{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004243768","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","title":"Faecal pancreatic elastase - 1 a non invasive measure of exocrine pancreatic function","display_name":"Faecal pancreatic elastase - 1 a non invasive measure of exocrine pancreatic function","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-11-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004243768","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","mag":"2004243768","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15587838"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","pdf_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/wajm/article/download/28130/21918","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754473468","display_name":"West African Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0189-160X","issn":["0189-160X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West African Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/wajm/article/download/28130/21918","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065365556","display_name":"S.D. Amanquah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138690464","display_name":"University of Ghana","ror":"https://ror.org/01r22mr83","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SD Amanquah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana. sdamanquah@yahoo.com","Department of Surgery, University of Ghana Medical School, P.O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana. sdamanquah@yahoo.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, University of Ghana Medical School, P.O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059487725","display_name":"R Darko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138690464","display_name":"University of Ghana","ror":"https://ror.org/01r22mr83","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Darko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Ghana Medical School, P. O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Pathology, University of Ghana Medical School, P. O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109115210","display_name":"SQ Maddy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138690464","display_name":"University of Ghana","ror":"https://ror.org/01r22mr83","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SQ Maddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, University of Ghana Medical School, P. O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, University of Ghana Medical School, P. O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008463546","display_name":"O.A. Duah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138690464","display_name":"University of Ghana","ror":"https://ror.org/01r22mr83","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"OA Duah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, University of Ghana Medical School, P. O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, University of Ghana Medical School, P. O. Box 4236, Accra, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138690464"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14896859,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"240","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10760","display_name":"Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10760","display_name":"Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10231","display_name":"Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exocrine-pancreatic-insufficiency","display_name":"exocrine pancreatic insufficiency","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exocrine-pancreatic-function-test","display_name":"exocrine pancreatic function test","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-invasive-diagnosis","display_name":"non-invasive diagnosis","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-pancreatitis","display_name":"chronic pancreatitis","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steatorrhea","display_name":"steatorrhea","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pancreatic-diseases","display_name":"pancreatic diseases","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elisa-assay","display_name":"ELISA assay","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-severity-classification","display_name":"disease severity classification","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ghanaian-patients","display_name":"Ghanaian patients","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/referral-hospitals","display_name":"referral hospitals","score":0.31200000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.335999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-effectiveness","display_name":"cost-effectiveness","score":0.4690000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.843436598777771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.752436637878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.681785523891449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776326425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q976747","display_name":"Pancreatic elastase","level":4,"score":0.660244882106781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781044401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418897","display_name":"Elastase","level":3,"score":0.6514431834220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019860435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419557","display_name":"Pancreatic enzymes","level":3,"score":0.5654053688049316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994426959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9618","display_name":"Pancreatic function","level":3,"score":0.5092052817344666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778764654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9618","display_name":"Pancreas","level":2,"score":0.4701179265975952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777152358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641605","display_name":"Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency","level":3,"score":0.41786664724349976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.2654990553855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.11642271280288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09362038969993591}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004796","descriptor_name":"Clinical Enzyme Tests","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004797","descriptor_name":"Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005243","descriptor_name":"Feces","qualifier_ui":"Q000201","qualifier_name":"enzymology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010188","descriptor_name":"Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010196","descriptor_name":"Pancreatic Elastase","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012680","descriptor_name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016022","descriptor_name":"Case-Control Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D045602","descriptor_name":"Steatorrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","pdf_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/wajm/article/download/28130/21918","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754473468","display_name":"West African Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0189-160X","issn":["0189-160X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West African Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15587838","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15587838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West African journal of medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4314/wajm.v23i3.28130","pdf_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/wajm/article/download/28130/21918","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2754473468","display_name":"West African Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0189-160X","issn":["0189-160X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["medline","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"West African Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2004243768.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1491735316","https://openalex.org/W1505525714","https://openalex.org/W1552371261","https://openalex.org/W1590515076","https://openalex.org/W1593713835","https://openalex.org/W1663060575","https://openalex.org/W1778253887","https://openalex.org/W1921774856","https://openalex.org/W1925151059","https://openalex.org/W1965009844","https://openalex.org/W1966870173","https://openalex.org/W1989654881","https://openalex.org/W1992781736","https://openalex.org/W1997562901","https://openalex.org/W2007164494","https://openalex.org/W2014990921","https://openalex.org/W2029728275","https://openalex.org/W2037097497","https://openalex.org/W2044490604","https://openalex.org/W2044585545","https://openalex.org/W2050458900","https://openalex.org/W2051534596","https://openalex.org/W2058584528","https://openalex.org/W2078472305","https://openalex.org/W2079074825","https://openalex.org/W2081046711","https://openalex.org/W2081821021","https://openalex.org/W2084831446","https://openalex.org/W2094250047","https://openalex.org/W2100447968","https://openalex.org/W2102620541","https://openalex.org/W2133542749","https://openalex.org/W2138242204","https://openalex.org/W2163853598","https://openalex.org/W2168039302","https://openalex.org/W2173560296","https://openalex.org/W2175024197","https://openalex.org/W2400412367","https://openalex.org/W3134530972"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2168039302","https://openalex.org/W178386685","https://openalex.org/W2347563750","https://openalex.org/W7095518180","https://openalex.org/W1971813905","https://openalex.org/W2387375996","https://openalex.org/W2388396168","https://openalex.org/W1921774856","https://openalex.org/W2351374767","https://openalex.org/W2266929690"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:-":[0],"Faecal":[1,273],"pancreatic":[2,17,34,59,68,82,99,135,191,213,225,274,278,301,325,346,361,439,534,545],"elastase-1":[3,60,136,203,217,226],"is":[4,21,37,249,306],"a":[5,168,175,182,307,447,454,475,489,499,512,547],"laboratory":[6],"based":[7,110],"test":[8,70,109,145,248,291,357,407,452,575],"used":[9],"for":[10,78,107,143,189,234,243],"the":[11,29,55,79,108,144,190,211,241,256,262],"diagnosis":[12,80,257],"or":[13],"exclusion":[14],"of":[15,28,49,57,81,91,170,177,184,219,258,261,600],"exocrine":[16,67,363],"insufficiencies.":[18],"Pancreatic":[19,284,304],"elastase-1,":[20,305],"released":[22],"into":[23],"blood":[24],"circulation":[25,311],"during":[26,39],"inflammation":[27],"pancreas,":[30],"but":[31],"unlike":[32],"most":[33],"enzymes":[35],"it":[36],"stable":[38,231,327],"intestinal":[40,331],"passage":[41,330],"and":[42,94,116,126,146,174,207,210,252],"not":[43],"degraded.":[44],"Objectives:-":[45],"The":[46,119,224,247],"major":[47],"objective":[48],"this":[50],"work":[51],"was":[52,124,141,196,227],"to":[53,121,165,179,200,229],"establish":[54],"assay":[56],"faecal":[58],"in":[61,76,154,232],"spot":[62,138,155],"stool":[63,139,156,209],"samples":[64,140,157],"as":[65,198],"an":[66],"function":[69],"at":[71,149],"Korle-Bu":[72,365],"(a":[73],"referral)":[74],"hospital":[75],"Ghana,":[77,370],"diseases.":[83],"Method:-":[84],"Twenty-five":[85],"apparently":[86,159],"healthy":[87,160],"persons;":[88],"mean":[89,101,169,183],"age":[90,102],"43.4":[92,387],"years":[93,104],"thirty-two":[95],"patients":[96],"with":[97,167,181,202,216,255],"various":[98],"diseases,":[100],"51.4":[103,400],"were":[105],"referred":[106],"on":[111],"clinical":[112],"presentation,":[113],"imaging":[114,265,416,594],"studies":[115],"biopsy":[117],"findings.":[118],"male":[120],"female":[122],"ratio":[123],"6.4:3.6":[125,429],"8.1:1.9":[127,431],"respectively.":[128],"An":[129],"ELISA":[130],"technique":[131,434],"which":[132],"recognizes":[133],"human":[134],"from":[137,158,163],"employed":[142],"read":[147],"photometrically":[148],"405nm.":[150,458],"Results:-":[151],"Elastase-1":[152,461],"activity":[153],"group":[161,215],"ranged":[162],"165":[164,474],"870mg/g":[166,476],"379":[171,481],"(SE":[172,186],"41)mg/g,":[173,483],"range":[176],"20":[178,488],"285mg/g":[180,490],"112.9":[185,495],"11.6)mg/g":[187],"obtained":[188],"disease":[192],"group.":[193],"Disease":[194],"severity":[195],"classified":[197],"mild":[199],"moderate":[201],"concentration":[204,218,521,538],"between":[205],"100":[206,523],"200mg/g":[208],"severe":[212],"insufficiency":[214],"less":[220],"than":[221],"100mg/g":[222,542],"stool.":[223],"found":[228],"be":[230],"faeces":[233],"several":[235],"weeks":[236],"when":[237],"stored":[238],"frozen,":[239],"hence":[240],"convenience":[242],"batch":[244],"determinations.":[245],"Conclusion:-":[246],"non":[250,577],"invasive":[251],"can":[253],"assist":[254],"inflammatory":[259],"conditions":[260,586],"pancreas":[263],"where":[264],"results":[266],"are":[267],"equivocal.":[268],"Key":[269],"Words:":[270],"Chronic":[271],"pancreatitis,":[272],"elastase":[275],"1(E1),":[276],"Exocrine":[277],"insufficiency,":[279],"Secretin-cholecystokinin,":[280],"Steatorrhoea.":[281],"R\u00e9sum\u00e9":[282],"L'Arri\u00e8re-plan:-":[283],"elastate":[285,347,440],"f\u00e9cal-1":[286,348],"est":[287,576],"un":[288,290,356,478,492],"laboratoire":[289],"bas\u00e9":[292,408],"utilis\u00e9":[293],"pour":[294,371,405,450,501,517,550,557,567],"le":[295,329,372,406,451,464,497,502,530,583],"diagnostic":[296,373,584],"ou":[297,590],"l'exclusion":[298],"d'insuffisances":[299],"de":[300,302,312,324,339,345,352,358,360,362,374,376,386,396,415,420,435,444,473,480,487,494,504,506,510,527,533,539,570,585,593],"exocrine.":[303],"rel\u00e2ch\u00e9":[308],"dans":[309,349,369,463,553],"la":[310,321,410,425,565],"sang":[313],"pendant":[314,328],"l'inflammation":[315],"du":[316,468,588],"pancr\u00e9as,":[317],"mais":[318],"contrairement":[319],"\u00e0":[320,424,457],"plupart":[322],"d'enzymes":[323],"c'est":[326],"et":[332,390,417,430,453,484,524,529,579],"pas":[333],"d\u00e9grad\u00e9.":[334],"Les":[335,459],"objectifs:-":[336],"L'objectif":[337],"majeur":[338],"ce":[340],"travail":[341],"\u00e9tait":[342,428],"d'\u00e9tablir":[343],"l'essai":[344],"les":[350,393,413,418,554,568,591],"\u00e9chantillons":[351,443],"tabouret":[353,445,465,526],"d'endroit":[354,446,466],"comme":[355,515],"fonction":[359],"au":[364],"(une":[366],"r\u00e9f\u00e9rence)":[367],"l'h\u00f4pital":[368],"maladies":[375,395],"pancreatic.":[377,507],"La":[378,508,572],"m\u00e9thode:":[379],"Vingt-cinq":[380],"personnes":[381],"apparemment":[382,470],"saines;":[383],"l'\u00e2ge":[384],"moyen":[385],"malades":[388],"d'ann\u00e9es":[389],"trente-deux":[391],"avec":[392,477,491,519,536,582],"diverses":[394],"pancreatic,":[397],"signifier":[398],"vieillir":[399],"ann\u00e9es":[401],"ont":[402],"\u00e9t\u00e9":[403,448,513,548],"r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9es":[404],"sur":[409],"pr\u00e9sentation":[411],"clinique,":[412],"\u00e9tudes":[414],"conclusions":[419],"biopsie.":[421],"Le":[422,544,574],"m\u00e2le":[423],"proportion":[426],"femelle":[427],"respectivement.":[432],"Une":[433],"Elisa":[436],"qui":[437],"reconna\u00eet":[438],"humain-1":[441],"des":[442],"employ\u00e9":[449],"lu":[455],"photom\u00e9triquement":[456],"r\u00e9sultats:-":[460],"activit\u00e9":[462],"essaie":[467],"groupe":[469,503,531],"sain":[471],"\u00e9tendu":[472],"moyens":[479,493],"(SOI":[482],"une":[485],"gamme":[486],"(SOI11.6)":[496],"mg/g":[498,528],"obtenu":[500],"maladie":[505,511],"s\u00e9v\u00e9rit\u00e9":[509],"classifi\u00e9e":[514],"doux":[516],"mod\u00e9rer":[518],"elastate-1":[520,537,546],"entre":[522],"200":[525],"d'insuffisance":[532],"s\u00e9v\u00e8re":[535],"moins":[540],"que":[541],"tabouret.":[543],"trouv\u00e9":[549],"etre":[551],"l'\u00e9curie":[552],"matieres":[555],"f\u00e9cales":[556],"plusieurs":[558],"semaines":[559],"quand":[560],"emmagasin\u00e9":[561],"gel\u00e9,":[562],"par":[563],"cons\u00e9quent":[564],"convenance":[566],"d\u00e9terminations":[569],"fourn\u00e9e.":[571],"conclusion:-":[573],"invasif":[578],"peut":[580],"aide":[581],"incendiaires":[587],"pancr\u00e9as":[589],"r\u00e9sultats":[592],"sont":[595],"\u00e9quivoque.":[596],"West":[597],"African":[598],"Journal":[599],"Medicine":[601],"Vol.23(3)":[602],"2004:":[603],"240-244":[604]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}