{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005237423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/icef2004-0922","title":"Analysis of an Extended Ionization Equilibrium in the Post-Flame Gases for Spark Ignited Combustion","display_name":"Analysis of an Extended Ionization Equilibrium in the Post-Flame Gases for Spark Ignited Combustion","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005237423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/icef2004-0922","mag":"2005237423"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1115/icef2004-0922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/icef2004-0922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1115/icef2004-0922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088944","display_name":"ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference (ICEF)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ASME 2004 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073724847","display_name":"Abdelhadi Ahmedi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","display_name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Ahmedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lund University, Lund, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lund University, Lund, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089264189","display_name":"Fabian Mau\u00df","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-8213","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-8213"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","display_name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Mauss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lund University, Lund, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lund University, Lund, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112070860","display_name":"Bengt Sunde\u00b4n","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","display_name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Sunde\u00b4n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lund University, Lund, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lund University, Lund, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14402619,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"373","last_page":"380"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10117","display_name":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10117","display_name":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10553","display_name":"Combustion and flame dynamics","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10781","display_name":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spark-ignition-combustion","display_name":"spark ignition combustion","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-ionization","display_name":"thermal ionization","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-attachment","display_name":"electron attachment","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saha-equation","display_name":"Saha equation","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-dimensional-combustion-model","display_name":"zero-dimensional combustion model","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionization-equilibrium","display_name":"ionization equilibrium","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-density","display_name":"electron density","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionic-currents","display_name":"ionic currents","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant-volume-combustion","display_name":"constant volume combustion","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detailed-chemical-kinetic-mechanism","display_name":"detailed kinetic mechanism","score":0.5080000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198291218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190382","display_name":"Ionization","level":3,"score":0.7243326306343079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.5879511833190918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109663097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182453","display_name":"Adiabatic process","level":2,"score":0.5764628052711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.5099760293960571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4778551757335663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.44022390246391296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106169591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909434","display_name":"Combustion chamber","level":3,"score":0.43866801261901855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.36698490381240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.2782090902328491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1623375117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.10818490386009216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1115/icef2004-0922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/icef2004-0922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1115/icef2004-0922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088944","display_name":"ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference (ICEF)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ASME 2004 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:7e5c60c9-cd02-45f9-9cd8-5eecd2419c28","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/613777","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322711","display_name":"Energimyndigheten","ror":"https://ror.org/0359z7n90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531075596","https://openalex.org/W1695441498","https://openalex.org/W1856639207","https://openalex.org/W1981487092","https://openalex.org/W2217988163","https://openalex.org/W2255655419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2255655419","https://openalex.org/W859779713","https://openalex.org/W1481369667","https://openalex.org/W1630674639","https://openalex.org/W2895277439","https://openalex.org/W2479753642","https://openalex.org/W3015449824","https://openalex.org/W1987587146","https://openalex.org/W2010363353","https://openalex.org/W2254178130"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Constant":[0],"volume":[1,53],"combustion":[2,64,87],"is":[3,10,66,97,133,161],"studied,":[4],"using":[5,158,167],"a":[6,11,18,30,50,80,148,164],"zero-dimensional":[7],"model,":[8],"which":[9,44,76,122],"wide-ranging":[12],"chemical":[13,95,144,152],"kinetic":[14],"simulation":[15,229],"that":[16,179],"allows":[17],"closed":[19],"system":[20,52],"of":[21,29,32,117,142,150,185],"gases":[22],"to":[23,58,102],"be":[24],"described":[25],"on":[26,135],"the":[27,45,61,86,104,115,118,136,155,168,174,183,197,218,222,228,234],"basis":[28],"set":[31,149],"initial":[33],"conditions.":[34],"The":[35,63,131,177,193,214,225],"model":[36,88,187,198,215],"provides":[37],"an":[38,208],"engine-":[39],"or":[40],"reactor-like":[41],"environment":[42],"in":[43,85,90,99,121,163,190],"engine":[46],"simulations":[47],"allow":[48],"for":[49,114,127,182,211],"variable":[51],"and":[54,59,73,106,139,170,207,221,237],"heat":[55],"transfer":[56],"both":[57],"from":[60,173,227],"system.":[62],"chamber":[65],"divided":[67],"into":[68],"two":[69],"zones":[70],"as":[71],"burned":[72],"unburned":[74],"ones,":[75],"are":[77,199],"separated":[78],"by":[79,146,196],"thin":[81],"adiabatic":[82],"flame":[83],"front":[84],"used":[89,181],"this":[91,186],"work.":[92],"A":[93],"detailed":[94],"mechanism":[96],"applied":[98],"each":[100,212],"zone":[101],"calculate":[103],"temperature":[105,169,200],"pressure":[107,171,219],"history.":[108],"Equilibrium":[109],"assumptions":[110],"have":[111],"been":[112],"adopted":[113],"modeling":[116],"thermal":[119,137],"ionization,":[120],"Saha\u2019s":[123,159],"equation":[124,160],"was":[125],"derived":[126],"singly":[128],"ionized":[129],"molecules.":[130],"investigation":[132],"focused":[134],"ionization":[138,205],"electron":[140,209],"attachment":[141],"13":[143],"species":[145,202],"solving":[147],"6":[151],"reactions":[153],"dynamically,":[154],"equilibrium":[156],"calculation":[157],"performed":[162,189],"post":[165],"process,":[166],"history":[172],"previous":[175],"model.":[176],"experiments":[178],"were":[180,188],"validation":[184],"constant-volume":[191],"bomb.":[192],"outputs":[194],"generated":[195],"profiles,":[201,204],"concentration":[203],"degree":[206],"density":[210],"zone.":[213],"also":[216],"predicts":[217],"cycle":[220],"ion":[223],"current.":[224],"results":[226],"show":[230],"good":[231],"agreement":[232],"with":[233],"experimental":[235],"measurements":[236],"literature":[238],"data.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-05T09:50:58.205359","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}