{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004188497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.19940061021","title":"Molecular conductors from neutral heterocyclic \u03c0\u2010radicals","display_name":"Molecular conductors from neutral heterocyclic \u03c0\u2010radicals","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004188497","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.19940061021","mag":"2004188497"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/adma.19940061021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.19940061021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.19940061021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99352657","display_name":"Advanced Materials","issn_l":"0935-9648","issn":["0935-9648","1521-4095"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046173224","display_name":"A. W. Cordes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-735X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-735X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78715868","display_name":"University of Arkansas at Fayetteville","ror":"https://ror.org/05jbt9m15","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Wallace Cordes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78715868"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026649422","display_name":"Robert C. Haddon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7903-5139","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7903-5139"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283103587","display_name":"AT&T (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02bbd5539","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert C. Haddon","raw_affiliation_strings":["AT & T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AT & T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283103587"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061964321","display_name":"Richard T. Oakley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7185-2580","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7185-2580"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard T. Oakley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Guelph Guelph, Ontario, NIG 3G5 (Canada)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Guelph Guelph, Ontario, NIG 3G5 (Canada)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061964321"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"],"apc_list":{"value":6070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":6070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8178,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":93,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8986087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"10","first_page":"798","last_page":"802"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11758","display_name":"Organic and Molecular Conductors Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11758","display_name":"Organic and Molecular Conductors Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11298","display_name":"Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-conductors","display_name":"molecular conductors","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peierls-distortion","display_name":"Peierls distortion","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-stabilization","display_name":"pressure stabilization","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metallic-phase","display_name":"metallic phase","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doping","display_name":"doping","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radical-stabilization","display_name":"radical stabilization","score":0.41200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-transfer-complexes","display_name":"charge-transfer complexes","score":0.36899998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8012278079986572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139066938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185056","display_name":"Radical","level":2,"score":0.7809841632843018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202374169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124291","display_name":"Electrical conductor","level":2,"score":0.7602267265319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.567777693271637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57863236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130571","display_name":"Doping","level":2,"score":0.558167040348053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.49354088306427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544153396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426","display_name":"Metal","level":2,"score":0.4200052320957184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159467904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702","display_name":"Chemical physics","level":1,"score":0.38910621404647827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21951064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899212","display_name":"Combinatorial chemistry","level":1,"score":0.32423704862594604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.24864590167999268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.24823296070098877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.12574869394302368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.06297323107719421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/adma.19940061021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.19940061021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.19940061021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S99352657","display_name":"Advanced Materials","issn_l":"0935-9648","issn":["0935-9648","1521-4095"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499580368","https://openalex.org/W1964959839","https://openalex.org/W1973185898","https://openalex.org/W1974421749","https://openalex.org/W1975121564","https://openalex.org/W1979343685","https://openalex.org/W2016935886","https://openalex.org/W2018847427","https://openalex.org/W2042422306","https://openalex.org/W2062217541","https://openalex.org/W2066956355","https://openalex.org/W2092053104","https://openalex.org/W2094133588","https://openalex.org/W2130775009","https://openalex.org/W2146848328","https://openalex.org/W2150495750","https://openalex.org/W2171841005","https://openalex.org/W2952013852","https://openalex.org/W4243864513"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2415588624","https://openalex.org/W2581196984","https://openalex.org/W7024891726","https://openalex.org/W2059518919","https://openalex.org/W2791065065","https://openalex.org/W2104833458","https://openalex.org/W2130775009","https://openalex.org/W2039986337","https://openalex.org/W1984697143","https://openalex.org/W2547070689"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Stable":[0],"radical":[1],"species":[2],"(e.g.":[3],"see":[4],"Fig.)":[5],"can":[6,24],"form":[7],"an":[8],"alternative":[9],"source":[10],"of":[11],"organic":[12],"conducting":[13],"materials.":[14],"Suppressing":[15],"the":[16,21,43],"Peierls":[17],"distortion":[18],"and":[19,37,45],"stabilizing":[20],"metallic":[22],"state":[23],"be":[25],"achieved":[26],"by":[27,31],"applying":[28],"pressure":[29],"or":[30],"developing":[32],"materials":[33],"with":[34],"enhanced":[35],"two":[36],"three\u2010dimensional":[38],"interactions.":[39],"Recent":[40],"progress":[41],"in":[42],"synthesis,":[44],"stabilization,":[46],"for":[47],"example":[48],"through":[49],"doping,":[50],"is":[51],"discussed.":[52],"magnified":[53],"image":[54]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}