{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004004366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","title":"PHOTO\u2010ELECTRIC EFFECTS IN BILAYER MEMBRANES; ELECTROMETERS AND VOLTAGE CLAMPS COMPARED","display_name":"PHOTO\u2010ELECTRIC EFFECTS IN BILAYER MEMBRANES; ELECTROMETERS AND VOLTAGE CLAMPS COMPARED","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004004366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","mag":"2004004366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61245073","display_name":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","issn_l":"0031-8655","issn":["0031-8655","1751-1097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110100885","display_name":"Jay S. Huebner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11874761","display_name":"University of North Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/01j903a45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"JAY S. HUEBNER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049752013","display_name":"Rodolfo T. Arrieta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11874761","display_name":"University of North Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/01j903a45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"RODOLFO T. ARRIETA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054211174","display_name":"Iris C. Arrieta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11874761","display_name":"University of North Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/01j903a45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"IRIS C. ARRIETA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052923028","display_name":"Pappi M. Pachori","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11874761","display_name":"University of North Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/01j903a45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"PAPPI M. PACHORI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Membrane Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL 32216, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049752013","https://openalex.org/A5110100885"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11874761"],"apc_list":{"value":4330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4330},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0023,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82868443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"2","first_page":"191","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11129","display_name":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","score":0.7871000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11129","display_name":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","score":0.7871000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.10239999741315842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11708","display_name":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","score":0.033799998462200165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoelectric-effect","display_name":"photoelectric effect","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilayer-membranes","display_name":"bilayer membranes","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-transients","display_name":"voltage transients","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrometer","display_name":"electrometer","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-clamp","display_name":"voltage clamp","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromophores","display_name":"chromophores","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azobenzene","display_name":"azobenzene","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyanine-dyes","display_name":"cyanine dyes","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xanthene-dyes","display_name":"xanthene dyes","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-a","display_name":"chlorophyll a","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-effects","display_name":"salt effects","score":0.6980000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777324032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412922","display_name":"Cyanine","level":3,"score":0.7925153374671936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192468462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533543","display_name":"Chromophore","level":2,"score":0.7129716277122498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5825256109237671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5382236242294312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100837961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10290897","display_name":"Voltage clamp","level":3,"score":0.5029253363609314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.4941301643848419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71570822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83213","display_name":"Photoelectric effect","level":2,"score":0.49076828360557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.47166454792022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75473681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188651","display_name":"Photochemistry","level":1,"score":0.4380404055118561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776300020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422423","display_name":"Bromide","level":2,"score":0.414331316947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13472781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5457567","display_name":"Flash photolysis","level":4,"score":0.41301673650741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.35952842235565186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.34457308053970337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.28133541345596313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181911157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389844","display_name":"Membrane potential","level":2,"score":0.23595887422561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93391505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658700","display_name":"Reaction rate constant","level":3,"score":0.23319998383522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2003854215145111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.1634451448917389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.15612199902534485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148898269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1108792","display_name":"Kinetics","level":2,"score":0.1497814655303955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14443981647491455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.11778154969215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07211998105049133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03427.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61245073","display_name":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","issn_l":"0031-8655","issn":["0031-8655","1751-1097"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963560823","https://openalex.org/W1979637196","https://openalex.org/W1979952646","https://openalex.org/W1979970715","https://openalex.org/W1982186772","https://openalex.org/W1989661157","https://openalex.org/W1993269782","https://openalex.org/W1996564308","https://openalex.org/W1996956688","https://openalex.org/W2003386641","https://openalex.org/W2003950422","https://openalex.org/W2031769131","https://openalex.org/W2038269108","https://openalex.org/W2038966364","https://openalex.org/W2054107389","https://openalex.org/W2058315547","https://openalex.org/W2066439879","https://openalex.org/W2076697537","https://openalex.org/W2080324134","https://openalex.org/W2090248410","https://openalex.org/W2091778751","https://openalex.org/W2102920407","https://openalex.org/W2113837461","https://openalex.org/W2114134645","https://openalex.org/W2495405666","https://openalex.org/W2976204874"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038269108","https://openalex.org/W2016310323","https://openalex.org/W2076697537","https://openalex.org/W2074320053","https://openalex.org/W2091778751","https://openalex.org/W1997308431","https://openalex.org/W1993269782","https://openalex.org/W2003950422","https://openalex.org/W1979970715","https://openalex.org/W7097684919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract\u2014":[0],"Laser":[1],"flash":[2],"induced":[3],"voltage":[4,17],"transients":[5],"recorded":[6],"with":[7,31,91,105],"high":[8],"speed":[9],"electrometers":[10],"are":[11,80],"compared":[12],"to":[13,40],"signals":[14,79],"generated":[15],"by":[16,27],"clamps,":[18],"using":[19],"chromophores":[20,45],"which":[21],"generate":[22],"photo\u2010electric":[23,73],"effects":[24,74],"in":[25],"membranes":[26],"different":[28],"mechanisms":[29],"and":[30,65,85,96],"time":[32,87],"constants":[33],"that":[34,101],"varied":[35],"from":[36],"<":[37],"100":[38],"ns":[39],">":[41],"1":[42],"s.":[43],"The":[44],"used":[46],"were;":[47],"(i)":[48],"azo":[49],"dye,":[50,55,59],"3,3\u2010bis\u2010(\u03b1\u2010(trimethylammonium)methyl)":[51],"azobenzene\u2010bromide,":[52],"(ii)":[53],"cyanine":[54],"3,3\u2010dimethyl\u20102,2\u2010oxacarbocyanine\u2010chloride,":[56],"(iii)":[57],"xanthene":[58],"2,4,":[60],"5,":[61],"7\u2010tetraiodofluorescein":[62],"or":[63],"erythrosin,":[64],"(iv)":[66],"chlorophyll":[67],"a.":[68],"A":[69],"scheme":[70],"for":[71],"classifying":[72],"is":[75],"presented.":[76],"Voltage":[77],"clamp":[78],"functions":[81],"of":[82],"both":[83],"apparatus":[84],"photo\u2010current":[86],"constants.":[88],"They":[89],"vary":[90],"aqueous":[92],"solution":[93],"salt":[94],"concentration,":[95],"usually":[97],"mask":[98],"kinetic":[99],"information":[100],"may":[102],"be":[103],"obtained":[104],"electrometers.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}