{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005228606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","title":"Effect of Oxidizing Disinfectants (Chlorine, Monochloramine, and Ozone) on Helicobacter pylori","display_name":"Effect of Oxidizing Disinfectants (Chlorine, Monochloramine, and Ozone) on Helicobacter pylori","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005228606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","mag":"2005228606","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11823249","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/126689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158228368","display_name":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","issn_l":"0099-2240","issn":["0099-2240","1070-6291","1098-5336"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC126689","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Katherine H. Baker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katherine H. Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Environmental Engineering Programs, Penn State Capital College, Middletown, Pennsylvania","Environmental Engineering Programs, Penn State Capital College, 777 W. Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA 17057, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Engineering Programs, Penn State Capital College, Middletown, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Engineering Programs, Penn State Capital College, 777 W. Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA 17057, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023433871","display_name":"John P. Hegarty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-848X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-848X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185852735","display_name":"University of Lancashire","ror":"https://ror.org/010jbqd54","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185852735"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John P. Hegarty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Environmental Engineering Programs, Penn State Capital College, Middletown, Pennsylvania","School of Biological Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Engineering Programs, Penn State Capital College, Middletown, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185852735"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057437992","display_name":"Brady Redmond","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86501945","display_name":"University of Delaware","ror":"https://ror.org/01sbq1a82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brady Redmond","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012081936","display_name":"Nathan Reed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-0039","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-0039"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86501945","display_name":"University of Delaware","ror":"https://ror.org/01sbq1a82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nathan A. Reed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041387348","display_name":"Diane S. Herson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86501945","display_name":"University of Delaware","ror":"https://ror.org/01sbq1a82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diane S. Herson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7914,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":73,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81784328,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"2","first_page":"981","last_page":"984"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11493","display_name":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11493","display_name":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11331","display_name":"Fecal contamination and water quality","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12526","display_name":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helicobacter-pylori","display_name":"Helicobacter pylori","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorine","display_name":"chlorine","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monochloramine","display_name":"monochloramine","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ozone","display_name":"ozone","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disinfectant-susceptibility","display_name":"disinfectant susceptibility","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-distribution-networks","display_name":"water distribution systems","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waterborne-transmission","display_name":"waterborne transmission","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-resistance","display_name":"bacterial resistance","score":0.531000018119812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505241676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q688","display_name":"Chlorine","level":2,"score":0.8360711336135864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776409635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180556","display_name":"Helicobacter pylori","level":2,"score":0.8212257623672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77176794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187689","display_name":"Oxidizing agent","level":2,"score":0.7375487685203552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.6089801788330078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508106653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36933","display_name":"Ozone","level":2,"score":0.5916112661361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5320965051651001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.5238168835639954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781221799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73984","display_name":"Disinfectant","level":2,"score":0.4996833801269531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.46686387062072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3370562791824341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3124224543571472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.1313512623310089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.04232555627822876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002700","descriptor_name":"Chloramines","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002713","descriptor_name":"Chlorine","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004202","descriptor_name":"Disinfectants","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004203","descriptor_name":"Disinfection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004926","descriptor_name":"Escherichia coli","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010084","descriptor_name":"Oxidation-Reduction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010126","descriptor_name":"Ozone","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014871","descriptor_name":"Water Microbiology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014881","descriptor_name":"Water Supply","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016480","descriptor_name":"Helicobacter pylori","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016480","descriptor_name":"Helicobacter pylori","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.2.981-984.2002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158228368","display_name":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","issn_l":"0099-2240","issn":["0099-2240","1070-6291","1098-5336"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320263","host_organization_name":"American Society for Microbiology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320263"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Microbiology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:60765","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC126689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:126689","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/126689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Appl Environ Microbiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:11823249","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11823249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied and environmental microbiology","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:60765","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC126689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9074000120162964,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.53329998254776,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1029513172","https://openalex.org/W1482554938","https://openalex.org/W1501117286","https://openalex.org/W1514941246","https://openalex.org/W1543423199","https://openalex.org/W1543917190","https://openalex.org/W1547698904","https://openalex.org/W1589603082","https://openalex.org/W1933881676","https://openalex.org/W1977574307","https://openalex.org/W1995033449","https://openalex.org/W2005774982","https://openalex.org/W2006993711","https://openalex.org/W2017330767","https://openalex.org/W2018026962","https://openalex.org/W2028190840","https://openalex.org/W2029428226","https://openalex.org/W2031574642","https://openalex.org/W2045346596","https://openalex.org/W2055176258","https://openalex.org/W2055225820","https://openalex.org/W2063095838","https://openalex.org/W2065701106","https://openalex.org/W2067776234","https://openalex.org/W2068518053","https://openalex.org/W2084720387","https://openalex.org/W2090719404","https://openalex.org/W2090938025","https://openalex.org/W2093414826","https://openalex.org/W2121440846","https://openalex.org/W2136735610","https://openalex.org/W2158337948","https://openalex.org/W2160743176","https://openalex.org/W2345868107"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543917190","https://openalex.org/W2490241253","https://openalex.org/W2894576982","https://openalex.org/W2026729350","https://openalex.org/W1966919395","https://openalex.org/W1893701337","https://openalex.org/W2132151561","https://openalex.org/W7095696380","https://openalex.org/W2045338034","https://openalex.org/W2517579846"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"susceptibility":[1],"of":[2,11],"Helicobacter":[3],"pylori":[4,15,30],"to":[5,9,22,34],"disinfectants":[6,36],"was":[7],"compared":[8],"that":[10],"Escherichia":[12],"coli.":[13],"H.":[14,29],"is":[16],"more":[17],"resistant":[18],"than":[19],"E.":[20],"coli":[21],"chlorine":[23],"and":[24],"ozone":[25],"but":[26],"not":[27],"monochloramine.":[28],"may":[31,42],"be":[32,43],"able":[33],"tolerate":[35],"in":[37],"distribution":[38],"systems":[39],"and,":[40],"therefore,":[41],"transmitted":[44],"by":[45],"a":[46],"waterborne":[47],"route.":[48]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}