{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005394628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","title":"Re-regulating district heating in Sweden","display_name":"Re-regulating district heating in Sweden","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005394628","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","mag":"2005394628"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S175056054","display_name":"Energy Policy","issn_l":"0301-4215","issn":["0301-4215","1873-6777"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-2","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006561211","display_name":"Paul Westin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Westin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","Department of Industrial Economics and Organisation, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Economics and Organisation, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Fredrik Lagergren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fredrik Lagergren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","Department of Industrial Economics and Organisation, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Economics and Organisation, Royal Institute of Technology, SE 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006561211"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"apc_list":{"value":3940,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3940},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7198,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9414275,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"7","first_page":"583","last_page":"596"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13758","display_name":"Energy Law and Policy","score":0.6265000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13758","display_name":"Energy Law and Policy","score":0.6265000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12271","display_name":"Renewable energy and sustainable power systems","score":0.20640000700950623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.093299999833107,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/district-heating","display_name":"district heating","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-market-reform","display_name":"electricity market reform","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/price-regulation","display_name":"price regulation","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-monopoly","display_name":"natural monopoly","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-subsidization","display_name":"cross-subsidization","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swedish-competition-authority","display_name":"Swedish Competition Authority","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-energy-administration","display_name":"National Energy Administration","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-dependence","display_name":"electricity dependence","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-regulation","display_name":"energy regulation","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sweden","display_name":"Sweden","score":0.4480000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781127519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43637","display_name":"Monopoly","level":2,"score":0.6033486127853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80799131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379579","display_name":"Monopolistic competition","level":3,"score":0.5902504324913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5771809816360474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.5724195837974548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.5267069935798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5156859159469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5064340829849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106094368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648510","display_name":"Natural monopoly","level":3,"score":0.4961579740047455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4679977297782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.46788114309310913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146733006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676081","display_name":"Electricity market","level":3,"score":0.4165838658809662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.4061031937599182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3844701647758484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.25056004524230957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14441990852355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0301-4215(01)00126-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S175056054","display_name":"Energy Policy","issn_l":"0301-4215","issn":["0301-4215","1873-6777"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-2","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:enepol:v:30:y:2002:i:7:p:583-596","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301-4215(01)00126-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8485000133514404,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"},{"score":0.428600013256073,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W216851079","https://openalex.org/W1970915980","https://openalex.org/W1998472402","https://openalex.org/W2001385801","https://openalex.org/W2067023388","https://openalex.org/W2090317466","https://openalex.org/W2129328826","https://openalex.org/W2313139853","https://openalex.org/W2752443224","https://openalex.org/W2753533763","https://openalex.org/W4235926147","https://openalex.org/W4242178059","https://openalex.org/W6608746774"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4235724325","https://openalex.org/W297163752","https://openalex.org/W4386720566","https://openalex.org/W2209921010","https://openalex.org/W7095717409","https://openalex.org/W3097061513","https://openalex.org/W3175610369","https://openalex.org/W7218222475","https://openalex.org/W280274962","https://openalex.org/W2468909176"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}