{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005452766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","title":"Digitalising sex commerce and sex work: a comparative analysis of French, Greek and Slovenian websites","display_name":"Digitalising sex commerce and sex work: a comparative analysis of French, Greek and Slovenian websites","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005452766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","mag":"2005452766"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26608901","display_name":"Gender Place & Culture","issn_l":"0966-369X","issn":["0966-369X","1360-0524"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Gender, Place & Culture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081241757","display_name":"Mojca Pajnik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5089-1559","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5089-1559"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166175","display_name":"Peace Institute- Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/05a4p4j42","country_code":"SI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166175"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mojca Pajnik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Social Sciences (University of Ljubljana) and The Peace Institute, Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies, Kardeljeva ploscad 5 / Metelkova 6, 1000Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Social Sciences (University of Ljubljana) and The Peace Institute, Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies, Kardeljeva ploscad 5 / Metelkova 6, 1000Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015","https://openalex.org/I4210166175"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008605650","display_name":"Nelli Kambouri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177144353","display_name":"Panteion University","ror":"https://ror.org/056ddyv20","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177144353"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nelli Kambouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Social Policy, Centre for Gender Studies, Panteion University, 136, Syggrou ave., GR-17671Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Social Policy, Centre for Gender Studies, Panteion University, 136, Syggrou ave., GR-17671Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177144353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013290623","display_name":"Matthieu Renault","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4992-4821","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4992-4821"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091279","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sorbonne Paris Nord","ror":"https://ror.org/0199hds37","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091279"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthieu Renault","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 Paris 13, Pl\u00e9iade, 99 Avenue Jean Baptiste Cl\u00e9ment, 93430Villetaneuse, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 Paris 13, Pl\u00e9iade, 99 Avenue Jean Baptiste Cl\u00e9ment, 93430Villetaneuse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091279"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071494077","display_name":"Iztok \u0160ori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7594-5530","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7594-5530"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166175","display_name":"Peace Institute- Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/05a4p4j42","country_code":"SI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166175"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iztok \u0160ori","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Peace Institute, Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies, Metelkova 6, 1000Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Peace Institute, Institute for Contemporary Social and Political Studies, Metelkova 6, 1000Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166175"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081241757"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015","https://openalex.org/I4210166175"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5975,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93702797,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"345","last_page":"364"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11350","display_name":"Sex work and related issues","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11350","display_name":"Sex work and related issues","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12335","display_name":"Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-work","display_name":"sex work","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-workers","display_name":"sex workers","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commercial-websites","display_name":"commercial websites","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-networks","display_name":"personal networks","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploitation-of-sex-workers","display_name":"exploitation of sex workers","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/france","display_name":"France","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greece","display_name":"Greece","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slovenia","display_name":"Slovenia","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-analysis","display_name":"comparative analysis","score":0.47200000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780100914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1297897","display_name":"Sex work","level":3,"score":0.6701328158378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6108899116516113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5761905908584595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53813258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154136","display_name":"Human sexuality","level":2,"score":0.5162296295166016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781241145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204606","display_name":"Cyberspace","level":3,"score":0.4836105406284332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4823872148990631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196187386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050187","display_name":"Sociocultural evolution","level":2,"score":0.4319688677787781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42962825298309326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38796159625053406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3756067156791687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.338845431804657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.19025254249572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18131130933761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16120028495788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.16048341989517212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14917808771133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.136007159948349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369x.2015.1013449","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26608901","display_name":"Gender Place & Culture","issn_l":"0966-369X","issn":["0966-369X","1360-0524"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Gender, Place & Culture","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7307999730110168},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312710","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0090zs177"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W581789737","https://openalex.org/W593826115","https://openalex.org/W644724958","https://openalex.org/W1495038747","https://openalex.org/W1546161657","https://openalex.org/W1560130954","https://openalex.org/W1588501438","https://openalex.org/W1950579312","https://openalex.org/W1970106651","https://openalex.org/W1972017360","https://openalex.org/W1973730732","https://openalex.org/W1985238269","https://openalex.org/W1986727302","https://openalex.org/W1988950288","https://openalex.org/W2014407949","https://openalex.org/W2020729292","https://openalex.org/W2027437396","https://openalex.org/W2055969567","https://openalex.org/W2067325236","https://openalex.org/W2071719641","https://openalex.org/W2072293639","https://openalex.org/W2073166324","https://openalex.org/W2083291021","https://openalex.org/W2091634635","https://openalex.org/W2093652380","https://openalex.org/W2121917526","https://openalex.org/W2127685524","https://openalex.org/W2128982268","https://openalex.org/W2130969091","https://openalex.org/W2135391109","https://openalex.org/W2142168390","https://openalex.org/W2156456431","https://openalex.org/W2587081810","https://openalex.org/W4231826323","https://openalex.org/W4236969639","https://openalex.org/W4252440719","https://openalex.org/W4301715859","https://openalex.org/W4392999809","https://openalex.org/W6633478528","https://openalex.org/W6642785147"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2268989526","https://openalex.org/W4402823475","https://openalex.org/W7204178767","https://openalex.org/W2754563091","https://openalex.org/W1961977549","https://openalex.org/W2941759416","https://openalex.org/W2560024140","https://openalex.org/W7161839521","https://openalex.org/W3128797332","https://openalex.org/W1986727302"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,32,77,106],"aim":[1],"of":[2,10,50,82,99,102,150,159,179],"this":[3],"article":[4,33],"is":[5,68,93,108,131,172],"to":[6,24,43,57,133,147,176,184,188],"explore":[7,58],"the":[8,11,47,90,97,139,151,177,185],"complexity":[9],"online":[12,171],"sex":[13,67,145,169,180],"trade":[14],"and":[15,30,52,56,65,118,123,191,196],"work":[16,148],"by":[17],"analysing":[18,96],"sexuality-related":[19],"commercial":[20],"websites,":[21,88],"with":[22],"reference":[23],"three":[25,103],"European":[26],"states,":[27],"France,":[28],"Greece":[29],"Slovenia.":[31],"compares":[34],"websites":[35],"in":[36,41,115,136],"each":[37],"specific":[38],"sociocultural":[39],"context,":[40],"order":[42],"provide":[44,189],"insights":[45],"into":[46],"various":[48],"types":[49],"networks":[51],"services":[53],"that":[54,135,161,168],"emerge,":[55],"how":[59,62,66,111,119],"they":[60,63],"operate,":[61],"communicate":[64],"being":[69],"merchandised.":[70],"We":[71,166],"have":[72],"conducted":[73],"a":[74,83,94,192],"two-tier":[75],"analysis:":[76],"first":[78],"part":[79,92],"discusses":[80],"results":[81],"quantitative":[84],"macro-analysis":[85],"exploring":[86],"149":[87],"while":[89],"second":[91],"micro-analysis":[95],"visualisation":[98],"egocentric":[100],"network":[101],"selected":[104],"websites.":[105],"focus":[107],"on":[109],"understanding":[110],"gender":[112],"relations":[113],"develop":[114],"digital":[116],"environment":[117],"within":[120],"cyberspace":[121],"sectorial":[122],"national":[124],"divides":[125],"are":[126,155],"dealt":[127],"with.":[128],"While":[129],"there":[130,154],"evidence":[132],"suggest":[134],"some":[137],"sectors":[138],"Internet":[140],"has":[141],"opened":[142],"avenues":[143],"for":[144,194],"workers":[146,181],"independently":[149],"control":[152],"networks,":[153],"also":[156],"many":[157],"forms":[158],"exploitation":[160],"arise":[162],"from":[163],"new":[164],"media.":[165],"observe":[167],"commerce":[170],"not":[173],"particularly":[174],"attentive":[175],"agency":[178],"but":[182],"is,":[183],"contrary,":[186],"oriented":[187],"opportunities":[190],"forum":[193],"businessmen":[195],"clients.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}