{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005744575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","title":"Studies on Wood Quality and Growth of Quercus rubra (24 Years Old) in Korea - Physical and Mechanical Properties -","display_name":"Studies on Wood Quality and Growth of Quercus rubra (24 Years Old) in Korea - Physical and Mechanical Properties -","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005744575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","mag":"2005744575"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201416747605292.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764462580","display_name":"Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology","issn_l":"1017-0715","issn":["1017-0715","2233-7180"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327872803","host_organization_name":"The Korean Society of Wood Science Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327872803"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The Korean Society of Wood Science Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201416747605292.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026893468","display_name":"Mu-Seok Han","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mu-Seok Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["\uad6d\ub9bd\uc0b0\ub9bc\uacfc\ud559\uc6d0 \uc784\ubaa9\uc721\uc885\uacfc Division of Forest Tree Improvement, Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon 441-847, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\uad6d\ub9bd\uc0b0\ub9bc\uacfc\ud559\uc6d0 \uc784\ubaa9\uc721\uc885\uacfc Division of Forest Tree Improvement, Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon 441-847, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Chang-Jun Lee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang-Jun Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113458044","display_name":"Bong-Seok Park","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163753206","display_name":"Chungbuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02wnxgj78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163753206"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bong-Seok Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["\ucda9\ubd81\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc0dd\uba85\ud658\uacbd\ub300\ud559 \ubaa9\uc7ac\u2024\uc885\uc774\uacfc\ud559\uacfc. Department of Wood and Paper Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\ucda9\ubd81\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc0dd\uba85\ud658\uacbd\ub300\ud559 \ubaa9\uc7ac\u2024\uc885\uc774\uacfc\ud559\uacfc. Department of Wood and Paper Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163753206"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061721184","display_name":"Byung-Ro Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5800-2058","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5800-2058"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163753206","display_name":"Chungbuk National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02wnxgj78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163753206"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Byung-Ro Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["\ucda9\ubd81\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc0dd\uba85\ud658\uacbd\ub300\ud559 \ubaa9\uc7ac\u2024\uc885\uc774\uacfc\ud559\uacfc. Department of Wood and Paper Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\ucda9\ubd81\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc0dd\uba85\ud658\uacbd\ub300\ud559 \ubaa9\uc7ac\u2024\uc885\uc774\uacfc\ud559\uacfc. Department of Wood and Paper Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163753206"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.452,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91495852,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"3","first_page":"327","last_page":"338"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10484","display_name":"Wood Treatment and Properties","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10484","display_name":"Wood Treatment and Properties","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11880","display_name":"Forest ecology and management","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11594","display_name":"Tree-ring climate responses","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quercus-rubra","display_name":"Quercus rubra","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oak","display_name":"oak","score":0.3970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wood-quality","display_name":"wood quality","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-rate","display_name":"growth rate","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wood-physical-properties","display_name":"wood physical properties","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties-of-wood","display_name":"wood mechanical properties","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heartwood","display_name":"heartwood","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sapwood","display_name":"sapwood","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-density","display_name":"relative density","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shrinkage","display_name":"shrinkage","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-s-modulus","display_name":"Young's modulus","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-strength","display_name":"shear strength","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-strength","display_name":"impact strength","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardness","display_name":"hardness","score":0.859000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93656029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11027905","display_name":"Specific gravity","level":2,"score":0.7219989895820618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180145272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7504144","display_name":"Shrinkage","level":2,"score":0.6633237600326538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.6367725133895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.5621654391288757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.4849412739276886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180016635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2712821","display_name":"Compression (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4580361843109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.4369232654571533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.42966002225875854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.42936277389526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4135608673095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.36778879165649414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2898288369178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.24174314737319946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09497848153114319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.08172810077667236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201416747605292.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764462580","display_name":"Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology","issn_l":"1017-0715","issn":["1017-0715","2233-7180"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327872803","host_organization_name":"The Korean Society of Wood Science Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327872803"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The Korean Society of Wood Science Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5658/wood.2014.42.3.327","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201416747605292.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764462580","display_name":"Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology","issn_l":"1017-0715","issn":["1017-0715","2233-7180"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4327872803","host_organization_name":"The Korean Society of Wood Science Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4327872803"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The Korean Society of Wood Science Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2005744575.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2005744575.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W277469669","https://openalex.org/W881312456","https://openalex.org/W909071475","https://openalex.org/W2993385705","https://openalex.org/W4237490842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2349398863","https://openalex.org/W2077425362","https://openalex.org/W2550141449","https://openalex.org/W3137895682","https://openalex.org/W2278745801","https://openalex.org/W2490083114","https://openalex.org/W2097858339","https://openalex.org/W2979542244","https://openalex.org/W3111011051","https://openalex.org/W2549654787"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\uc885\uc790\uc758":[0,92],"\uc0b0\uc9c0\uac00":[1,87],"\ub2e4\ub978":[2,88],"\ub8e8\ube0c\ub77c\ucc38\ub098\ubb34(24\ub144\uc0dd)\ub97c":[3],"\ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c":[4],"\ubb3c\ub9ac":[5],"\ubc0f":[6,53],"\uc5ed\ud559\uc801":[7],"\uad00\uacc4\ub97c":[8,13,37],"\uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec":[9],"\uc0dd\uc7a5\uc18d\ub3c4\uc640":[10],"\ubaa9\uc7ac\uc758":[11],"\uc7ac\uc9c8\uacfc\uc758":[12],"\uaddc\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.":[14],"\uc0dd\uc7ac\ud568\uc218\uc728\uc740":[15],"\ubcc0\uc7ac\ubcf4\ub2e4":[16],"\uc2ec\uc7ac\uac00":[17],"\ub192\uc740":[18],"\uac83\uc73c\ub85c":[19,48],"\ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uace0,":[20],"\uc0b0\uc9c0":[21,55,65,77],"\uac04\uc5d0":[22],"\ucc28\uc774\ub97c":[23,41,57,67,79],"\ub098\ud0c0\ub0c8\ub2e4.":[24,38,85],"\ube44\uc911\uc758":[25],"\uacbd\uc6b0":[26],"\uc2ec\uc7ac\ub294":[27],"\uc0dd\uc7a5\uc774":[28,34,43,59,69,81],"\uc88b\uc744\uc218\ub85d":[29,35,44,60,70,82],"\uc791\uc544\uc9c0\ub294":[30],"\uacbd\ud5a5\uc744":[31,62,72,84],"\ubcf4\uc600\uace0,":[32],"\ubcc0\uc7ac\ub294":[33],"\ucee4\uc9c0\ub294":[36,71,83],"\uc804\uc218\ucd95\ub960\uc740":[39],"\uc0b0\uc9c0\uac04":[40],"\ub098\ud0c0\ub0c8\uc73c\uba70,":[42],"\uc218\ucd95\ub960\uacfc":[45],"T/R\uc728\uc740":[46],"\ub192\uc544\uc9c0\ub294":[47],"\ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4.":[49],"\uc555\ucd95\uc601\uacc4\uc218,":[50],"\ud728\uac15\ub3c4\uc640":[51],"\ud728\uc601\uacc4\uc218":[52],"\ucda9\uaca9\uac15\ub3c4\ub294":[54],"\uac04":[56,66,78],"\ubcf4\uc600\uc73c\uba70,":[58,68,80],"\ub0ae\uc544\uc9c0\ub294":[61],"\ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4.":[63,73],"\uc804\ub2e8\uac15\ub3c4\ub294":[64],"\uacbd\ub3c4\ub294":[74],"\uc138":[75,98],"\ub2e8\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c":[76],"5\uc885\uc758":[86],"\ub8e8\ube0c\ub77c\ucc38\ub098\ubb34":[89],"\uc911":[90],"Bancroft\uc0b0":[91],"\uacbd\uc6b0\uac00":[93],"\uac00\uc7a5":[94,114],"\uc88b\uc740":[95],"\uc218\uace0\uc0dd\uc7a5\uc744":[96],"\ubcf4\uc774\uace0,":[97],"\ubc88\uc9f8\uc758":[99],"\ud749\uace0\uc9c1\uacbd\uc744":[100],"\ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70,":[101],"\uc555\ucd95,":[102],"\ud728,":[103],"\uacbd\ub3c4,":[104],"\uc804\ub2e8,":[105],"\ucda9\uaca9\uac15\ub3c4":[106],"\ubaa8\ub450":[107],"\uc6b0\uc218\ud558\uc5ec":[108],"\uc0dd\uc7a5\uacfc":[109],"\uc7ac\uc9c8\uba74\uc744":[110],"\uace0\ub824\ud588\uc744":[111],"\ub54c":[112],"\ud604\uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c":[113],"\uc6b0\uc218\ud55c":[115],"\ud488\uc885\uc73c\ub85c":[116],"\ud310\ub2e8\ub41c\ub2e4.":[117],"Relationship":[118],"between":[119],"growth":[120,179,205,233,265,281],"rate":[121,180,206,234,266],"and":[122,129,155,203,211,222,240,263,280],"wood":[123,170,207,235,267],"quality":[124,288],"was":[125,157,189,225,243,286],"investigated":[126],"by":[127],"physical":[128,276],"mechanical":[130,278],"properties":[131,279],"with":[132,177,181],"Quercus":[133],"rubra":[134],"(24":[135],"years":[136],"old)":[137],"from":[138,284],"five":[139],"different":[140,160,166,172,228,246,253,259],"origin":[141,161,173,200,229,247,260],"of":[142,162,169,174,201,230,248,261],"apricot.":[143,163,175,231,249],"In":[144,250],"greenwood":[145],"moisture":[146,151],"content,":[147],"sapwood":[148],"had":[149,208,236,255],"higher":[150,178,182,204,209,237,264,269],"content":[152],"than":[153,271],"heartwood,":[154],"there":[156,242],"difference":[158,195,226,244,257],"among":[159,171,227,258],"There":[164,193],"were":[165,194],"specific":[167,183],"gravity":[168,184],"Compared":[176],"in":[185,191,196,289],"sapwood,":[186],"opposite":[187],"trend":[188],"observed":[190],"heartwood.":[192],"shrinkage":[197,210],"based":[198],"on":[199,274],"apricot,":[202,262],"T/R":[212],"ratio.":[213],"Compression":[214],"Young's":[215,220],"modulus,":[216,221],"bending":[217,219],"strength,":[218,239],"compact":[223],"strength":[224],"Higher":[232],"tensile":[238],"also":[241],"amont":[245],"hardness,":[251],"3":[252],"directions":[254],"all":[256],"showed":[268],"hardness":[270],"others.":[272],"Based":[273],"overall":[275],"and/or":[277],"rate,":[282],"apricot":[283],"Bancroft":[285],"best":[287],"current.":[290]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}