{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004124573","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","title":"SMEARS FROM THE FEMALE URETHRA AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO SMEARS OF THE URINARY SEDIMENT","display_name":"SMEARS FROM THE FEMALE URETHRA AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO SMEARS OF THE URINARY SEDIMENT","publication_year":1949,"publication_date":"1949-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004124573","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","mag":"2004124573","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15399554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205775358","display_name":"The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism","issn_l":"0021-972X","issn":["0021-972X","1945-7197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027660721","display_name":"ENRIQUE B. DEL CASTILLO","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"ENRIQUE B. DEL CASTILLO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Service of Endocrine Diseases at the Hospital Rivadavia Buenos Aires, Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Service of Endocrine Diseases at the Hospital Rivadavia Buenos Aires, Argentina","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060771772","display_name":"JOAQU\u00cdN ARGONZ","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JOAQUIN ARGONZ","raw_affiliation_strings":["Service of Endocrine Diseases at the Hospital Rivadavia Buenos Aires, Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Service of Endocrine Diseases at the Hospital Rivadavia Buenos Aires, Argentina","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075758740","display_name":"C Galli Mainini","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"CARLOS GALLI MAININI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Service of Endocrine Diseases at the Hospital Rivadavia Buenos Aires, Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Service of Endocrine Diseases at the Hospital Rivadavia Buenos Aires, Argentina","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0763,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74916706,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"12","first_page":"1362","last_page":"1371"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10756","display_name":"Estrogen and related hormone effects","score":0.8769999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10756","display_name":"Estrogen and related hormone effects","score":0.8769999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10279","display_name":"Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research","score":0.02710000053048134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10694","display_name":"Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-urethra","display_name":"female urethra","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-sediment-cytology","display_name":"urinary sediment cytology","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaginal-cytology","display_name":"vaginal cytology","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-tract-epithelium","display_name":"urinary tract epithelium","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/menopause","display_name":"menopause","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen-therapy","display_name":"estrogen therapy","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ovarian-function","display_name":"ovarian function","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prepubertal-girls","display_name":"prepubertal girls","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/castration","display_name":"castration","score":0.7070000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910111155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245639","display_name":"Urinary sediment","level":3,"score":0.7311163544654846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77411442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181100","display_name":"Urinary system","level":2,"score":0.6951943635940552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780026642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40924","display_name":"Urine","level":2,"score":0.5854196548461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18823058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cytology","level":2,"score":0.5475080013275146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74864618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2332446","display_name":"Staining","level":2,"score":0.5271764993667603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777164284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277954","display_name":"Estrogen","level":2,"score":0.5072605013847351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562196","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177708","display_name":"Menopause","level":2,"score":0.4939931035041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777085111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9386","display_name":"Urethra","level":2,"score":0.46770545840263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2816523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184","display_name":"Sediment","level":2,"score":0.4625987112522125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777744392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5880","display_name":"Vagina","level":2,"score":0.4379432201385498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4329615533351898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.37072429060935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.3524790406227112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3488212525844574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.34533292055130005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3252212107181549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2810586094856262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126894567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650","display_name":"Urology","level":1,"score":0.1987471878528595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.15627318620681763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001826","descriptor_name":"Body Fluids","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014521","descriptor_name":"Urethra","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014556","descriptor_name":"Urine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014844","descriptor_name":"Vulva","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-9-12-1362","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205775358","display_name":"The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism","issn_l":"0021-972X","issn":["0021-972X","1945-7197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15399554","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15399554","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7246000170707703}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977977675","https://openalex.org/W2033621945","https://openalex.org/W2041852372","https://openalex.org/W2092196432","https://openalex.org/W2145844657","https://openalex.org/W2323735645","https://openalex.org/W2325696478","https://openalex.org/W2332331303","https://openalex.org/W2415037216","https://openalex.org/W2465247393"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2090379614","https://openalex.org/W2056098120","https://openalex.org/W1498496595","https://openalex.org/W2082109004","https://openalex.org/W1977977675","https://openalex.org/W2073036532","https://openalex.org/W2610820660","https://openalex.org/W2131943349","https://openalex.org/W2046975110","https://openalex.org/W2443147270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"IN":[0],"a":[1,20,143],"previous":[2,90,113],"paper":[3],"(1)":[4],"del":[5],"Castillo,":[6],"Argonz":[7],"and":[8,54,106,131,152,198,228,233,238,289],"Galli":[9],"Mainini":[10],"in":[11,31,42,99,155,205,221,224,244,254,272,298],"1948":[12],"reported":[13],"the":[14,24,28,43,67,85,89,100,103,107,117,121,128,133,139,149,158,172,177,183,190,193,202,206,209,241,256,260,269,280,284],"results":[15],"of":[16,23,27,46,102,120,127,132,165,201,208,211,252,283,286,295],"an":[17],"investigation":[18],"on":[19,268],"special":[21],"aspect":[22],"cytologic":[25,125],"content":[26,126],"urinary":[29,44,86,104,173,273],"sediment":[30,45,50,174,207,274],"women.":[32],"From":[33],"that":[34,94,171,192],"study":[35],"we":[36,92],"showed":[37,93],"that:":[38],"The":[39,124,265],"cells":[40,81,175,203,242,270],"present":[41,108],"women,":[47],"when":[48],"this":[49],"is":[51,187],"smeared,":[52],"fixed":[53],"stained":[55],"with":[56,66,116,226,235],"Shorr's":[57],"technique,":[58],"are":[59,78,180,215],"very":[60],"similar":[61],"to,":[62],"but":[63],"not":[64,79],"identical,":[65],"vaginal":[68,80,129,178,257],"cells.":[69,123],"These":[70],"cells,":[71,179],"contrary":[72],"to":[73,157,182,301],"what":[74],"can":[75,168],"be":[76,169,302],"supposed,":[77],"washed":[82],"out":[83],"by":[84,189,250,279],"stream.":[87],"In":[88],"report":[91],"they":[95],"come":[96],"from":[97,138,218,240,247],"somewhere":[98],"epithelium":[101],"tract;":[105],"report,":[109],"which":[110],"confirms":[111],"our":[112],"findings,":[114],"deals":[115],"principal":[118],"sources":[119],"mentioned":[122],"smear":[130],"urine":[134,210],"sediment,":[135],"taken":[136],"simultaneously":[137],"same":[140,150],"patient,":[141],"show":[142,259],"striking":[144],"similarity:":[145],"each":[146],"one":[147],"undergoes":[148],"morphologic":[151,199,288],"staining":[153,196,290],"changes":[154],"relation":[156],"absence,":[159],"normal":[160,212],"presence,":[161],"or":[162],"therapeutic":[163],"administration":[164],"estrogens.":[166],"It":[167],"said":[170],"like":[176],"susceptible":[181],"estrogenic":[184,266,296],"hormones.":[185],"This":[186],"shown":[188],"fact":[191],"number,":[194],"size,":[195],"properties":[197,291],"characteristics":[200],"observed":[204,220],"adult":[213],"women":[214,225,232],"clearly":[216],"different":[217,293],"those":[219],"prepuberal":[222],"girls,":[223],"advanced":[227],"untreated":[229],"menopause,":[230],"castrated":[231],"patients":[234,248,299],"rudimentary":[236],"ovaries;":[237],"also":[239],"found":[243,271],"smears":[245,258],"obtained":[246],"treated":[249],"implantation":[251],"estrogen,":[253],"whom":[255],"typical":[261],"\u201cfull":[262],"estrogenic\u201d":[263],"picture.":[264],"effect":[267],"has":[275],"been":[276],"further":[277],"confirmed":[278],"daily":[281],"observation":[282],"reversal":[285],"their":[287],"under":[292],"types":[294],"therapy,":[297],"proved":[300],"without":[303],"ovarian":[304],"function.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}