{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005200442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","title":"Youth in detention and handguns","display_name":"Youth in detention and handguns","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005200442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","mag":"2005200442","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8399245"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101177023","display_name":"Journal of Adolescent Health","issn_l":"1054-139X","issn":["1054-139X","1879-1972"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Adolescent Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"C CALLAHAN","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C CALLAHAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle","Departments of Pediatrics (C.M.C., F.P.R., J.A.F.). Epidemiology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.A.F.), University of Washington Seattle, Washinaton"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Pediatrics (C.M.C., F.P.R., J.A.F.). Epidemiology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.A.F.), University of Washington Seattle, Washinaton","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089417272","display_name":"Frederick P. Rivara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-0637","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-0637"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F RIVARA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Pediatrics (C.M.C., F.P.R., J.A.F.). Epidemiology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.A.F.), University of Washington Seattle, Washinaton"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Pediatrics (C.M.C., F.P.R., J.A.F.). Epidemiology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.A.F.), University of Washington Seattle, Washinaton","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109932212","display_name":"J A Farrow","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J FARROW","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Pediatrics (C.M.C., F.P.R., J.A.F.). Epidemiology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.A.F.), University of Washington Seattle, Washinaton"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Pediatrics (C.M.C., F.P.R., J.A.F.). Epidemiology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.A.F.), University of Washington Seattle, Washinaton","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"],"apc_list":{"value":3670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7861,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85327696,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"5","first_page":"350","last_page":"355"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12265","display_name":"Gun Ownership and Violence Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12265","display_name":"Gun Ownership and Violence Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/juvenile-detention","display_name":"juvenile detention","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firearm-injuries","display_name":"firearm injuries","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firearm-homicide","display_name":"firearm homicide","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firearm-suicide","display_name":"firearm suicide","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-safety","display_name":"personal safety","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gang-membership","display_name":"gang membership","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assault-and-battery","display_name":"assault and battery","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-selling","display_name":"drug selling","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-problems","display_name":"behavioral problems","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-health","display_name":"adolescent health","score":0.34200000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.6197490692138672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.6105974912643433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.588103175163269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.5795407891273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C525541732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149086","display_name":"Homicide","level":4,"score":0.5354336500167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.49112603068351746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110269972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184872","display_name":"Recreation","level":2,"score":0.483165442943573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4767392873764038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4735397696495056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.4451889097690582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.44329631328582764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4415561258792877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.42207586765289307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4022185206413269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.39249804615974426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.377819299697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.27025747299194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1338861882686615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11338943243026733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1130552589893341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003415","descriptor_name":"Crime","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005389","descriptor_name":"Firearms","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007604","descriptor_name":"Juvenile Delinquency","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007604","descriptor_name":"Juvenile Delinquency","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011329","descriptor_name":"Prisoners","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012931","descriptor_name":"Social Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014861","descriptor_name":"Washington","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014948","descriptor_name":"Wounds, Gunshot","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(08)80006-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101177023","display_name":"Journal of Adolescent Health","issn_l":"1054-139X","issn":["1054-139X","1879-1972"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Adolescent Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8399245","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8399245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G384730186","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R49/CCR 002570","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","funder_display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332505","display_name":"U.S. Public Health Service","ror":"https://ror.org/05xf94514"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W901118806","https://openalex.org/W1504536795","https://openalex.org/W1533868062","https://openalex.org/W1551548615","https://openalex.org/W1973895068","https://openalex.org/W1978022413","https://openalex.org/W1995893742","https://openalex.org/W2013102098","https://openalex.org/W2019517033","https://openalex.org/W2048974912","https://openalex.org/W2072097724","https://openalex.org/W2086178126","https://openalex.org/W2102106359","https://openalex.org/W2113091827","https://openalex.org/W2159107584","https://openalex.org/W2200117513","https://openalex.org/W2273117956","https://openalex.org/W2277891066","https://openalex.org/W2314630816","https://openalex.org/W2328531959","https://openalex.org/W2331797066","https://openalex.org/W2336242231","https://openalex.org/W2346169290","https://openalex.org/W2416995373","https://openalex.org/W2917016503","https://openalex.org/W4231687054"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4231687054","https://openalex.org/W2598435703","https://openalex.org/W2054320280","https://openalex.org/W7214218870","https://openalex.org/W2029727414","https://openalex.org/W4298395718","https://openalex.org/W4394009952","https://openalex.org/W2116830596","https://openalex.org/W4231981081","https://openalex.org/W4366603651"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}