{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005643999","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","title":"La grev\u00e8 de 1976 \u00e0 I'Office des Nations Unies \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve et ses cons\u00e9quences","display_name":"La grev\u00e8 de 1976 \u00e0 I'Office des Nations Unies \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve et ses cons\u00e9quences","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005643999","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","mag":"2005643999"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71588376","display_name":"Canadian Public Administration","issn_l":"0008-4840","issn":["0008-4840","1754-7121"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Public Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008800518","display_name":"Yves Beigbeder","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yves Beigbeder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yves Beigbeder est Docteur en Droit, Mllly, France. Les opinions exprime\u0301es dans la. pre\u0301sente e\u0301tude n'engagent que son auteur","Yves Beigbeder est Docteur en Droit, Mllly, France. Les opinions exprim\u00e9es dans la. pr\u00e9sente \u00e9tude n'engagent que son auteur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yves Beigbeder est Docteur en Droit, Mllly, France. Les opinions exprime\u0301es dans la. pre\u0301sente e\u0301tude n'engagent que son auteur","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yves Beigbeder est Docteur en Droit, Mllly, France. Les opinions exprim\u00e9es dans la. pr\u00e9sente \u00e9tude n'engagent que son auteur","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008800518"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.3678641,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"26","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13773","display_name":"International Labor and Employment Law","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-civil-servants","display_name":"international civil servants","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unionization","display_name":"unionization","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-bargaining","display_name":"collective bargaining","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-increases","display_name":"wage growth","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-health-organization","display_name":"World Health Organization","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-labour-office","display_name":"International Labour Office","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layoffs","display_name":"layoffs","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/administrative-costs","display_name":"administrative costs","score":0.414000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-institutions","display_name":"international institutions","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geneva","display_name":"Geneva","score":0.35199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780090960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194489","display_name":"Salary","level":2,"score":0.6674842834472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779808665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010072","display_name":"Militant","level":3,"score":0.5827169418334961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5546591281890869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018445945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11771944","display_name":"Civil servants","level":3,"score":0.5137949585914612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.49592527747154236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122637931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118084","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","level":2,"score":0.4863036572933197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.4686291515827179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4650474786758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777932401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1471594","display_name":"Collective action","level":3,"score":0.4599965512752533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992491571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11771944","display_name":"Civil servant","level":3,"score":0.4302586317062378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776665811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452421","display_name":"Collective bargaining","level":2,"score":0.4112323224544525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34593838453292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.33168500661849976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.30222010612487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15124285221099854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.14276596903800964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-7121.1978.tb01751.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71588376","display_name":"Canadian Public Administration","issn_l":"0008-4840","issn":["0008-4840","1754-7121"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Public Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8046000003814697,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378389662","https://openalex.org/W2479069448","https://openalex.org/W3187263865","https://openalex.org/W2392919915","https://openalex.org/W4362590959","https://openalex.org/W2955954290","https://openalex.org/W4300802924","https://openalex.org/W2212430097","https://openalex.org/W3183285123","https://openalex.org/W4206294661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract.":[0],"The":[1,126,169],"strike":[2,76,314],"by":[3,229,240,342],"the":[4,14,44,64,70,75,83,87,93,108,121,138,143,157,160,177,187,199,211,223,225,237,241,246,253,256,258,262,268,279,282,285,295,302,312,318,329,337],"United":[5,57,263],"Nations":[6,58,264],"personnel":[7],"in":[8,10,55,61,195,219,233,276,304],"Geneva":[9,62,277],"February\u2010March":[11],"1976":[12,313],"confirmed":[13],"tendency":[15],"of":[16,40,95,111,123,133,172,186,214,248,255,261,281,287,320,331,339,344],"international":[17,84,90,321,345],"civil":[18,104,346],"servants":[19,105],"to":[20,24,37,82,176,197,206,266,284,299,316],"unionize":[21],"themselves":[22,50],"and":[23,51,69,89,100,117,145,150,165,250,307],"apply":[25],"collective":[26],"pressure":[27],"within":[28,120],"a":[29,207],"framework":[30],"which,":[31],"traditionally,":[32],"did":[33],"not":[34],"lend":[35],"itself":[36],"this":[38],"type":[39],"action.":[41],"Even":[42],"though":[43],"strikers":[45],"obtained":[46],"salary":[47,127,274],"increases":[48,128],"for":[49,52,136,179,270],"their":[53,112,148],"colleagues":[54],"other":[56],"agencies":[59],"situated":[60],"(essentially":[63],"World":[65],"Health":[66],"Organization":[67],"(who)":[68],"International":[71,288],"Labour":[72],"Office":[73],"(ilo)),":[74],"had":[77],"unfavourable":[78],"consequences":[79],"with":[80,183],"regard":[81],"secretariats.":[85],"Thus":[86],"local":[88],"press":[91],"accused":[92],"un\u2018bureaucrats\u2019":[94],"being":[96],"too":[97,101],"numerous,":[98],"over\u2010paid":[99],"political.":[102],"Some":[103],"protested":[106],"against":[107],"over\u2010militant":[109],"attitude":[110],"own":[113],"associations":[114,343],"or":[115],"unions":[116],"dissension":[118],"arose":[119],"Federation":[122],"these":[124],"associations.":[125],"entailed":[129],"an":[130,184],"additional":[131,180],"expenditure":[132],"25.3":[134],"million":[135],"all":[137],"organizations":[139],"involved.":[140],"This":[141],"made":[142],"who":[144,173,212],"ilo":[146],"reduce":[147],"staff":[149,154,208,226,305],"drew":[151],"criticism":[152,239],"over":[153],"management":[155],"at":[156,191,210,222],"un":[158,296],"from":[159,278],"Joint":[161,242],"Inspection":[162,243],"Unit":[163,244],"(jiu)":[164],"several":[166],"governmental":[167],"delegations.":[168],"negative":[170],"reaction":[171],"member":[174,332],"states":[175],"demands":[178],"funds,":[181],"together":[182],"initiative":[185],"\u201877\u2019":[188],"group":[189],"aimed":[190],"reducing":[192],"administrative":[193],"expenses":[194],"order":[196],"redirect":[198],"organization's":[200],"resources":[201],"towards":[202],"technical":[203],"cooperation,":[204],"led":[205],"reduction":[209],"headquarters":[213],"some":[215],"20":[216],"per":[217,231],"cent":[218,232],"four":[220],"years;":[221],"ilo,":[224],"was":[227],"reduced":[228],"7.3":[230],"two":[234],"years.":[235],"Following":[236],"serious":[238],"concerning":[245],"lack":[247],"coherence":[249],"strictness":[251],"on":[252],"part":[254],"administrations,":[257],"General":[259,298],"Assembly":[260],"decided":[265],"transfer":[267],"responsibility":[269],"setting":[271],"up":[272,301],"new":[273],"scales":[275],"heads":[280],"Secretariats":[283],"Commission":[286],"Public":[289],"Service;":[290],"it":[291],"also":[292],"called":[293],"upon":[294,328],"Secretary":[297],"speed":[300],"reforms":[303],"policy":[306],"administration.":[308],"Through":[309],"its":[310],"repercussions":[311],"brought":[315],"light":[317],"fragility":[319],"institutions,":[322],"whose":[323],"existence":[324],"is":[325],"entirely":[326],"dependent":[327],"goodwill":[330],"states,":[333],"as":[334,336],"well":[335],"limits":[338],"union":[340],"activities":[341],"servants.":[347]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T05:00:35.095934","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}