{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004752191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","title":"Voluntary Activity from the Standpoint of Behaviorism","display_name":"Voluntary Activity from the Standpoint of Behaviorism","publication_year":1934,"publication_date":"1934-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004752191","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","mag":"2004752191"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108318183","display_name":"The Journal of General Psychology","issn_l":"0022-1309","issn":["0022-1309","1940-0888"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of General Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046283867","display_name":"Walter Samuel Hunter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9916-8697","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9916-8697"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter S. Hunter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074794396","display_name":"Clarence V. Hudgins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clarence V. Hudgins","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":70.5934,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99937695,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"198","last_page":"204"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11997","display_name":"Free Will and Agency","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11997","display_name":"Free Will and Agency","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.029500000178813934,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.00839999970048666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voluntary-activity","display_name":"voluntary activity","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behaviorism","display_name":"behaviorism","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voluntary-behavior","display_name":"voluntary behavior","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditioning","display_name":"conditioning","score":0.4429999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79053195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168338","display_name":"Behaviorism","level":2,"score":0.9514808654785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5837440490722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.4626612961292267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.33800286054611206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.28845399618148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2552473843097687}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.1934.9917721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108318183","display_name":"The Journal of General Psychology","issn_l":"0022-1309","issn":["0022-1309","1940-0888"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of General Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2003598664","https://openalex.org/W2021183091","https://openalex.org/W2055949025","https://openalex.org/W2065604839"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066147592","https://openalex.org/W2007831110","https://openalex.org/W2005524126","https://openalex.org/W2008179920","https://openalex.org/W2322490761","https://openalex.org/W2523397522","https://openalex.org/W2317715517","https://openalex.org/W1966023695","https://openalex.org/W2010674466","https://openalex.org/W1973294799"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"(1934).":[0],"Voluntary":[1],"Activity":[2],"from":[3],"the":[4],"Standpoint":[5],"of":[6,10],"Behaviorism.":[7],"The":[8],"Journal":[9],"General":[11],"Psychology:":[12],"Vol.":[13],"10,":[14],"No.":[15],"1,":[16],"pp.":[17],"198-204.":[18]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}