{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005129747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","title":"Adverb use and language proficiency in young learners\u2019 writing","display_name":"Adverb use and language proficiency in young learners\u2019 writing","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005129747","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","mag":"2005129747"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126481815","display_name":"International Journal of Corpus Linguistics","issn_l":"1384-6655","issn":["1384-6655","1569-9811"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Corpus Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073019324","display_name":"Pascual P\u00e9rez-Paredes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2796-338X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2796-338X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pascual P\u00e9rez-Paredes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062841349","display_name":"Mar\u00eda S\u00e1nchez-Tornel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7120-2387","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7120-2387"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00eda S\u00e1nchez-Tornel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1683,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88138003,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"178","last_page":"200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.05649999901652336,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10366","display_name":"Discourse Analysis in Language Studies","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-proficiency","display_name":"language proficiency","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-learners","display_name":"young learners","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-language-writing","display_name":"second language writing","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polish-learners","display_name":"Polish learners","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-learners","display_name":"Spanish learners","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-learners","display_name":"Chinese learners","score":0.9950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207489910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1201217","display_name":"Interlanguage","level":2,"score":0.8355710506439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.6918597221374512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780944772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380057","display_name":"Adverb","level":3,"score":0.6754050850868225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5067651867866516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.12207359075546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.19.2.02per","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126481815","display_name":"International Journal of Corpus Linguistics","issn_l":"1384-6655","issn":["1384-6655","1569-9811"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320402","host_organization_name":"John Benjamins Publishing Company","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320402"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["John Benjamins Publishing Company"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Corpus Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5561469","https://openalex.org/W132959377","https://openalex.org/W206007018","https://openalex.org/W390275661","https://openalex.org/W566301461","https://openalex.org/W578272748","https://openalex.org/W583764349","https://openalex.org/W587297987","https://openalex.org/W1034692023","https://openalex.org/W1481661138","https://openalex.org/W1490781487","https://openalex.org/W1691368995","https://openalex.org/W1727227858","https://openalex.org/W1976538119","https://openalex.org/W1985086789","https://openalex.org/W1991435430","https://openalex.org/W2006969280","https://openalex.org/W2010348322","https://openalex.org/W2024411950","https://openalex.org/W2030750315","https://openalex.org/W2042986617","https://openalex.org/W2055436533","https://openalex.org/W2076639289","https://openalex.org/W2093585241","https://openalex.org/W2096333253","https://openalex.org/W2118219165","https://openalex.org/W2119162210","https://openalex.org/W2121545584","https://openalex.org/W2123922599","https://openalex.org/W2164165596","https://openalex.org/W2222540224","https://openalex.org/W2241825178","https://openalex.org/W2243505945","https://openalex.org/W2323893866","https://openalex.org/W2324269035","https://openalex.org/W2477686475","https://openalex.org/W2479883041","https://openalex.org/W2494844758","https://openalex.org/W2496646297","https://openalex.org/W2594879049","https://openalex.org/W2626149772","https://openalex.org/W2900628656","https://openalex.org/W4234014539","https://openalex.org/W4235494359","https://openalex.org/W4388123427","https://openalex.org/W4389386119","https://openalex.org/W4390810923","https://openalex.org/W6633530483","https://openalex.org/W6640908524"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375189690","https://openalex.org/W2982514047","https://openalex.org/W6999689323","https://openalex.org/W2291761228","https://openalex.org/W2119162210","https://openalex.org/W7078636476","https://openalex.org/W4392525345","https://openalex.org/W3006961894","https://openalex.org/W2387803951","https://openalex.org/W620807163"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Our":[0,59],"research":[1,36],"examines":[2],"the":[3,18,41,48,54,91],"use":[4,30,38,94,134],"of":[5,21,90,93,95],"general":[6,63,96],"adverbs":[7,64,103],"by":[8,25],"learners":[9,82,126],"across":[10,83],"grades":[11],"5,":[12],"6,":[13],"9":[14,129],"and":[15,44,56,80],"10":[16,81],"in":[17,47,50,88,104,107,113],"International":[19],"Corpus":[20],"Crosslinguistic":[22],"Interlanguage":[23],"(ICCI)":[24],"looking":[26],"at":[27],"whether":[28],"this":[29],"increases":[31],"with":[32,119],"age.":[33],"For":[34],"our":[35],"we":[37],"data":[39],"from":[40,53,111],"Polish,":[42],"Spanish":[43],"Chinese":[45],"components":[46],"ICCI,":[49],"particular,":[51],"those":[52,112],"\u201cfood\u201d":[55],"\u201cmoney\u201d":[57],"topics.":[58],"results":[60],"show":[61],"that":[62,100,109,125],"are":[65,130],"more":[66,131],"widely":[67],"used":[68],"as":[69],"age":[70],"increases.":[71],"Statistically":[72],"significant":[73],"differences":[74],"were":[75],"found":[76],"between":[77],"grade":[78,128],"6":[79],"all":[84],"three":[85],"L1":[86],"groups":[87],"terms":[89],"frequency":[92],"adverbs,":[97],"which":[98],"suggests":[99,124],"10-graders":[101],"integrate":[102],"their":[105],"discourse":[106],"ways":[108],"differ":[110],"previous":[114],"years.":[115],"This":[116],"study,":[117],"together":[118],"P\u00e9rez-Paredes":[120],"&":[121],"D\u00edez-Bedmar\u2019s":[122],"(2012),":[123],"below":[127],"unlikely":[132],"to":[133],"adverbs.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}