{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2005008136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","title":"Nutritional assessment of raw and germinated pea (Pisum sativum L.) protein and carbohydrate by in vitro and in vivo techniques","display_name":"Nutritional assessment of raw and germinated pea (Pisum sativum L.) protein and carbohydrate by in vitro and in vivo techniques","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2005008136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","mag":"2005008136","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15723753"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59739785","display_name":"Nutrition","issn_l":"0899-9007","issn":["0899-9007","1873-1244"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000021680","display_name":"Gloria Urbano","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gloria Urbano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. gurbano@ugr.es","Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain. gurbano@ugr.es","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110545005","display_name":"Mar\u00eda L\u00f3pez\u2010Jurado","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00eda L\u00f3pez-Jurado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114256146","display_name":"S. Frejnagel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137647","display_name":"InLife Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04cnktn59","country_code":"PL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137647","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99542240","display_name":"Polish Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01dr6c206","country_code":"PL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.\u0142awomir Frejnagel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Olsztyn, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Olsztyn, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137647","https://openalex.org/I99542240"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063685371","display_name":"Elena G\u00f3mez\u2010Villalva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena G\u00f3mez-Villalva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080079355","display_name":"Jesus Mar\u00eda Porres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-0764","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-0764"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jes\u00fas M. Porres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091806072","display_name":"Juana Fr\u00edas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-3113","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-3113"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098450","display_name":"Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales","ror":"https://ror.org/00y518s84","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210098450"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juana Fr\u00edas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales (CSIC), Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210098450"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113771489","display_name":"Concepci\u00f3n Vidal-Valverde","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098450","display_name":"Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales","ror":"https://ror.org/00y518s84","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210098450"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Concepci\u00f3n Vidal-Valverde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales (CSIC), Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Fermentaciones Industriales (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210098450"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059211736","display_name":"Pilar Aranda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7982-1359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7982-1359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173304897","display_name":"Universidad de Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/04njjy449","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pilar Aranda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Fisiolog\u00eda, Instituto de Nutrici\u00f3n, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000021680"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173304897"],"apc_list":{"value":3870,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3870},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7639,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":102,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91204904,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"230","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14127","display_name":"Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development","score":0.7904999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14127","display_name":"Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development","score":0.7904999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10140","display_name":"Food composition and properties","score":0.14319999516010284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12991","display_name":"Phytase and its Applications","score":0.020600000396370888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pisum-sativum","display_name":"Pisum sativum","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-digestibility","display_name":"carbohydrate digestibility","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-efficiency-ratio","display_name":"protein efficiency ratio","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-balance","display_name":"nitrogen balance","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apparent-digestibility-coefficients","display_name":"apparent digestibility coefficients","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha-galactosides","display_name":"alpha-galactosides","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/starch-availability","display_name":"starch availability","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/riboflavin","display_name":"riboflavin","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thiamine","display_name":"thiamine","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-composition","display_name":"seed chemical composition","score":0.4569999873638153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779535332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144795","display_name":"Pisum","level":2,"score":0.8607496023178101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775997218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1166350","display_name":"Sativum","level":2,"score":0.8605411052703857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.7685189843177795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.7151238918304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778977261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11358","display_name":"Carbohydrate","level":2,"score":0.6780962944030762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.5976966023445129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5685142874717712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.43686744570732117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.401007741689682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3149019479751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.31102824211120605}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000824","descriptor_name":"Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002241","descriptor_name":"Carbohydrates","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004063","descriptor_name":"Digestion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005433","descriptor_name":"Flour","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009753","descriptor_name":"Nutritive Value","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010940","descriptor_name":"Plant Proteins","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012256","descriptor_name":"Riboflavin","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013831","descriptor_name":"Thiamine","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017208","descriptor_name":"Rats, Wistar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018525","descriptor_name":"Germination","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018532","descriptor_name":"Pisum sativum","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59739785","display_name":"Nutrition","issn_l":"0899-9007","issn":["0899-9007","1873-1244"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15723753","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15723753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/131065","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"mag:2787867194","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hera.ugr.es/doi/15772123.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123147338","https://openalex.org/W206010104","https://openalex.org/W239686415","https://openalex.org/W599376283","https://openalex.org/W1494134908","https://openalex.org/W1968482458","https://openalex.org/W1980332337","https://openalex.org/W1991672565","https://openalex.org/W1993126083","https://openalex.org/W1996712944","https://openalex.org/W1996737754","https://openalex.org/W1999493575","https://openalex.org/W2000967527","https://openalex.org/W2001692878","https://openalex.org/W2003597760","https://openalex.org/W2006931771","https://openalex.org/W2015292392","https://openalex.org/W2017989273","https://openalex.org/W2025559895","https://openalex.org/W2032616587","https://openalex.org/W2039285085","https://openalex.org/W2049482926","https://openalex.org/W2050728790","https://openalex.org/W2054427790","https://openalex.org/W2055369590","https://openalex.org/W2056158008","https://openalex.org/W2059234468","https://openalex.org/W2059292558","https://openalex.org/W2060842280","https://openalex.org/W2063428227","https://openalex.org/W2092517580","https://openalex.org/W2095828600","https://openalex.org/W2100837269","https://openalex.org/W2106482061","https://openalex.org/W2106945620","https://openalex.org/W2109967743","https://openalex.org/W2119022187","https://openalex.org/W2120382454","https://openalex.org/W2132337014","https://openalex.org/W2141111601","https://openalex.org/W2166112366","https://openalex.org/W2329586663","https://openalex.org/W2476826732","https://openalex.org/W4411519331","https://openalex.org/W6820292037"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2787867194","https://openalex.org/W1709792725","https://openalex.org/W4412711632","https://openalex.org/W7037322966","https://openalex.org/W2072299463","https://openalex.org/W7098061651","https://openalex.org/W2089581416","https://openalex.org/W157612968","https://openalex.org/W4411519331","https://openalex.org/W3133426084"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}