{"id":"https://openalex.org/W200544660","doi":null,"title":"Revitalization of Lakhota language on Pine Ridge Reservation: waiting to hit rock bottom","display_name":"Revitalization of Lakhota language on Pine Ridge Reservation: waiting to hit rock bottom","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W200544660","mag":"200544660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ddd.uab.cat:54058","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/54058","pdf_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/landes/landes_a2009v11/landes_a2009v11p121.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400380","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de Documents de la UAB (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","host_organization_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/landes/landes_a2009v11/landes_a2009v11p121.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021585569","display_name":"Miroslav Vale\u0161","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-6005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-6005"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miroslav Vale\u0161","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-6005","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021585569"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06651214,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"11","first_page":"121","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14007","display_name":"Indigenous and Place-Based Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-revitalization","display_name":"language revitalization","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-maintenance","display_name":"language maintenance","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergenerational-language-transmission","display_name":"intergenerational language transmission","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mother-tongue-education","display_name":"mother tongue education","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-immersion","display_name":"language immersion","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardized-testing","display_name":"standardized testing","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-preservation","display_name":"language preservation","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-engagement","display_name":"community participation","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-teachers","display_name":"language teachers","score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parents","display_name":"parents","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pine-ridge-reservation","display_name":"Pine Ridge Reservation","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/native-american-languages","display_name":"Native American languages","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-shift","display_name":"language shift","score":0.33500000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777632111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1937518","display_name":"Reservation","level":2,"score":0.7549738883972168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171041071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36870","display_name":"First language","level":2,"score":0.4908038079738617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4670141339302063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.46570923924446106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987567764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125421","display_name":"Second language","level":2,"score":0.413821816444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4107622802257538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3445326089859009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2398868203163147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12715411186218262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ddd.uab.cat:54058","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/54058","pdf_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/landes/landes_a2009v11/landes_a2009v11p121.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400380","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de Documents de la UAB (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","host_organization_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:uabarcelona_::5cc7d71ca4358efe0275c51b42252b1c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://ddd.uab.cat/record/54058","pdf_url":"http://ddd.uab.cat/record/54058","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hispana.mcu.es:4535295","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hispana.mcu.es/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=4535295","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196108","display_name":"Hispana","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Language Design: Journal of Theoretical and Experimental Linguistics, ISSN 1139-4218, N\u00ba. 11, 2009, pags. 121-143","raw_type":"text (article)"},{"id":"mag:200544660","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3229387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764993337","display_name":"Language design","issn_l":"1139-4218","issn":["1139-4218"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Language design","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ddd.uab.cat:54058","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/record/54058","pdf_url":"https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/landes/landes_a2009v11/landes_a2009v11p121.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400380","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de Documents de la UAB (Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123044942","host_organization_name":"Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123044942"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6800000071525574}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W200544660.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W200544660.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W201833857","https://openalex.org/W572474576","https://openalex.org/W610633244","https://openalex.org/W648599464","https://openalex.org/W767998850","https://openalex.org/W880366430","https://openalex.org/W1510703483","https://openalex.org/W1514027943","https://openalex.org/W1547654455","https://openalex.org/W1992102319","https://openalex.org/W2017302109","https://openalex.org/W2058770520","https://openalex.org/W2226440925","https://openalex.org/W2476718283","https://openalex.org/W2964094222"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W64919133","https://openalex.org/W1510703483","https://openalex.org/W2471405736","https://openalex.org/W107220645","https://openalex.org/W3081154883","https://openalex.org/W7045831512","https://openalex.org/W4321468692","https://openalex.org/W2291957557","https://openalex.org/W4379804402","https://openalex.org/W2254826429"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lakhota":[0,88,110,155],"is":[1,25,59,76,128,156,166],"one":[2],"of":[3,15,41,52,87,95,99,138,142,154],"a":[4,77],"few":[5,31],"North":[6],"American":[7],"Indian":[8],"languages":[9],"that":[10,57,74],"still":[11],"counts":[12],"the":[13,16,19,38,48,71,85,93,100,122,146,152,161,164],"speakers":[14,32],"language":[17,54,89,103,165],"in":[18,102],"thousands.":[20],"However,":[21],"their":[22],"age":[23,39],"structure":[24],"alarming":[26],"as":[27],"there":[28],"are":[29],"very":[30,78],"younger":[33],"than":[34],"seventeen":[35],"and":[36,97,115,126,140],"even":[37],"group":[40],"today's":[42],"parents":[43,141],"usually":[44],"do":[45],"not":[46,60],"speak":[47],"language.":[49],"Various":[50],"examples":[51],"successful":[53],"revitalization":[55],"prove":[56,69],"it":[58,75,127],"impossible":[61],"to":[62,148,160],"restart":[63],"inter-generational":[64],"mother-tongue":[65],"transmission":[66],"but":[67],"they":[68],"at":[70,91],"same":[72],"time":[73],"difficult":[79],"task.":[80],"The":[81],"following":[82],"study":[83],"analyzes":[84],"situation":[86],"teaching":[90,153],"schools,":[92],"role":[94],"schools":[96],"involvement":[98],"community":[101],"conservation":[104],"issues.":[105],"It":[106,135],"also":[107],"focuses":[108],"on":[109,121,130],"opinions":[111,137],"about":[112],"standardized":[113],"testing":[114],"immersion.":[116],"My":[117],"research":[118],"was":[119],"conducted":[120],"Pine":[123],"Ridge":[124],"Reservation":[125],"based":[129],"interviews":[131],"with":[132,145,158],"52":[133],"participants.":[134],"compares":[136],"teachers":[139],"school":[143],"children":[144],"objective":[147],"find":[149],"out":[150],"whether":[151],"adequate":[157],"respect":[159],"current":[162],"condition":[163],"in.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}