{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005386545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.2004.119","title":"Freeze-drying of Water-damaged Paper Material","display_name":"Freeze-drying of Water-damaged Paper Material","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005386545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.2004.119","mag":"2005386545"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/rest.2004.119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.2004.119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.2004.119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S29114012","display_name":"Restaurator International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","issn_l":"0034-5806","issn":["0034-5806","1865-8431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Restaurator","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000405737","display_name":"Antonio Capolongo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Capolongo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056121539","display_name":"Antonello Barresi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-7320","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-7320"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonello A. Barresi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.6752,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96752669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.9531000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10650","display_name":"Food Drying and Modeling","score":0.025200000032782555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11643","display_name":"Building materials and conservation","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freeze-drying","display_name":"freeze-drying","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archival-sources","display_name":"archival sources","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-resources","display_name":"library resources","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-freezing","display_name":"pre-freezing","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-drying","display_name":"primary drying","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-drying","display_name":"secondary drying","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual-moisture-content","display_name":"residual moisture","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-and-pressure-monitoring","display_name":"temperature and pressure monitoring","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-preservation","display_name":"document preservation","score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rehydration","display_name":"rehydration","score":0.8820000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.6223418712615967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6187891960144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168068576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190241","display_name":"Thermocouple","level":2,"score":0.6009682416915894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136478896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898288","display_name":"Brittleness","level":2,"score":0.5764623284339905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.517714262008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.4461539387702942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09338134527206421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.06519338488578796}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/rest.2004.119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.2004.119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.2004.119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S29114012","display_name":"Restaurator International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","issn_l":"0034-5806","issn":["0034-5806","1865-8431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Restaurator","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:porto.polito.it:1397662","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://porto.polito.it/1397662/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402038","display_name":"PORTO Publications Open Repository TOrino (Politecnico di Torino)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","host_organization_name":"Politecnico di Torino","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0034-5806","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.800000011920929}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310017","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975958708","https://openalex.org/W1978991738","https://openalex.org/W2010624134","https://openalex.org/W2022512703","https://openalex.org/W2050824132","https://openalex.org/W2117669255","https://openalex.org/W4234914447"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023460694","https://openalex.org/W1978991738","https://openalex.org/W2022512703","https://openalex.org/W207245004","https://openalex.org/W2780072957","https://openalex.org/W2778947398","https://openalex.org/W2315292132","https://openalex.org/W7096882808","https://openalex.org/W1587955947","https://openalex.org/W7207724698"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SUMMARIES":[0],"The":[1,56,92,107],"final":[2],"goal":[3],"of":[4,12,26,33,63,68,79,84,95,138,145],"this":[5],"work":[6],"is":[7,151],"to":[8,16,47,104,155],"study":[9],"the":[10,13,64,77,85,115],"application":[11],"freeze-drying":[14,96],"process":[15,86,139],"water-damaged":[17,40],"archival":[18],"and":[19,45,53,100,102,131,147],"library":[20],"materials.":[21],"Soaked":[22],"samples,":[23],"i.e.":[24,51],"reams":[25],"modern":[27],"blank":[28],"paper":[29,41],"(80":[30],"g/sheet)":[31],"consisting":[32],"sheets":[34],"42":[35],"\u00d7":[36],"59":[37],"mm,":[38,196,365],"simulating":[39],"material,":[42],"were":[43],"prepared":[44],"subjected":[46],"two":[48],"different":[49,61,82],"procedures,":[50],"pre-freezing":[52],"evaporative-freezing":[54],"respectively.":[55],"temperature":[57],"was":[58,71,87,97,112,127,141,431],"monitored":[59,72],"in":[60,153],"positions":[62],"sample":[65],"by":[66,73,89],"means":[67],"wire-thermocouples;":[69],"pressure":[70],"a":[74,135,268],"Pirani":[75],"gauge;":[76],"loss":[78],"water":[80],"at":[81],"times":[83],"measured":[88],"weight":[90],"control.":[91],"qualitative":[93],"result":[94],"evaluated":[98],"visually":[99],"tactically":[101],"found":[103],"be":[105],"acceptable.":[106,281],"average":[108],"residual":[109],"moisture":[110],"content":[111],"lower":[113],"than":[114],"initial":[116],"one":[117],"(1.0":[118,294],"\u00b1":[119,295,423],"0.5":[120,424],"%)":[121],"indicating":[122],"an":[123,383],"over-drying.":[124],"Since":[125],"it":[126],"verified":[128],"that":[129],"primary":[130],"secondary":[132],"drying":[133],"overlapped,":[134],"further":[136],"reduction":[137],"duration":[140],"not":[142],"possible.":[143],"Re-conditioning":[144],"rigid":[146],"brittle":[148],"dried":[149],"documents":[150,174,334],"recommended,":[152],"order":[154],"avoid":[156],"mechanical":[157],"damage.":[158],"Le":[159,263],"but":[160],"de":[161,168,171,186,192,194,210,217,222,230,234,244,253,265,273,312,322,331],"cette":[162],"analyse":[163],"consite":[164],"\u00e0":[165,206,227,240,258,290],"\u00e9tudier":[166],"l'application":[167],"la":[169,238,247,251,266,291,313],"m\u00e9thode":[170],"cryodessication":[172],"aux":[173],"endommag\u00e9s":[175],"par":[176,212],"l'eau":[177],"dans":[178],"les":[179,182,307,333],"archives":[180],"et":[181,215,249,276,278,310,337],"biblioth\u00e8ques.":[183],"Des":[184,220],"piles":[185],"papiers":[187],"imbib\u00e9s":[188],"d'eau,":[189],"se":[190,315],"composant":[191],"feuilles":[193],"42x59":[195],"80g/m2,":[197,366],"ont":[198,224],"\u00e9t\u00e9":[199,225,269,320],"pr\u00e9par\u00e9es":[200],"comme":[201,280],"\u00e9chantillons":[202],"pour":[203,237,246,250],"\u00eatre":[204],"soumises":[205],"deux":[207],"proc\u00e9dures":[208],"diff\u00e9rentes":[209],"s\u00e9chage:":[211],"cong\u00e9lation":[213,216],"pr\u00e9alable":[214],"sublimation":[218],"(\u00e9vaporative).":[219],"mesures":[221],"contr\u00f4le":[223,260],"effectu\u00e9es":[226],"diff\u00e9rents":[228],"endroits":[229],"l'\u00e9chantillon":[231],"au":[232],"moyen":[233],"couples":[235],"thermo\u00e9lectriques":[236],"temp\u00e9rature,":[239],"l'aide":[241],"d'une":[242],"jauge":[243],"Piranesi":[245],"pression":[248],"perte":[252],"teneur":[254,283,292],"en":[255,286],"eau":[256,287],"gr\u00e2ce":[257],"un":[259,300],"du":[261,271],"poids.":[262],"r\u00e9sultat":[264],"cryodessiccation":[267],"\u00e9valu\u00e9":[270],"point":[272],"vue":[274],"visuel":[275],"tactile":[277],"consid\u00e9r\u00e9":[279],"La":[282],"r\u00e9siduelle":[284],"moyenne":[285],"\u00e9tait":[288],"inf\u00e9rieure":[289],"initiale":[293],"0,5%),":[296],"ce":[297],"qui":[298],"indique":[299],"surs\u00e9chage.":[301],"Comme":[302],"il":[303,317],"fut":[304],"constat\u00e9":[305],"que":[306],"phases":[308],"primaire":[309],"secondaire":[311],"dessiccation":[314],"chevauchaient":[316],"n'a":[318],"pas":[319],"possible":[321],"r\u00e9duire":[323],"davantage":[324],"sa":[325],"dur\u00e9e.":[326],"Il":[327],"est":[328],"fortement":[329],"conseill\u00e9":[330],"reconditionner":[332],"secs":[335],"rigides":[336],"cassants":[338],"afin":[339],"d'\u00e9viter":[340],"des":[341,352,395,404],"d\u00e9gradations":[342],"m\u00e9caniques.":[343],"Das":[344,402],"Ziel":[345],"der":[346,388,393,447],"referierten":[347],"Untersuchung":[348],"war":[349,420],"die":[350,445],"Anwendung":[351],"Gefriertrocknens":[353,405],"auf":[354],"wassergesch\u00e4digtes":[355],"Archiv-":[356],"und":[357,378,408,411,440,457],"Bibliotheksgut.":[358],"Durchn\u00e4\u00dfte":[359],"Papierstapel,":[360],"bestehend":[361],"aus":[362],"Bl\u00e4ttern":[363],"42\u00d759":[364],"wurden":[367],"als":[368,412,427],"Muster":[369],"f\u00fcr":[370],"solches":[371],"Material":[372],"zwei":[373],"verschiedenen":[374,384,398],"Trocknungsmethoden":[375],"unterworfen:":[376],"Vor-Gefrieren":[377],"Sublimations-Gefrieren.":[379],"Die":[380],"Temperatur":[381],"wurde":[382,406],"Stellen":[385],"thermoelektrisch":[386],"gemessen,":[387],"Druck":[389],"mittels":[390],"eines":[391],"Piranesi-Ger\u00e4tes,":[392],"R\u00fcckgang":[394],"Wassergehalts":[396],"zu":[397,460,465],"Zeiten":[399],"durch":[400],"Wiegen.":[401],"Ergebnis":[403],"visuell":[407],"taktil":[409],"beurteilt":[410],"akzeptabel":[413],"befunden.":[414],"Der":[415],"Wassergehalt":[416],"nach":[417],"dem":[418,429],"Trocknen":[419],"um":[421,462],"1.0":[422],"%":[425],"geringer":[426],"vor":[428],"Durchn\u00e4ssen,":[430],"eine":[432,436],"\u00dcbertrocknung":[433],"andeutet.":[434],"Da":[435],"\u00dcberlagerung":[437],"von":[438],"Prim\u00e4r-":[439],"Sekund\u00e4rtrocknung":[441],"festgestellt":[442],"wurde,":[443],"konnte":[444],"Dauer":[446],"Trockung":[448],"nicht":[449],"weiter":[450],"verk\u00fcrzt":[451],"werden.":[452],"Es":[453],"wird":[454],"angeraten,":[455],"steifes":[456],"br\u00fcchiges":[458],"Trockengut":[459],"rekonditionieren,":[461],"mechanische":[463],"Sch\u00e4den":[464],"vermeiden.":[466]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}