{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004698334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","title":"Scripted Performances? Local Readings of \u201cGlobal\u201d Health and Safety Standards (The Apparel Sector in Sri Lanka)","display_name":"Scripted Performances? Local Readings of \u201cGlobal\u201d Health and Safety Standards (The Apparel Sector in Sri Lanka)","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004698334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","mag":"2004698334"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","pdf_url":"https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/download/1133/1189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764830746","display_name":"Global Labour Journal","issn_l":"1918-6711","issn":["1918-6711"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313019","host_organization_name":"McMaster University Library Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["McMaster University Library Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Labour Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/download/1133/1189","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012385003","display_name":"Kanchana N. Ruwanpura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3570-6970","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3570-6970"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kanchana N. Ruwanpura","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012385003"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":27.238,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99187996,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12490","display_name":"Software Engineering and Design Patterns","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11552","display_name":"Global trade, sustainability, and social impact","score":0.032499998807907104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14168","display_name":"Occupational Health and Global Justice","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-and-safety-standards","display_name":"health and safety standards","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garment-industry","display_name":"apparel industry","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garment-factories","display_name":"garment factories","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-welfare","display_name":"employee welfare","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workers-rights","display_name":"workers' rights","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-stakeholder-initiatives","display_name":"multi-stakeholder initiatives","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-sourcing","display_name":"ethical sourcing","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-hierarchy","display_name":"social hierarchy","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uneven-development","display_name":"uneven development","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sri-lanka","display_name":"Sri Lanka","score":0.6029999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.5835614800453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530175646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11460","display_name":"Clothing","level":2,"score":0.5705240964889526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5573580861091614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5458978414535522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.4600723683834076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.4593127369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.4200756251811981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.39124104380607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3503159284591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.26227015256881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1551946997642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.13455018401145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","pdf_url":"https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/download/1133/1189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764830746","display_name":"Global Labour Journal","issn_l":"1918-6711","issn":["1918-6711"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313019","host_organization_name":"McMaster University Library Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["McMaster University Library Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Labour Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cdca15604f35432295dcb0afdeef773f","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cdca15604f35432295dcb0afdeef773f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Global Labour Journal, Vol 4, Iss 2 (2013)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:353534","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/353534/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401019","display_name":"ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v4i2.1133","pdf_url":"https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/download/1133/1189","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764830746","display_name":"Global Labour Journal","issn_l":"1918-6711","issn":["1918-6711"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313019","host_organization_name":"McMaster University Library Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313019"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["McMaster University Library Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Labour Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9211000204086304,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.4074000120162964,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7246368692","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES/F042795/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320325","display_name":"University of Sussex","ror":"https://ror.org/00ayhx656"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2004698334.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2004698334.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W149721446","https://openalex.org/W569925968","https://openalex.org/W883361642","https://openalex.org/W1275698312","https://openalex.org/W1502624808","https://openalex.org/W1510663275","https://openalex.org/W1515352292","https://openalex.org/W1528033194","https://openalex.org/W1553286440","https://openalex.org/W1592084701","https://openalex.org/W1598735346","https://openalex.org/W1748984950","https://openalex.org/W1980023178","https://openalex.org/W1998135628","https://openalex.org/W2000267943","https://openalex.org/W2014699727","https://openalex.org/W2023861273","https://openalex.org/W2028874062","https://openalex.org/W2031942898","https://openalex.org/W2061777545","https://openalex.org/W2065266751","https://openalex.org/W2092467405","https://openalex.org/W2096619101","https://openalex.org/W2109980477","https://openalex.org/W2117675200","https://openalex.org/W2142174194","https://openalex.org/W2142917895","https://openalex.org/W2158547914","https://openalex.org/W2165384789","https://openalex.org/W2318808696","https://openalex.org/W2341316228","https://openalex.org/W3202388750","https://openalex.org/W4241224594"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4233322807","https://openalex.org/W2092467405","https://openalex.org/W2752960085","https://openalex.org/W4372294928","https://openalex.org/W1748984950","https://openalex.org/W2750618777","https://openalex.org/W2111853572","https://openalex.org/W3142499722","https://openalex.org/W2105657497","https://openalex.org/W180440305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ensuring":[0],"a":[1,95],"healthy":[2],"working":[3,133],"environment":[4],"in":[5,33,77,102,121,161],"the":[6,22,34,38,51,109,142],"apparel":[7],"sector":[8],"is":[9,91],"advocated":[10],"by":[11,43],"various":[12],"multi-stakeholder":[13],"initiatives":[14],"and":[15,24,44,55,64,71,106,117,144],"retailers":[16],"because":[17],"of":[18,26,53,98,111,124,141],"apparent":[19],"concerns":[20],"for":[21],"health":[23,70,105,143],"welfare":[25],"workers.":[27],"As":[28],"an":[29,122],"'ethically":[30],"sourced'":[31],"supplier":[32],"global":[35,151],"garment":[36],"industry,":[37],"Sri":[39,79],"Lankan":[40,80],"industry":[41],"has":[42],"large":[45],"taken":[46],"great":[47],"efforts":[48],"to":[49,57,69,113,127],"improve":[50],"provision":[52],"safety":[54,72,107,145],"hygiene":[56],"enhance":[58],"worker":[59,99],"welfare.":[60,100],"The":[61],"physical":[62],"provisos":[63],"built":[65],"environments":[66],"with":[67,94],"regard":[68],"issues":[73],"are":[74],"superlatively":[75,137],"impressive":[76],"many":[78],"factories.":[81],"Yet":[82],"ethnographic":[83],"fieldwork":[84],"suggests":[85],"that":[86],"upholding":[87],"this":[88],"ethical":[89],"code":[90,146],"messily":[92],"enforced,":[93],"lower":[96],"prioritization":[97],"Consequently,":[101],"promoting":[103],"\u2018global\u2019":[104],"standards,":[108],"lack":[110],"attention":[112],"existing":[114],"social":[115],"hierarchies":[116],"local":[118],"context":[119],"results":[120],"absence":[123],"genuine":[125],"commitment":[126],"labour":[128],"rights":[129],"\u2013":[130],"even":[131],"where":[132],"conditions":[134],"may":[135],"seem":[136],"impressive.":[138],"Local":[139],"enforcement":[140],"as":[147],"it":[148],"transmits":[149],"across":[150],"spaces":[152],"then":[153],"can":[154],"not":[155],"be":[156],"separated":[157],"from":[158],"inequities":[159],"embedded":[160],"uneven":[162],"development":[163],"processes.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}