{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005348709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","title":"Flying target detection and recognition by feature fusion","display_name":"Flying target detection and recognition by feature fusion","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005348709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","mag":"2005348709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S175543413","display_name":"Optical Engineering","issn_l":"0091-3286","issn":["0091-3286","1560-2303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101541556","display_name":"Levente Kov\u00e1cs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7792-4947","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7792-4947"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Levente Kov\u00e1cs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Automation Research Institute","Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Automation Research Institute","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111682242","display_name":"Andrea Kov\u00e1cs","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Kov\u00e1cs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Automation Research Institute","Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Automation Research Institute","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056300623","display_name":"\u00c1kos Utasi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00c1kos Utasi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Automation Research Institute","Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Automation Research Institute","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068908845","display_name":"Tam\u00e1s Szir\u00e1nyi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-0214","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-0214"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","display_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67","country_code":"HU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tam\u00e1s Szir\u00e1nyi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Automation Research Institute","Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Automation Research Institute","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Distributed Events Analysis Research Laboratory, Kende u. 13-17, 1111 Budapest, Hungary","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8804,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76925723,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"11","first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.8041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.8041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.1251000016927719,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.0421999990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airborne-target-detection","display_name":"airborne target detection","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/target-classification","display_name":"target classification","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-fusion","display_name":"feature fusion","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/background-modeling","display_name":"background modeling","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shape-extraction","display_name":"shape extraction","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture-features","display_name":"texture features","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-visual-processing","display_name":"real-time visual processing","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-detection","display_name":"passive detection","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surveillance","display_name":"surveillance","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense","display_name":"defense","score":0.6980000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8229149580001831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.724848747253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75553542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178161","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","level":2,"score":0.620337963104248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.6203168630599976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5996483564376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5990497469902039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117623542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621974","display_name":"Automatic target recognition","level":3,"score":0.5952584147453308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.545341968536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.43548253178596497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.42997950315475464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779726219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7685884","display_name":"Target acquisition","level":2,"score":0.4235236942768097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.18391087651252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.11714941263198853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.51.11.117002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S175543413","display_name":"Optical Engineering","issn_l":"0091-3286","issn":["0091-3286","1560-2303"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optical Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.297.1057","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.297.1057","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://opticalengineering.spiedigitallibrary.org/data/Journals/OPTICE/24230/OE_51_11_117002.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.sztaki.hu:6529","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.sztaki.hu/6529/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401907","display_name":"SZTAKI Publication Repository (Hungarian Academy of Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","host_organization_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.sztaki.hu:7416","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.sztaki.hu/7416/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401907","display_name":"SZTAKI Publication Repository (Hungarian Academy of Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","host_organization_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"ISI Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510737014","https://openalex.org/W1966587288","https://openalex.org/W1982383749","https://openalex.org/W1983321807","https://openalex.org/W1994529543","https://openalex.org/W1994811972","https://openalex.org/W2013688176","https://openalex.org/W2016948900","https://openalex.org/W2046268777","https://openalex.org/W2049069962","https://openalex.org/W2049633694","https://openalex.org/W2049694710","https://openalex.org/W2053578723","https://openalex.org/W2054682837","https://openalex.org/W2064989529","https://openalex.org/W2071867759","https://openalex.org/W2084286141","https://openalex.org/W2090654697","https://openalex.org/W2101309634","https://openalex.org/W2109506130","https://openalex.org/W2111308925","https://openalex.org/W2111595494","https://openalex.org/W2111918405","https://openalex.org/W2113137767","https://openalex.org/W2114097597","https://openalex.org/W2132368769","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2137730690","https://openalex.org/W2140789035","https://openalex.org/W2141262001","https://openalex.org/W2143516773","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2148290050","https://openalex.org/W2149830996","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2159589665","https://openalex.org/W2163352848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2090654697","https://openalex.org/W3145635409","https://openalex.org/W1980950809","https://openalex.org/W7099234455","https://openalex.org/W3038801006","https://openalex.org/W2406338540","https://openalex.org/W2769290499","https://openalex.org/W3020575563","https://openalex.org/W2419271519","https://openalex.org/W4206246265"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,62],"near-real-time":[3],"visual-processing":[4],"approach":[5,44],"for":[6],"automatic":[7],"airborne":[8],"target":[9,28],"detection":[10,55],"and":[11,18,22,34,50],"classification.":[12],"Detection":[13],"is":[14,30],"based":[15,31],"on":[16,32,37],"fast":[17],"robust":[19],"background":[20],"modeling":[21],"shape":[23,33],"extraction,":[24],"while":[25],"recognition":[26],"of":[27],"classes":[29],"texture-fused":[35],"querying":[36],"a-priori":[38],"built":[39],"real":[40],"datasets.":[41],"The":[42],"presented":[43],"can":[45],"be":[46],"used":[47],"in":[48],"defense":[49],"surveillance":[51],"scenarios":[52],"where":[53],"passive":[54],"capabilities":[56],"are":[57],"preferred":[58],"(or":[59],"required)":[60],"over":[61],"secured":[63],"area":[64],"or":[65],"protected":[66],"zone.":[67]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}