressed":[235],"(Kimmel":[236,410],"Messner,":[238,333,412],"1995;":[239,308,334,457],"McCormick,":[240],"The":[242,488],"lack":[243],"males":[245,349],"young":[247],"persists":[249],"despite":[250],"perceived":[252,421],"social":[253,268],"need":[254],"levels.":[260],"Theoretical":[261],"Framework":[262],"We":[263],"ground":[264],"this":[265,294],"study":[266],"constructivist":[269],"views":[270],"behavior":[272],"career":[274,368,377,408,469,540],"choice.":[275,541],"economic":[277],"political":[279],"factors":[280,380],"inherently":[282],"involved":[283],"choices,":[286],"psychosocial":[287],"characteristics":[288,344],"main":[291],"focus":[292],"inquiry":[295],"(Attenbaugh,":[296],"Kincheloe,":[298],"1993).":[299],"(e.g.,":[302],"Acker,":[303],"Bem,":[305,454],"1993;":[306,330,455,522],"Biklen,":[307,456],"Hoffman,":[309],"1981;":[310],"1992)":[312,336],"draw":[313],"feminist":[315,451],"theory":[316],"construct":[318],"bases":[319],"understanding":[321,347],"evolution":[323],"profession;":[327],"others":[328],"(Gerson,":[329],"Kimmel":[331],"use":[337],"more":[338],"generalized":[339],"gender":[340],"literature":[341],"delineate":[343],"applicable":[345],"minorities":[351],"teaching.":[354,494],"Bem":[355],"(1993)":[356,360],"Van":[358],"Leeuwen":[359],"cite":[361],"psychological":[363,398,415],"considerations":[364],"conflict":[366],"between":[367],"family":[370],"reason":[373],"women's":[375],"limited":[376],"trajectory.":[378],"Similar":[379],"influence":[382],"away":[384],"certain":[386],"might":[390],"otherwise":[391],"choose,":[392],"after":[393],"controlling":[394],"historical":[396,549],"differences.":[399],"Men,":[400],"have":[403,414],"direct,":[404],"aggressive,":[405],"monetarily-determined":[407],"goals":[409],"1995),":[413],"prohibitions":[416],"against":[417],"choosing":[418],"professions":[419],"typically":[420],"dominated":[424],"(Brabeck":[425],"Weisgerber,":[427],"1989;":[428],"Gilligan":[431],"(1982)":[432],"articulated":[433],"perspective":[435,474,489],"uniquely":[438],"process":[439],"information":[440],"make":[442],"moral":[443],"decisions.":[444],"Her":[445],"work,":[446],"with":[447,506,516,527],"other":[450],"theorists":[452],"(cf.":[453],"Epstein,":[458],"1988;":[459],"Kessler-Harris,":[460],"1990),":[461],"transformed":[463],"thinking":[464],"about":[465],"cognition,":[466],"morality,":[467],"development":[470],"competition":[476],"judgment":[478],"one":[480],"interpersonal":[482],"caring":[484],"aspects":[485],"development.":[487],"not":[491],"new":[492],"Teaching":[495],"reproduces":[496],"hierarchical":[498],"structure":[499],"favoring":[500],"authority":[505,534],"nurturing":[512],"interacting":[514],"directly":[515],"(Fukada,":[518],"Fukada,":[519],"Hicks,":[521],"1978).":[524],"A":[525],"feminine":[528],"qualities":[529],"performance":[531],"masculine":[533],"enigma":[537],"males'":[539],"Descriptions":[542],"state":[545],"often":[552],"negative.":[553],"Langeveld":[554],"(1963)":[555],"states,":[556],"No":[557],"country":[558],"pride":[560],"itself":[561],"its":[563],"system":[565],"become":[571],"predominantly":[572],"world":[574],"(p.":[577],"\u2026":[578]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
